第12周项目1-实现复数类中的运算符重载

/*
*Copyright(C) 2016,计算机与控制工程学院
*All rights reserved.
*文件名:zhang.cpp
*作者:张志新
*完成日期:2016年5月19日
*版本号:v1.0
*
*问题描述:用类的成员函数，定义复数类重载运算符+、-、*、/，使之能用于复数的加减乘除
*/

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex 
{
public:
    Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
    Complex(double r,double i){real=r; imag=i;}
    Complex operator+(const Complex &c2);
    Complex operator-(const Complex &c2);
    Complex operator*(const Complex &c2);
    Complex operator/(const Complex &c2);
    void display();
private:
    double real;
    double imag;
};
//对运算符的重载
Complex Complex::operator+(const Complex &c2)//加
{
	Complex c3;
	c3.real=real+c2.real;
	c3.imag=imag+c2.imag;
	return c3;
}
Complex Complex::operator-(const Complex &c2)//减
{
    Complex c3;
	c3.real=real-c2.real;
	c3.imag=imag-c2.imag;
	return c3;
}
Complex Complex::operator*(const Complex &c2)//乘
{
    Complex c3;
	c3.real=real*c2.real;
	c3.imag=imag*c2.imag;
	return c3;
}
Complex Complex::operator/(const Complex &c2)//除
{
	 Complex c3;
	 c3.real=real/c2.real;
	 c3.imag=imag/c2.imag;
	 return c3;
}
void Complex::display()//输出计算后的复数
{
	cout<<"("<<real<<",i"<<imag<<")"<<endl;
}
int main()
{
    Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
    cout<<"c1=";
    c1.display();
    cout<<"c2=";
    c2.display();
    c3=c1+c2;
    cout<<"c1+c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1-c2;
    cout<<"c1-c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1*c2;
    cout<<"c1*c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1/c2;
    cout<<"c1/c2=";
    c3.display();
    return 0;
}

学习心得:

这个程序是个很简单的运算符重载函数，其中要注意的就是在写运算符重载函数的形式。