LeetCode 735. Asteroid Collision - 亚马逊高频题21

本文探讨LeetCode 735题,涉及小行星碰撞问题。通过理解题目规则,我们可以利用堆栈来解决这个问题,模拟碰撞过程。向右移动的小行星直接入栈,而向左移动的会与栈顶向右行星碰撞,根据体积决定是否爆掉。当遇到相等体积的行星时,两者都会爆炸。该算法类似于括号匹配,对于编程和算法爱好者具有挑战性。
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We are given an array asteroids of integers representing asteroids in a row.

For each asteroid, the absolute value represents its size, and the sign represents its direction (positive meaning right, negative meaning left). Each asteroid moves at the same speed.

Find out the state of the asteroids after all collisions. If two asteroids meet, the smaller one will explode. If both are the same size, both will explode. Two asteroids moving in the same direction will never meet.

Example 1:

Input: asteroids = [5,10,-5]
Output: [5,10]
Explanation: The 10 and -5 collide resulting in 10. The 5 and 10 never collide.

Example 2:

Input: asteroids = [8,-8]
Output: []
Explanation: The 8 and -8 collide exploding each other.

Example 3:

I
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