ubantu安装opencv

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-08 13:04:40 发布

heromps

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-08 13:04:40 发布

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分类专栏：目标检测模型部署文章标签： opencv 人工智能计算机视觉

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/heromps/article/details/140042744

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OpenCV（Open Source Computer Vision Library）是一个开源的计算机视觉和机器学习软件库。OpenCV 提供了丰富的工具和功能，用于图像处理、视频分析和计算机视觉应用开发。

1. 安装OpenCV

1.1 使用APT包管理器安装

更新包列表并安装依赖项

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt install build-essential cmake git
sudo apt install libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev
sudo apt install python3-dev python3-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev
sudo apt install libdc1394-22-dev
sudo apt install ffmpeg

安装OpenCV和OpenCV开发包

sudo apt install libopencv-dev python3-opencv

1.2 从源码编译和安装OpenCV

更新包列表并安装依赖项

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt install build-essential cmake git
sudo apt install libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev
sudo apt install python3-dev python3-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev
sudo apt install libdc1394-22-dev
sudo apt install ffmpeg

下载OpenCV源码

mkdir ~/opencv_build
cd ~/opencv_build
git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv.git
git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib.git

创建构建目录并运行CMake
下面的配置主要用于C++调用OpenCV

    cd ~/opencv_build/opencv
    mkdir build
    cd build
	
	cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE \
      -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/opencv4.5.4 \
      -D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=ON \
      -D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=ON \
      -D WITH_CUDA=OFF \
      -D OPENCV_GENERATE_PKGCONFIG=ON \
      -D WITH_GTK=ON \
      -D WITH_FFMPEG=ON \
     # -D OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=../opencv_contrib-4.8.1/modules \ 
      -D BUILD_JAVA=OFF \
      -D BUILD_opencv_python2=OFF \