C++设计模式之原型模式(改编自C++设计模式)

Prototype模式

GOOD:

从一个对象再创建另外一个可定制的对象，而无需知道任何创建的细节。并能提高创建的性能。 

说白了就COPY技术，把一个对象完整的COPY出一份。

PIC:

CODE:

#include<iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

class Prototype //抽象基类 
{
private:
	string m_strName;
public:
	Prototype(string strName) { m_strName = strName; }
	Prototype() { m_strName = " "; }
	void Show(){cout << m_strName << endl;}
	virtual Prototype* Clone() = 0;
};

// class ConcretePrototype1 
class ConcretePrototype1 : public Prototype
{
public:
	ConcretePrototype1(string strName) : Prototype(strName) {}
	ConcretePrototype1() {}

	virtual Prototype* Clone()
	{
		Prototype *p = new ConcretePrototype1();
		*p = *this; //复制对象 
		return p;
	}
};

// class ConcretePrototype2 
class ConcretePrototype2 : public Prototype
{
public:
	ConcretePrototype2(string strName) : Prototype(strName) {}
	ConcretePrototype2() {}

	virtual Prototype* Clone()
	{
		Prototype *p = new ConcretePrototype2();
		*p = *this; //复制对象 
		return p;
	}
};

//客户端
int main()
{
	Prototype* test1 = new ConcretePrototype1("小王");
	Prototype* test2 = test1->Clone();
	test1->Show();
	test2->Show();

	cin.get();
	return 0;
}