java socket学习

最简单的，使用socket获取铯原子钟时间的代码

static void getTime(){

Socket socket;

try {

socket = new Socket("time-A.timefreq.bldrdoc.gov",13);

try{

InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();

Scanner scan = new Scanner(inputStream);

while(scan.hasNext()){

System.out.println(scan.nextLine());

}

}

finally{

socket.close();

}

} catch (UnknownHostException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

下面说下Socket中经常用到的两个地址类

static void getAddress(){

try {

InetAddress inetAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();

System.out.println(inetAddress.getAllByName("www.baidu.com")[1]);

InetSocketAddress inetSocketAddress = new InetSocketAddress("localhost",80);

inetSocketAddress = new InetSocketAddress(inetAddress, 80);

System.out.println("This two class is diffrent");

} catch (UnknownHostException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

写一个服务端

public class JavaNet {

static void connectWithLocalServer(int port){

Socket soc = new Socket();

try {

soc.connect(new InetSocketAddress("localhost",9999));

try{

InputStream in = soc.getInputStream();

OutputStream out = soc.getOutputStream();

PrintWriter outWriter = new PrintWriter(out, true);

Scanner scan = new Scanner(in);

Scanner scanSys = new Scanner(System.in);

while(scan.hasNextLine()){

String s = scan.nextLine();

System.out.println(s);

if(s.equals("echo bye")) break;

outWriter.println(scanSys.nextLine());

}

System.out.println(1213);

}

finally{

System.out.println("client end");

soc.close();

System.in.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static void main(String[] args){

ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(4);

Future c = pool.submit( new ServerSocketThread());

try {

TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(1000);

connectWithLocalServer(9999);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

pool.shutdown();

}

}

class ServerSocketThread implements Runnable{

public void run() {

try {

ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);

Socket incoming = serverSocket.accept();

try{

InputStream input = incoming.getInputStream();

OutputStream output = incoming.getOutputStream();

Scanner scan = new Scanner(input);

PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(output, true);

out.println("OK,enter \"bye\" to exit");

// out.flush();

boolean bool = true;

while(bool&&scan.hasNextLine()){

String line = scan.nextLine();

out.println("echo "+line);

if(line.trim().equals("bye")) bool = false;

}

}

finally{

System.out.println("server end");

incoming.close();

serverSocket.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}