ORA-01994

口令失效

oerr ora 01994
01994, 00000, "GRANT failed: password file missing or disabled"
// *Cause:  The operation failed either because the INIT.ORA parameter 
//          REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE was set to NONE or else because the
//          password file was missing.
// *Action: Create the password file using the orapwd tool and set the
//          INIT.ORA parameter REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE to EXCLUSIVE.

原因1：remote_login_passwordfile 安全加固被设置为none。

原因2：19c密码文件在ASM里面，本地没有 ？？？

srvctl config database -d baipx

#srvctl config database -d orcl
Database unique name: orcl
Database name: orcl
Oracle home: /opt/oracle/products/19.3.0
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile: +DATADG/ORCL/PARAMETERFILE/spfile.268.1112902581
Password file: +DATADG/ORCL/PASSWORD/pwdorcl.256.1112902197
Domain:
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools:
Disk Groups: DATADG
Mount point paths:
Services:
Type: RAC
Start concurrency:
Stop concurrency:
OSDBA group: dba
OSOPER group: oper
Database instances: orcl1,orcl2
Configured nodes: qdatadb1,qdatadb2
CSS critical: no
CPU count: 0
Memory target: 0
Maximum memory: 0
Default network number for database services:
Database is administrator managed