jackson简单用法

jackson简单用法

Name类：

public class Name {
	private String firstName;
	private String lastName;
	public Name(){}
	public Name(String firstName, String lastName) {
		this.firstName = firstName;
		this.lastName = lastName;
	}
	public String getFirstName() {
		return firstName;
	}
	public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
		this.firstName = firstName;
	}
	public String getLastName() {
		return lastName;
	}
	public void setLastName(String lastName) {
		this.lastName = lastName;
	}
	public String toString() {
		return firstName + " " + lastName;
	}
}

Student类：

import java.util.Date;

public class Student {
	private int id;
	private Name name;
	private String className;
	private Date birthDay;
	public Student(){}
	public Student(int id, Name name, String className, Date birthDay) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.className = className;
		this.birthDay = birthDay;
	}
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public Name getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(Name name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Date getBirthDay() {
		return birthDay;
	}
	public void setBirthDay(Date birthDay) {
		this.birthDay = birthDay;
	}
	public String getClassName() {
		return className;
	}
	public void setClassName(String className) {
		this.className = className;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Student [birthDay=" + birthDay + ", id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", classname="+ className + "]";
	}
}

测试类

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonGenerator;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.DeserializationConfig;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.SerializationConfig;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.annotate.JsonSerialize.Inclusion;
import org.codehaus.jackson.type.TypeReference;

public class JacksonTest {
	public static ObjectMapper getDefaultObjectMapper() {
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        //设置将对象转换成JSON字符串时候:包含的属性不能为空或"";  
        //Include.Include.ALWAYS 默认  
        //Include.NON_DEFAULT 属性为默认值不序列化  
        //Include.NON_EMPTY 属性为 空（""）  或者为 NULL 都不序列化  
        //Include.NON_NULL 属性为NULL 不序列化  
        mapper.setSerializationInclusion(Inclusion.NON_EMPTY);
        //设置将MAP转换为JSON时候只转换值不等于NULL的
        mapper.configure(SerializationConfig.Feature.WRITE_NULL_MAP_VALUES, false);
        mapper.configure(JsonGenerator.Feature.ESCAPE_NON_ASCII, true);
        mapper.setDateFormat(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
        //设置有属性不能映射成PO时不报错
        mapper.disable(DeserializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES);
        return mapper;
    }
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		//准备数据
		Name name1 = new Name("zhang","san");
		Name name2 = new Name("li","si");
	    Name name3 = new Name("wang","wu");
		Student student1 = new Student(1,name1,"一班",new Date());  
		Student student2 = new Student(2,name2,"二班",new Date());  
	    Student student3 = new Student(3,name3,"三班",new Date());  
	    List<Student> studentList = new ArrayList<Student>();
        studentList.add(student1);
        studentList.add(student2);
        studentList.add(student3);
        Map<String,Student> studentMap = new HashMap<String, Student>();
        studentMap.put("1", student1);
        studentMap.put("2", student2);
        studentMap.put("3", student3);
        Student json2object = null;
        List<Student> json2list = null;
        Map<String,Student> json2map = null;
        ObjectMapper mapper = getDefaultObjectMapper();
        
        /* Object --> JSON */
        String object4json = mapper.writeValueAsString(student1);
        System.out.println("Object ----> JSON");
        System.out.println(object4json);
        System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------");
        
        /* List<Object> --> JSON */
        String listforjson = mapper.writeValueAsString(studentList);
        System.out.println("List<Object> ----> JSON");
        System.out.println(listforjson);
        System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------");
        
        /* Map<String,Object> ----> JSON */
        String map4json = mapper.writeValueAsString(studentMap);
        System.out.println("Map<String,Object> ----> JSON");
        System.out.println(map4json);
        System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------");
        
        /* JSON --> Object */
        json2object = mapper.readValue(object4json, Student.class);
        System.out.println("JSON ----> Object");
        System.out.println(json2object);
        System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------");
        /* JSON --> List<Object> */
        json2list = mapper.readValue(listforjson, new TypeReference<List<Student>>() {});
        System.out.println("JSON --> List<Object>");
        System.out.println(json2list.toString());
        System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------");
        /* JSON --> Map<String,Object> */
        json2map = mapper.readValue(map4json, new TypeReference<Map<String,Student>>() {});
        System.out.println("JSON --> Map<String,Object>");
        System.out.println(json2map.toString());
	}
}