C++进阶：新人易入的那些坑 --1.常量、常指针和指针常量

/*
why use const
a)Guards against inadvertent write to the variable
b)Self documenting
c)Enables compiler to do more optimization,making code tighter,faster
d)const means the variable can be put in ROM
*/
//const 
// A compile time constraint that an object can not  be modified

int main()
{
    const int i = 9;
    //i = 7; wrong
    //如何修改i的值呢？
    const_cast<int&>(i) = 7;

    int j;
    static_cast<const int&>(j) = 7;//wrong，此时j被转成const

    const int *p1 = &i;//data is const,pointer is not
    p1++;
    int * const p2;//pointer is const,data is not
    const int* const p3;//data and pointer are both const

    int const *p4 = &i;
    const int *p4 = &i;
    //If const is on the left of *,data is const
    //If const is on the right of *,pointer is const
}

声明：以上内容B站/Youtube学习笔记,https://www.youtube.com/user/BoQianTheProgrammer/ Advanced C++.