Tensorflow学习笔记（一）

tensorflow1.14训练简单的神经网络

import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np

batch_size = 8

w1 = tf.Variable(tf.random.normal([2, 3], stddev=1, seed=1))
w2 = tf.Variable(tf.random.normal([3, 1], stddev=1, seed=1))

x = tf.compat.v1.placeholder(tf.float32, name='x-input')
y_ = tf.compat.v1.placeholder(tf.float32, name='y-input')

a = tf.matmul(x, w1)
y = tf.matmul(a, w2)

y = tf.sigmoid(y)

cross_entropy = -tf.reduce_mean(
    y_ * tf.math.log(tf.clip_by_value(y, 1e-10, 1.0))
    + (1 - y) * tf.math.log(tf.clip_by_value(1 - y, 1e-10, 1.0))
)

train_step = tf.compat.v1.train.AdamOptimizer(0.001).minimize(cross_entropy)

rdm = np.random.RandomState(1)
dataset_size = 128
X = rdm.rand(dataset_size, 2)

Y = [[int(x1+x2 < 1)] for (x1, x2) in X]

with tf.Session() as sess:
    init_op = tf.global_variables_initializer()
    sess.run(init_op)
    print(sess.run(w1))
    print(sess.run(w2))

    STEPS = 5000
    for i in range(STEPS):
        start = (i * batch_size) % dataset_size
        end = min(start + batch_size, dataset_size)

        sess.run(train_step, feed_dict={x: X[start:end], y_: Y[start:end]})
        if i % 1000 == 0:
            total_cross_entropy = sess.run(cross_entropy, feed_dict={x: X, y_: Y})
            print("After %d training step(s), cross_entropy on all data is %g" % (i, total_cross_entropy))

    print(sess.run(w1))
    print(sess.run(w2))