OSPF重发布

要求:
1.如图搭建网络拓扑，所有路由器各自创建一个环回接口，合理规划IP地址
2.R1-R2-R3-R4-R6之间使用OSPF协议，R4- R5-R6之间使用RIP协议
3.R1环回重发布方式引入OSPF网络
4.R4/R6上进行双点双向重发布
5.分析网络中出现路由环路的原因
6.路由优化，全网可达

 

R1环回重发布方式引入OSPF网络 

在R1上写route-policy列表重发布R1UBRL0空的环回

[r1-route-policy]if-ma	
[r1-route-policy]if-match int lo0
[r1-route-policy]q
[r1]ospf
[r1-ospf-1]imp	
[r1-ospf-1]import-route dir rou	
[r1-ospf-1]import-route dir route-policy ccie
[r1-ospf-1]dis this
[V200R003C00]
#
ospf 1 router-id 91.1.1.1 
 import-route direct route-policy ccie
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 
 area 0.0.0.1 
#
return

 

[r1]dis ospf lsdb

	 OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 91.1.1.1
		 Link State Database 

		         Area: 0.0.0.0
 Type      LinkState ID    AdvRouter          Age  Len   Sequence   Metric
 Router    94.4.4.4        94.4.4.4          1349  48    80000004       0
 Router    92.2.2.2        92.2.2.2          1471  60    8000000B       0
 Router    96.6.6.6        96.6.6.6          1283  48    80000004       0
 Router    91.1.1.1        91.1.1.1            50  36    80000004       1
 Router    93.3.3.3        93.3.3.3          1280  72    8000000E       0
 Network   10.1.5.1        93.3.3.3          1280  32    80000002       0
 Network   10.1.3.1        93.3.3.3          1353  32    80000002       0
 Network   10.1.2.1        92.2.2.2          1618  32    80000002       0
 Network   10.1.1.2        92.2.2.2          1471  32    80000002       0
 
		         Area: 0.0.0.1

		 AS External Database
 Type      LinkState ID    AdvRouter          Age  Len   Sequence   Metric
 External  1.1.1.0         91.1.1.1            50  36    80000001       1

 R4/R6上进行双点双向重发布

[r4]rip
[r4-rip-1]im	
[r4-rip-1]import-route ospf 1
[r4-rip-1]ospf 1
[r4-ospf-1]om	
[r4-ospf-1]im	
[r4-ospf-1]import-route rip 1

[r6]ospf 
[r6-ospf-1]im	
[r6-ospf-1]import-route rip 1
[r6-ospf-1]
[r6-ospf-1]rip
[r6-rip-1]im	
[r6-rip-1]import-route  ospf 1
[r6-rip-1]

 

在R3上学习到了R5R6的路由信息

R3的路由表

[r3]dis ospf lsdb 

	 OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 93.3.3.3
		 Link State Database 

		         Area: 0.0.0.0
 Type      LinkState ID    AdvRouter          Age  Len   Sequence   Metric
 Router    94.4.4.4        94.4.4.4           737  48    80000008       0
 Router    92.2.2.2        92.2.2.2          1387  60    8000000E       0
 Router    96.6.6.6        96.6.6.6           493  48    80000008       0
 Router    91.1.1.1        91.1.1.1          1767  36    80000006       1
 Router    93.3.3.3        93.3.3.3          1194  72    80000011       0
 Network   10.1.5.1        93.3.3.3          1194  32    80000005       0
 Network   10.1.3.1        93.3.3.3          1266  32    80000005       0
 Network   10.1.2.1        92.2