0、总图
1、总图中的第一步,Laucher主线程向ActivityManagerService进程发出START_ACTIVITY_TRANSACTION
如图:第一步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityManagerNative.java
- class ActivityManagerProxy implements IActivityManager
- {
- public int startActivity(IApplicationThread caller, Intent intent,
- String resolvedType, Uri[] grantedUriPermissions, int grantedMode,
- IBinder resultTo, String resultWho,
- int requestCode, boolean onlyIfNeeded,
- boolean debug) throws RemoteException {
- Parcel data = Parcel.obtain();
- Parcel reply = Parcel.obtain();
- data.writeInterfaceToken(IActivityManager.descriptor);
- data.writeStrongBinder(caller != null ? caller.asBinder() : null);
- intent.writeToParcel(data, 0);
- .........
- data.writeStrongBinder(resultTo);
- mRemote.transact(START_ACTIVITY_TRANSACTION, data, reply, 0);
- }
- final ApplicationThread mAppThread = new ApplicationThread();
resultTo如下图所示:
java层的Parcel,writeStrongBinder方法,最后映射到C++层,执行如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/jni
----android_util_Binder.cpp
- static void android_os_Parcel_writeStrongBinder(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz, jobject object)//clazz为Parcel,object指向了在Java层中创建的硬件访问服务FregService
- {
- Parcel* parcel = parcelForJavaObject(env, clazz);//获取java层Parcel对象data的引用
- if (parcel != NULL) {
- const status_t err = parcel->writeStrongBinder(ibinderForJavaObject(env, object));
- if (err != NO_ERROR) {
- jniThrowException(env, "java/lang/OutOfMemoryError", NULL);
- }
- }
- }
ibinderForjavaObject实现如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/jni
----android_util_Binder.cpp
- sp<IBinder> ibinderForJavaObject(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj)
- {
- if (obj == NULL) return NULL;
- if (env->IsInstanceOf(obj, gBinderOffsets.mClass)) {
- JavaBBinderHolder* jbh = (JavaBBinderHolder*)
- env->GetIntField(obj, gBinderOffsets.mObject);//这里把obj对象的mObject成员变量强制转为JavaBBinderHolder对象
- return jbh != NULL ? jbh->get(env) : NULL;
- }
- if (env->IsInstanceOf(obj, gBinderProxyOffsets.mClass)) {
- return (IBinder*)
- env->GetIntField(obj, gBinderProxyOffsets.mObject);
- }
- LOGW("ibinderForJavaObject: %p is not a Binder object", obj);
- return NULL;
- }
(1)如果传入的是caller.asBinder(),那么首先生成一个JavaBBinder本地对象。
(2)如果传入的是resultTo,那么生成一个代理对象。
writeStrongBinder实现如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/libs/binder
----Parcel.cpp
- status_t Parcel::writeStrongBinder(const sp<IBinder>& val)
- {
- return flatten_binder(ProcessState::self(), val, this);
- }
- status_t flatten_binder(const sp<ProcessState>& proc,
- const sp<IBinder>& binder, Parcel* out)
- {
- flat_binder_object obj;
- obj.flags = 0x7f | FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_ACCEPTS_FDS;
- if (binder != NULL) {
- IBinder *local = binder->localBinder();
- if (!local) {
- BpBinder *proxy = binder->remoteBinder();
- if (proxy == NULL) {
- LOGE("null proxy");
- }
- const int32_t handle = proxy ? proxy->handle() : 0;
- obj.type = BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE;
- obj.handle = handle;
- obj.cookie = NULL;
- } else {
- obj.type = BINDER_TYPE_BINDER;
- obj.binder = local->getWeakRefs();
- obj.cookie = local;
- }
- } else {
- obj.type = BINDER_TYPE_BINDER;
- obj.binder = NULL;
- obj.cookie = NULL;
- }
- return finish_flatten_binder(binder, obj, out);
- }
(1)如果是本地对象,obj.cookie为本地对象IBinder地址。
(2)如果是代理对象,obj.handle为代理对象的句柄值。
如图:第二步
Binder Driver:调用binder_transaction:
~/Android//kernel/goldfish/drivers/staging/android
----binder.c
- case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
- case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER: {
- struct binder_ref *ref;
- struct binder_node *node = binder_get_node(proc, fp->binder);
- if (node == NULL) {
- node = binder_new_node(proc, fp->binder, fp->cookie);
- ......
- }
- .......
- ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(target_proc, node);
- if (ref == NULL) {
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
- }
- if (fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER)
- fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE;
- else
- fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE;
- fp->handle = ref->desc;
- ......
- } break;
- case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
- case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE: {
- struct binder_ref *ref = binder_get_ref(proc, fp->handle);
- ......
- if (ref->node->proc == target_proc) {
- if (fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE)
- fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_BINDER;
- else
- fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER;
- fp->binder = ref->node->ptr;
- fp->cookie = ref->node->cookie;
- binder_inc_node(ref->node, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER, 0, NULL);
- if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
- printk(KERN_INFO " ref %d desc %d -> node %d u%p\n",
- ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id, ref->node->ptr);
- } else {
- .......
- }
- } break;
(1)如果是 BINDER_TYPE_BINDER ,首先创建实体对象,再创建引用对象。handle为引用句柄值。
(2)如果是BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE,首先获取引用对象,再获取实体对象,cookie为本地对象IBinder的地址。
如图:第三步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityManagerNative.java
- public abstract class ActivityManagerNative extends Binder implements IActivityManager
- {
- ......
- public boolean onTransact(int code, Parcel data, Parcel reply, int flags)
- throws RemoteException {
- switch (code) {
- case START_ACTIVITY_TRANSACTION:
- {
- data.enforceInterface(IActivityManager.descriptor);
- IBinder b = data.readStrongBinder();
- <span style="font-size:14px;">IApplicationThread app = ApplicationThreadNative.asInterface(b);</span>
- Intent intent = Intent.CREATOR.createFromParcel(data);
- String resolvedType = data.readString();
- ......
- IBinder resultTo = data.readStrongBinder();
- ......
- return true;
- }
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/jni
----android_util_Binder.cpp
- static jobject android_os_Parcel_readStrongBinder(JNIEnv* env, jobject clazz)
- {
- Parcel* parcel = parcelForJavaObject(env, clazz);//获得Java层reply的引用
- if (parcel != NULL) {
- return javaObjectForIBinder(env, parcel->readStrongBinder());
- }
- return NULL;
- }
~/Android/frameworks/base/libs/binder
----Parcel.cpp
- sp<IBinder> Parcel::readStrongBinder() const
- {
- sp<IBinder> val;
- unflatten_binder(ProcessState::self(), *this, &val);
- return val;
- }
- status_t unflatten_binder(const sp<ProcessState>& proc,
- const Parcel& in, sp<IBinder>* out)
- {
- const flat_binder_object* flat = in.readObject(false);
- if (flat) {
- switch (flat->type) {
- case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
- *out = static_cast<IBinder*>(flat->cookie);
- return finish_unflatten_binder(NULL, *flat, in);
- case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
- *out = proc->getStrongProxyForHandle(flat->handle);
- return finish_unflatten_binder(
- static_cast<BpBinder*>(out->get()), *flat, in);
- }
- }
- return BAD_TYPE;
- }
(1)如果是BINDER_TYPE_BINDER,返回本地对象。
(2)如果是BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE,根据句柄值,返回代理对象。
然后执行javaObjectForIBinder。
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/jni ----android_util_Binder.cpp
- jobject javaObjectForIBinder(JNIEnv* env, const sp<IBinder>& val)
- {
- if (val == NULL) return NULL;
- if (val->checkSubclass(&gBinderOffsets)) {
- // One of our own!
- jobject object = static_cast<JavaBBinder*>(val.get())->object();
- ........
- return object;
- }
- // For the rest of the function we will hold this lock, to serialize
- // looking/creation of Java proxies for native Binder proxies.
- AutoMutex _l(mProxyLock);
- // Someone else's... do we know about it?
- jobject object = (jobject)val->findObject(&gBinderProxyOffsets);//检查当前进程之前是否已经为它创建过一个BinderProxy对象
- if (object != NULL) {//如果有返回来的就是一个指向该BinderProxy对象的WeakReference对象object,即一个弱引用对象
- jobject res = env->CallObjectMethod(object, gWeakReferenceOffsets.mGet);//由于弱引用对象object所指向的BinderProxy对象可能已经失效,因此,需要检查它的有效性,方法是调用它的成员函数get来获得一个强引用对象。
- if (res != NULL) {//如果不为NULL
- ......
- return res;//直接返回
- }
- .....
- android_atomic_dec(&gNumProxyRefs);//如果为NULL
- val->detachObject(&gBinderProxyOffsets);//解除它与一个无效的BinderProxy对象的对应关系
- env->DeleteGlobalRef(object);//删除弱引用对象的全局引用
- }
- object = env->NewObject(gBinderProxyOffsets.mClass, gBinderProxyOffsets.mConstructor);//创建一个BinderProxy对象
- if (object != NULL) {
- .......
- env->SetIntField(object, gBinderProxyOffsets.mObject, (int)val.get());//BinderProxy.mObject成员变量记录了这个BpBinder对象的地址
- val->incStrong(object);
- // The native object needs to hold a weak reference back to the
- // proxy, so we can retrieve the same proxy if it is still active.
- jobject refObject = env->NewGlobalRef(
- env->GetObjectField(object, gBinderProxyOffsets.mSelf));//获取BinderProxy内部的成员变量mSelf(BinderProxy的弱引用对象),接着再创建一个全局引用对象来引用它
- val->attachObject(&gBinderProxyOffsets, refObject,
- jnienv_to_javavm(env), proxy_cleanup);//把它放到BpBinder里面去,下次就要使用时,就可以在上一步调用BpBinder::findObj把它找回来了
- // Note that a new object reference has been created.
- android_atomic_inc(&gNumProxyRefs);
- incRefsCreated(env);
- }
- return object;
- }
(1)如果是本地对象,首先向下转型为JavaBBinder,然后取得ActivityRecord对象,它继承了IApplicationToken.Stub。而IApplicationToken.Stub继承Binder,实现了IApplicationToken。所以可以向上转型为IBinder。
- IBinder resultTo = data.readStrongBinder();
(2)如果是代理对象,首先生成BinderProxy对象,里面的mObject指向代理对象,向上转型为IBinder。
- IBinder b = data.readStrongBinder();
- IApplicationThread app = ApplicationThreadNative.asInterface(b);
如图:第四步
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityManagerService.java
- public final class ActivityManagerService extends ActivityManagerNative{
- public final int startActivity(IApplicationThread caller,
- Intent intent, String resolvedType, Uri[] grantedUriPermissions,
- int grantedMode, IBinder resultTo,
- String resultWho, int requestCode, boolean onlyIfNeeded,
- boolean debug) {
- return mMainStack.startActivityMayWait(caller, intent, resolvedType,
- grantedUriPermissions, grantedMode, resultTo, resultWho,
- requestCode, onlyIfNeeded, debug, null, null);
- }
- .....
- }
主要干了以下几件事:
(1)根据resultTo在ActivityManagerService进程找到用来描述Laucher组件的一个ActivityRecord对象。代码如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityStack.java,final int startActivityLocked
- ActivityRecord sourceRecord = null;
- if (resultTo != null) {
- int index = indexOfTokenLocked(resultTo);
- .........
- if (index >= 0) {
- sourceRecord = (ActivityRecord)mHistory.get(index);
- ........
- }
- }
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityStack.java,final int startActivityLocked
- ActivityRecord r = new ActivityRecord(mService, this, callerApp, callingUid,
- intent, resolvedType, aInfo, mService.mConfiguration,
- resultRecord, resultWho, requestCode, componentSpecified);
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityStack.java,startActivityUncheckedLocked
- if (r.resultTo == null && !addingToTask
- && (launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK) != 0) {
- // todo: should do better management of integers.
- ......
- r.task = new TaskRecord(mService.mCurTask, r.info, intent,
- (r.info.flags&ActivityInfo.FLAG_CLEAR_TASK_ON_LAUNCH) != 0);
- ......
- newTask = true;
- if (mMainStack) {
- mService.addRecentTaskLocked(r.task);
- }
- }
(4)mHistory添加用来描述MainActivity组件的ActivityRecord对象。代码如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityStack.java,private final int startActivityLocked
- final int NH = mHistory.size();
- int addPos = -1;
- .......
- if (addPos < 0) {
- addPos = NH;
- }
- .......
- mHistory.add(addPos, r);
(5) ActivityManagerService进程向Laucher子线程发送 SCHEDULE_PAUSE_ACTIVITY_TRANSACTION 。代码如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityStack.java,private final void startPausingLocked
- if (prev.app != null && prev.app.thread != null) {
- ........
- try {
- .......
- prev.app.thread.schedulePauseActivity(prev, prev.finishing, userLeaving,
- prev.configChangeFlags);
- .......
- } catch (Exception e) {
- .......
- }
- }
如图:第一步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ApplicationThreadNative.java,ApplicationThreadProxy类
- public final void schedulePauseActivity(IBinder token, boolean finished,
- boolean userLeaving, int configChanges) throws RemoteException {
- Parcel data = Parcel.obtain();
- data.writeInterfaceToken(IApplicationThread.descriptor);
- data.writeStrongBinder(token);
- data.writeInt(finished ? 1 : 0);
- data.writeInt(userLeaving ? 1 :0);
- data.writeInt(configChanges);
- mRemote.transact(SCHEDULE_PAUSE_ACTIVITY_TRANSACTION, data, null,
- IBinder.FLAG_ONEWAY);
- data.recycle();
- }
如图:第二步,省略binder_transaction传输过程,因为上面已经分析过了。
如图:第三步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ApplicationThreadNative.java
- public abstract class ApplicationThreadNative extends Binder
- implements IApplicationThread {
- ........
- public boolean onTransact(int code, Parcel data, Parcel reply, int flags)
- throws RemoteException {
- switch (code) {
- case SCHEDULE_PAUSE_ACTIVITY_TRANSACTION:
- {
- data.enforceInterface(IApplicationThread.descriptor);
- IBinder b = data.readStrongBinder();
- boolean finished = data.readInt() != 0;
- boolean userLeaving = data.readInt() != 0;
- int configChanges = data.readInt();
- schedulePauseActivity(b, finished, userLeaving, configChanges);
- return true;
- }
如图:第四步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityThread.java
- private final class ApplicationThread extends ApplicationThreadNative {
- .......
- public final void schedulePauseActivity(IBinder token, boolean finished,
- boolean userLeaving, int configChanges) {
- queueOrSendMessage(
- finished ? H.PAUSE_ACTIVITY_FINISHING : H.PAUSE_ACTIVITY,
- token,
- (userLeaving ? 1 : 0),
- configChanges);
- }
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityThread.java
- private final class H extends Handler {
- .........
- public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
- .......
- switch (msg.what) {
- ........
- case PAUSE_ACTIVITY:
- handlePauseActivity((IBinder)msg.obj, false, msg.arg1 != 0, msg.arg2);
- .......
- break;
(2)Laucher组件执行pause操作。
代码如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityThread.java
- private final void handlePauseActivity(IBinder token, boolean finished,
- boolean userLeaving, int configChanges) {
- ActivityClientRecord r = mActivities.get(token);
- if (r != null) {
- //Slog.v(TAG, "userLeaving=" + userLeaving + " handling pause of " + r);
- if (userLeaving) {
- performUserLeavingActivity(r);
- }
- r.activity.mConfigChangeFlags |= configChanges;
- Bundle state = performPauseActivity(token, finished, true);
- // Make sure any pending writes are now committed.
- QueuedWork.waitToFinish();
- // Tell the activity manager we have paused.
- try {
- ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().activityPaused(token, state);
- } catch (RemoteException ex) {
- }
- }
- }
(3)Laucher主线程向ActivityServiceManager进程发送ACTIVITY_PAUSED_TRANSACTION。
3、Laucher主线程向ActivityServiceManager进程发送ACTIVITY_PAUSED_TRANSACTION
如图:第一步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityManagerNative.java
- public void activityPaused(IBinder token, Bundle state) throws RemoteException
- {
- Parcel data = Parcel.obtain();
- Parcel reply = Parcel.obtain();
- data.writeInterfaceToken(IActivityManager.descriptor);
- data.writeStrongBinder(token);
- data.writeBundle(state);
- mRemote.transact(ACTIVITY_PAUSED_TRANSACTION, data, reply, 0);
- reply.readException();
- data.recycle();
- reply.recycle();
- }
如图:第二步,省略binder_transaction传输过程,因为上面已经分析过了。
如图:第三步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityManagerNative.java
- public abstract class ActivityManagerNative extends Binder implements IActivityManager
- {
- ......
- public boolean onTransact(int code, Parcel data, Parcel reply, int flags)
- throws RemoteException {
- switch (code) {
- case ACTIVITY_PAUSED_TRANSACTION: {
- data.enforceInterface(IActivityManager.descriptor);
- IBinder token = data.readStrongBinder();
- Bundle map = data.readBundle();
- activityPaused(token, map);
- reply.writeNoException();
- return true;
- }
- .......
- }
如图:第四步
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityManagerService.java
- public final class ActivityManagerService extends ActivityManagerNative{
- public final void activityPaused(IBinder token, Bundle icicle) {
- // Refuse possible leaked file descriptors
- if (icicle != null && icicle.hasFileDescriptors()) {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException("File descriptors passed in Bundle");
- }
- final long origId = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
- mMainStack.activityPaused(token, icicle, false);
- Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(origId);
- }
- .....
- }
主要做了以下几件事:
(1)创建MainActivity进程,即ProcessRecord对象。
代码如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityManagerService.java
- final ProcessRecord startProcessLocked(String processName,
- ApplicationInfo info, boolean knownToBeDead, int intentFlags,
- String hostingType, ComponentName hostingName, boolean allowWhileBooting) {
- ProcessRecord app = getProcessRecordLocked(processName, info.uid);
- .......
- if (app == null) {
- app = newProcessRecordLocked(null, info, processName);
- .......
- } else {
- ......
- }
- ......
- }
(2)开启MainActivity子线程。
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityManagerService.java,startProcessLocked
- int pid = Process.start("android.app.ActivityThread",
- mSimpleProcessManagement ? app.processName : null, uid, uid,
- gids, debugFlags, null);
(3)MainActivity子线程向ActivityManagerService主进程发送ATTACH_APPLICATION_TRANSACTION。
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityThread.java
- public static final void main(String[] args) {
- .....
- Looper.prepareMainLooper();
- ......
- ActivityThread thread = new ActivityThread();
- thread.attach(false);
- ......
- Looper.loop();
- ......
- }
- private final void attach(boolean system) {
- .....
- mSystemThread = system;
- if (!system) {
- ......
- IActivityManager mgr = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault();
- try {
- mgr.attachApplication(mAppThread);
- } catch (RemoteException ex) {
- }
- }
- .....
- }
如图:第一步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityManagerNative.java
- class ActivityManagerProxy implements IActivityManager
- {
- public void attachApplication(IApplicationThread app) throws RemoteException
- {
- Parcel data = Parcel.obtain();
- Parcel reply = Parcel.obtain();
- data.writeInterfaceToken(IActivityManager.descriptor);
- data.writeStrongBinder(app.asBinder());
- mRemote.transact(ATTACH_APPLICATION_TRANSACTION, data, reply, 0);
- reply.readException();
- data.recycle();
- reply.recycle();
- }
- ......
- }
- final ApplicationThread mAppThread = new ApplicationThread();
如图:第二步,省略binder_transaction传输过程,因为上面已经分析过了。
如图:第三步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityManagerNative.java
- public abstract class ActivityManagerNative extends Binder implements IActivityManager
- {
- ......
- public boolean onTransact(int code, Parcel data, Parcel reply, int flags)
- throws RemoteException {
- switch (code) {
- case ATTACH_APPLICATION_TRANSACTION: {
- data.enforceInterface(IActivityManager.descriptor);
- IApplicationThread app = ApplicationThreadNative.asInterface(
- data.readStrongBinder());
- if (app != null) {
- attachApplication(app);
- }
- reply.writeNoException();
- return true;
- }
- .......
- }
然后生成ActivityManagerProxy对象,里面mRemote指向BinderProxy对象。
如图:第四步
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityManagerService.java
- public final class ActivityManagerService extends ActivityManagerNative{
- public final void attachApplication(IApplicationThread thread) {
- synchronized (this) {
- int callingPid = Binder.getCallingPid();
- final long origId = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
- attachApplicationLocked(thread, callingPid);
- Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(origId);
- }
- }
- .....
- }
主要做以下几件事:
(1)前面得到的ProcessRecord对象app就是用来描述MainActivity进程的,现在既然MainActivity进程已经启动起来了,那么就继续对ProcessRecord对象app进行初始化,其中最重要的是将它的成员变量thread设置为指向ApplicationThread代理对象。
如下图:
代码如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityManagerService.java
- public final class ActivityManagerService extends ActivityManagerNative{
- private final boolean attachApplicationLocked(IApplicationThread thread,
- int pid) {
- /..
- ProcessRecord app;
- if (pid != MY_PID && pid >= 0) {
- synchronized (mPidsSelfLocked) {
- app = mPidsSelfLocked.get(pid);
- }
- } else if (mStartingProcesses.size() > 0) {
- .....
- } else {
- ....
- }
- .....
- .....
- app.thread = thread;
- .....
- }
(2)r.app = app
代码如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityStack.java
- final boolean realStartActivityLocked(ActivityRecord r,
- ProcessRecord app, boolean andResume, boolean checkConfig)
- throws RemoteException {
- .....
- r.app = app;
- .....
- }
(3)ActivityServiceManager进程向MainActivity子线程发送
~/Android/frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/am
----ActivityStack.java
- final boolean realStartActivityLocked(ActivityRecord r,
- ProcessRecord app, boolean andResume, boolean checkConfig)
- throws RemoteException {
- .....
- app.thread.scheduleLaunchActivity(new Intent(r.intent), r,
- System.identityHashCode(r),
- r.info, r.icicle, results, newIntents, !andResume,
- mService.isNextTransitionForward());
- .....
- }
5、ActivityServiceManager进程向MainActivity子线程发送SCHEDULE_LAUNCH_ACTIVITY_TRANSACTION
如图:第一步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ApplicationThreadNative.java,ApplicationThreadProxy类
- public final void scheduleLaunchActivity(Intent intent, IBinder token, int ident,
- ActivityInfo info, Bundle state, List<ResultInfo> pendingResults,
- List<Intent> pendingNewIntents, boolean notResumed, boolean isForward)
- throws RemoteException {
- Parcel data = Parcel.obtain();
- data.writeInterfaceToken(IApplicationThread.descriptor);
- intent.writeToParcel(data, 0);
- data.writeStrongBinder(token);
- data.writeInt(ident);
- info.writeToParcel(data, 0);
- data.writeBundle(state);
- data.writeTypedList(pendingResults);
- data.writeTypedList(pendingNewIntents);
- data.writeInt(notResumed ? 1 : 0);
- data.writeInt(isForward ? 1 : 0);
- mRemote.transact(SCHEDULE_LAUNCH_ACTIVITY_TRANSACTION, data, null,
- IBinder.FLAG_ONEWAY);
- data.recycle();
- }
如图:第二步, 省略binder_transaction传输过程,因为上面已经分析过了。
如图:第三步
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ApplicationThreadNative.java
- public abstract class ApplicationThreadNative extends Binder
- implements IApplicationThread {
- ........
- public boolean onTransact(int code, Parcel data, Parcel reply, int flags)
- throws RemoteException {
- switch (code) {
- case SCHEDULE_LAUNCH_ACTIVITY_TRANSACTION:
- {
- data.enforceInterface(IApplicationThread.descriptor);
- Intent intent = Intent.CREATOR.createFromParcel(data);
- IBinder b = data.readStrongBinder();
- int ident = data.readInt();
- ActivityInfo info = ActivityInfo.CREATOR.createFromParcel(data);
- Bundle state = data.readBundle();
- List<ResultInfo> ri = data.createTypedArrayList(ResultInfo.CREATOR);
- List<Intent> pi = data.createTypedArrayList(Intent.CREATOR);
- boolean notResumed = data.readInt() != 0;
- boolean isForward = data.readInt() != 0;
- scheduleLaunchActivity(intent, b, ident, info, state, ri, pi,
- notResumed, isForward);
- return true;
- }
- .....
- }
接下来,主要做以下几件事:
(1)创建ActivityClientRecord对象。
代码如下:
~/Android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app
----ActivityThread.java
- public final void scheduleLaunchActivity(Intent intent, IBinder token, int ident,
- ActivityInfo info, Bundle state, List<ResultInfo> pendingResults,
- List<Intent> pendingNewIntents, boolean notResumed, boolean isForward) {
- ActivityClientRecord r = new ActivityClientRecord();
- ...
- }
(2)通过Handler发送信息给MainActivity主线程
执行mActivity.put(r.token,r),其中r.token为一个BinderProxy的Binder代理对象,指向了ActivityManagerService中与MainActivity组件对应的一个AcitivityRecord对象。r为刚刚创建的ActivityClientRecord对象。
(3)MainActivity组件执行onCreate操作,最后会调用MainActivity的onCreate方法。