iOS 图片截取

关于图片截取效果
1、

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思路：
1、获取手指触屏的一个点
2、随着手指触屏的移动矩形大小随之变化
3、手指离开的时候绘制图片
4、创建当前矩形的上下文
5、确定裁剪范围
6、获取图片
7、关闭上下文

代码：

@interface DrawPictureVC ()
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIView *backView;
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *imageView;
@property (nonatomic,strong) UIView *clipView;

@property (nonatomic,assign) CGPoint startP;
@end

@implementation DrawPictureVC

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    self.title = @"draw Picture";
    //给view添加一个是手势
    UIPanGestureRecognizer *panGesture = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc]init];

    [panGesture addTarget:self action:@selector(pan:)];
    [self.backView addGestureRecognizer:panGesture];

}

-(UIView *)clipView{

    if (_clipView == nil) {
        _clipView = [[UIView alloc]init];
        [_clipView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor grayColor]];
        [_clipView setAlpha:0.5];
        [self.backView addSubview:_clipView];
    }
    return _clipView;
}

-(void)pan:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)pan{

    CGPoint endP = CGPointZero;

    if (pan.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan){

        //开始拖动的时候，获取开始点
        self.startP = [pan locationInView:self.backView];

    }else if (pan.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged){

        //一直处于拖动的时候，获取变化点

        endP = [pan locationInView:self.backView];

        CGFloat w = endP.x - self.startP.x;
        CGFloat h = endP.y - self.startP.y;
        //生成矩形变化范围
        [self.clipView setFrame:CGRectMake(self.startP.x, self.startP.y, w, h)];


    }else if (pan.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded){

        //停止拖动的时候

        //创建位图上下文
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.backView.bounds.size, NO, 0);

        //设置裁剪区域
        UIBezierPath *backPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:self.clipView.frame];
        [backPath addClip];

        //获取当前上下文
        CGContextRef ctx = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
        //把控件上的内容渲染到上下文
        [self.imageView.layer renderInContext:ctx];

        //获取图片
        self.imageView.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
       //关闭上下文
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

        //移除置nil
        [self.clipView removeFromSuperview];
        self.clipView = nil;
    }
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end

最后，附上相关的demo,Git：(https://github.com/hejiasu/Drawing)