The related article about to recently study --2008,08,02

10 the 'hostname' name  display the machine name used currently
 
11 some good message about crontab how to use :

     http://www.chinaunix.net/jh/6/271992.html  

     http://www.eygle.com/digest/2006/01/hwoto_linux_crontab.html

12 when you tar the package , if you want to use the absolute path , maybe the -P parameter is avaiable , if you want to use relative path , the -C parameter is usful to you

 

13 how to use awk substr function ? 

  http://www.lslnet.com/linux/f/docs1/i45/big5313544.htm

 

14 how to get the lenght of string using shell script? http://www.lslnet.com/linux/dosc1/05/linux-133576.htm

 

15. when you use the bash shell to develop , if you want to use the or expression , pls remember set the free before ] and after [ character

 

16 要启动 cron 服务，使用 /sbin/service crond start 命令。要停止该服务，使用 /sbin/service crond stop 命令。推荐你在引导时启动该服务

 

17. linux ant install and jdk install steps :
 set the environment  variable    vi /etc/profile    add some value into the file ,then save ant exit it
 then run the terminal such as  ' . /etc/profile'
   the enviroment variable maybe add such as :
 #added for auto deploy 2008-07-31
export ANT_HOME=/usr/local/ant

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.6
#export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.5
export JAVA_BIN=/usr/local/jdk1.6/bin
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANT_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN PATH CLASSPATH

18   如何用ROOT远程登陆UNIX系统和防御办法
 http://doc.linuxpk.com/1068.html

19. how to untar the war package ,you might use the command
  unzip *.war -d untar directory
  怎样在一个文件中读一个值给变量
     http://www.linuxsir.org/bbs/showthread.php?t=34601&highlight=sed
 关于过滤指定字段的问题........

     http://www.lslnet.com/linux/dosc1/37/linux-272827.htm
 

20.面向 DBA 的 Linux Shell 脚本简介

     http://www.oracle.com/technology/global/cn/pub/articles/saternos_scripting.html

21. how to use the condition in linux shell
 通常用" [ ] "来表示条件测试。注意这里的空格很重要。要确保方括号的空格。
 [ -f "somefile" ] ：判断是否是一个文件
 [ -x "/bin/ls" ] ：判断/bin/ls是否存在并有可执行权限
 [ -n "$var" ] ：判断$var变量是否有值
 [ "$a" = "$b" ] ：判断$a和$b是否相等

22. some data about linux shell variable
 http://www.c51bbs.com/c51blog/user1/186/archives/2006/9255.shtml
 Shell预定义变量有:                                                              
    $#    位置参数的数量.                                                           
    $*    所有位置参数的内容.                                                       
    $?    命令执行后返回的状态.                                                     
    $$    当前进程的进程号.                                                         
    $!    后台运行的最后一个进程号.                                                 
    $0    当前执行的进程名.                                                         
注意:                                                                           
    $?    用于检查上一个命令执行是否正确. （在Linux中,命令退出                      
状态为0表示该命令正确执行, 任何非0值表示命令出错.）                             
    $$    变量最常见的用途是用做暂存文件的名字以保证暂存文件不      

23.  about awk shell ` usage  http://yoyoliyang.blogspot.com/2007/03/linuxshell.html

 http://www.61ec.com/jspx_view.asp?id=45(good paper)

 利用反引号的这种功能可以进行命令置换，即把反引号括起来的执行结果赋值给指定变量
 $ pwd

/home/xyz

$ string=”current directory is `pwd`”

$ echo $string

current directour is /home/xyz

24. linux basic knowledge
 http://blog.163.com/jianrong9127@126/blog/static/41981377200772011730238/