Integer to English Words

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-25 19:34:53 发布

Xiao Cao

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-25 19:34:53 发布

阅读量495

点赞数

分类专栏： LeetCode 文章标签： math string

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hiboy_111/article/details/49029173

版权

LeetCode 专栏收录该内容

15 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

题目

Convert a non-negative integer to its english words representation. Given input is guaranteed to be less than 231 - 1.

For example,

123 -> "One Hundred Twenty Three"
12345 -> "Twelve Thousand Three Hundred Forty Five"
1234567 -> "One Million Two Hundred Thirty Four Thousand Five Hundred Sixty Seven"

Hint:

Did you see a pattern in dividing the number into chunk of words? For example, 123 and 123000.
Group the number by thousands (3 digits). You can write a helper function that takes a number less than 1000 and convert just that chunk to words.
There are many edge cases. What are some good test cases? Does your code work with input such as 0? Or 1000010? (middle chunk is zero and should not be printed out)

解题思路

将数从低到高分成三位一组，然后一组一组地处理。注意以下几点：

1.每组后面可能会有单位

2.在合适的地方加入空格

代码

public class Solution {
    public String numberToWords(int num)
	{

		String[] weight={""," Thousand"," Million"," Billion"};
		String[] table={"Zero","One","Two","Three","Four","Five","Six","Seven","Eight","Nine","Ten",
		"Eleven","Twelve","Thirteen","Fourteen","Fifteen","Sixteen","Seventeen","Eighteen","Nineteen"};
		String[] tens={"Twenty","Thirty","Forty","Fifty","Sixty","Seventy","Eighty","Ninety"};
		StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();

		if(num==0)	//num=0
			return table[0];


		for(int i=0;num!=0;num/=1000,++i)
		{
			int n=num%1000;
			int tmp;


			if(n!=0)	//weight
				sb.insert(0,weight[i]);
			

			tmp=n%100;	//the last two digits
			if(tmp>0 && tmp<20)
				sb.insert(0,table[tmp]);
			else if(tmp>=20)
			{
				if(tmp%10!=0)
					sb.insert(0," "+table[tmp%10]);

				sb.insert(0,tens[tmp/10-2]);
			}


			tmp=n/100;	//the first digit
			if(tmp!=0)
			{
				if(n%100!=0)
					sb.insert(0," ");
				sb.insert(0,table[tmp]+" Hundred");
			}

			if(n!=0 && num/1000!=0)
				sb.insert(0," ");
		}

		return sb.toString();
	}

}