C/C++中关于遍历文件夹的操作

#include <windows.h> #include <stdio.h> void FindFileInDir(char* rootDir, char* strRet) { char fname[256]; ZeroMemory(fname,256); WIN32_FIND_DATA fd; ZeroMemory(&fd, sizeof(WIN32_FIND_DATA)); HANDLE hSearch; char filePathName[256]; char tmpPath[256]; ZeroMemory(filePathName, 256); ZeroMemory(tmpPath, 256); strcpy(filePathName, rootDir); BOOL bSearchFinished = FALSE; if( filePathName[strlen(filePathName) -1] != '//' ) { strcat(filePathName, "//"); } strcat(filePathName, "*"); hSearch = FindFirstFile(filePathName, &fd); //Is directory if( (fd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) && strcmp(fd.cFileName, ".") && strcmp(fd.cFileName, "..") ) { strcpy(tmpPath, rootDir); strcat(tmpPath, fd.cFileName); FindFileInDir(tmpPath, strRet); } else if( strcmp(fd.cFileName, ".") && strcmp(fd.cFileName, "..") ) { sprintf(fname, "%-50.50s", fd.cFileName); strcat(strRet + strRet[strlen(strRet)] , fname); } while( !bSearchFinished ) { if( FindNextFile(hSearch, &fd) ) { if( (fd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) && strcmp(fd.cFileName, ".") && strcmp(fd.cFileName, "..") ) { strcpy(tmpPath, rootDir); strcat(tmpPath, fd.cFileName); FindFileInDir(tmpPath, strRet); } else if( strcmp(fd.cFileName, ".") && strcmp(fd.cFileName, "..") ) { sprintf(fname, "%-50.50s", fd.cFileName); strcat(strRet + strRet[strlen(strRet)] , fname); } } else { if( GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES ) //Normal Finished { bSearchFinished = TRUE; } else bSearchFinished = TRUE; //Terminate Search } } FindClose(hSearch); } main() { }

 

把这段代码复制　另存为后缀为　．ＣＰＰ　文件　然后编译　可以编译

在来看看你的那个
花了几分钟改成了　Ｃ语言
贴出来了
你把下边的代码复制
另存为后缀为　.Ｃ　的文件
然后　编译　就可以了
#include <windows.h> #include <stdio.h> void FindFileInDir(char* rootDir, char* strRet) { char fname[256]; WIN32_FIND_DATA fd; HANDLE hSearch; char filePathName[256]; char tmpPath[256]; BOOL bSearchFinished = FALSE; ZeroMemory(fname,256); ZeroMemory(&fd, sizeof(WIN32_FIND_DATA)); ZeroMemory(filePathName, 256); ZeroMemory(tmpPath, 256); strcpy(filePathName, rootDir); if( filePathName[strlen(filePathName) -1] != '//' ) { strcat(filePathName, "//"); } strcat(filePathName, "*"); hSearch = FindFirstFile(filePathName, &fd); //Is directory if( (fd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) && strcmp(fd.cFileName, ".") && strcmp(fd.cFileName, "..") ) { strcpy(tmpPath, rootDir); strcat(tmpPath, fd.cFileName); FindFileInDir(tmpPath, strRet); } else if( strcmp(fd.cFileName, ".") && strcmp(fd.cFileName, "..") ) { sprintf(fname, "%-50.50s", fd.cFileName); strcat(strRet + strRet[strlen(strRet)] , fname); } while( !bSearchFinished ) { if( FindNextFile(hSearch, &fd) ) { if( (fd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) && strcmp(fd.cFileName, ".") && strcmp(fd.cFileName, "..") ) { strcpy(tmpPath, rootDir); strcat(tmpPath, fd.cFileName); FindFileInDir(tmpPath, strRet); } else if( strcmp(fd.cFileName, ".") && strcmp(fd.cFileName, "..") ) { sprintf(fname, "%-50.50s", fd.cFileName); strcat(strRet + strRet[strlen(strRet)] , fname); } } else { if( GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES ) //Normal Finished { bSearchFinished = TRUE; } else bSearchFinished = TRUE; //Terminate Search } } FindClose(hSearch); } main() { char abc[25]="c://TEXTRO"; char cde[25]="exe"; FindFileInDir(abc,cde); }

 

 

 

如何用C遍历一个文件夹中的所有文件:

#include <stdio.h> #include <windows.h> BOOL IsRoot(LPCTSTR lpszPath) { TCHAR szRoot[4]; wsprintf(szRoot, "%c://", lpszPath[0]); return (lstrcmp(szRoot, lpszPath) == 0); } void FindInAll(::LPCTSTR lpszPath) {TCHAR szFind[MAX_PATH]; lstrcpy(szFind, lpszPath); if (!IsRoot(szFind)) lstrcat(szFind, "//"); lstrcat(szFind, "*.*"); // 找所有文件 WIN32_FIND_DATA wfd; HANDLE hFind = FindFirstFile(szFind, &wfd); if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) // 如果没有找到或查找失败 return; do { if (wfd.cFileName[0] == '.') continue; // 过滤这两个目录 if (wfd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) { TCHAR szFile[MAX_PATH]; if (IsRoot(lpszPath)) wsprintf(szFile, "%s%s", lpszPath, wfd.cFileName); else wsprintf(szFile, "%s//%s", lpszPath, wfd.cFileName); FindInAll(szFile); // 如果找到的是目录，则进入此目录进行递归 } else { TCHAR szFile[MAX_PATH]; if (IsRoot(lpszPath)) wsprintf(szFile, "%s%s", lpszPath, wfd.cFileName); else wsprintf(szFile, "%s//%s", lpszPath, wfd.cFileName); printf("%s/n",szFile); // 对文件进行操作 } } while (FindNextFile(hFind, &wfd)); FindClose(hFind); // 关闭查找句柄 } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { FindInAll("g://music"); return 0; }