蚂蚁回家（我是这样理解）Walking Ant （BFS）

Problem Description

Ants are quite diligent. They sometimes build their nests beneath flagstones. Here, an ant is walking in a rectangular area tiled with square flagstones, seeking the only hole leading to her nest.

The ant takes exactly one second to move from one flagstone to another. That is, if the ant is on the flagstone with coordinates (x,y) at time t, she will be on one of the five flagstones with the following coordinates at time t+1:

(x, y), (x+1, y), (x-1, y), (x, y+1), (x, y-1).

The ant cannot go out of the rectangular area. The ant can visit the same flagstone more than once.

Insects are easy to starve. The ant has to go back to her nest without starving. Physical strength of the ant is expressed by the unit "HP". Initi