转自:http://blog.csdn.net/shaqoneal/article/details/16941235
在调用avformat_open_input打开文件后,下一步调用av_find_stream_info函数从文件中读取音视频流的信息,而后AVFormatContext的结构体将会将这些信息保存在其中。在找到AVFormatContext的视频stream后,获取其codec保存到指向AVCodecContext的指针:
- // Find the first video stream
- for(i=0; i<pFormatCtx->nb_streams; i++)
- {
- if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && videoStream<0)
- {
- videoStream=i;
- }
- }
- if(videoStream==-1)
- return -1; // Didn't find a video stream
- // Get a pointer to the codec context for the video stream
- pCodecCtx=pFormatCtx->streams[videoStream]->codec;
- typedef struct AVCodecContext {
- const AVClass *av_class;//当前结构体的“基类”
- int log_level_offset;
- enum AVMediaType codec_type; //媒体类型,主要有AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO视频、AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO音频、AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE字幕等
- const struct AVCodec *codec;//编解码器结构体
- char codec_name[32];
- enum AVCodecID codec_id; //枚举变量,标识编解码器的id,例如AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO、AV_CODEC_ID_H264、AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC等
- unsigned int codec_tag;
- unsigned int stream_codec_tag;
- void *priv_data;
- struct AVCodecInternal *internal;
- void *opaque;
- int bit_rate;//平均码率,解码时由libavcodec设定
- int bit_rate_tolerance;
- int global_quality;
- int compression_level;
- #define FF_COMPRESSION_DEFAULT -1
- int flags;
- int flags2;
- uint8_t *extradata;//保存编解码器的附加信息,如参数集合等
- int extradata_size;
- AVRational time_base;//用于时间转换的参数
- int ticks_per_frame;
- int delay;
- int width, height;//视频的分辨率
- int coded_width, coded_height;
- #define FF_ASPECT_EXTENDED 15
- int gop_size;//编码时图像组的长度;
- enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt;//图像像素的格式,例如AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P、AV_PIX_FMT_YUYV422、AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24等
- int me_method;//编码所采用的运动搜索算法
- void (*draw_horiz_band)(struct AVCodecContext *s, const AVFrame *src, int offset[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS],int y, int type, int height);
- enum AVPixelFormat (*get_format)(struct AVCodecContext *s, const enum AVPixelFormat * fmt);
- int max_b_frames;//最大b帧数
- float b_quant_factor;
- /** obsolete FIXME remove */
- int rc_strategy;
- #define FF_RC_STRATEGY_XVID 1
- int b_frame_strategy;
- float b_quant_offset;
- int has_b_frames;
- int mpeg_quant;
- float i_quant_factor;
- float i_quant_offset;
- float lumi_masking;
- float temporal_cplx_masking;
- float spatial_cplx_masking;
- float p_masking;
- float dark_masking;
- int slice_count;//条带数目
- int prediction_method;
- #define FF_PRED_LEFT 0
- #define FF_PRED_PLANE 1
- #define FF_PRED_MEDIAN 2
- int *slice_offset;
- AVRational sample_aspect_ratio;
- int me_cmp;
- int me_sub_cmp;
- int mb_cmp;
- int ildct_cmp;
- #define FF_CMP_SAD 0
- #define FF_CMP_SSE 1
- #define FF_CMP_SATD 2
- #define FF_CMP_DCT 3
- #define FF_CMP_PSNR 4
- #define FF_CMP_BIT 5
- #define FF_CMP_RD 6
- #define FF_CMP_ZERO 7
- #define FF_CMP_VSAD 8
- #define FF_CMP_VSSE 9
- #define FF_CMP_NSSE 10
- #define FF_CMP_W53 11
- #define FF_CMP_W97 12
- #define FF_CMP_DCTMAX 13
- #define FF_CMP_DCT264 14
- #define FF_CMP_CHROMA 256
- int dia_size;
- int last_predictor_count;
- int pre_me;
- int me_pre_cmp;
- int pre_dia_size;
- int me_subpel_quality;
- int dtg_active_format;
- #define FF_DTG_AFD_SAME 8
- #define FF_DTG_AFD_4_3 9
- #define FF_DTG_AFD_16_9 10
- #define FF_DTG_AFD_14_9 11
- #define FF_DTG_AFD_4_3_SP_14_9 13
- #define FF_DTG_AFD_16_9_SP_14_9 14
- #define FF_DTG_AFD_SP_4_3 15
- int me_range;
- int intra_quant_bias;
- #define FF_DEFAULT_QUANT_BIAS 999999
- int inter_quant_bias;
- int slice_flags;
- #define SLICE_FLAG_CODED_ORDER 0x0001 ///< draw_horiz_band() is called in coded order instead of display
- #define SLICE_FLAG_ALLOW_FIELD 0x0002 ///< allow draw_horiz_band() with field slices (MPEG2 field pics)
- #define SLICE_FLAG_ALLOW_PLANE 0x0004 ///< allow draw_horiz_band() with 1 component at a time (SVQ1)
- int xvmc_acceleration;
- int mb_decision;
- #define FF_MB_DECISION_SIMPLE 0 ///< uses mb_cmp
- #define FF_MB_DECISION_BITS 1 ///< chooses the one which needs the fewest bits
- #define FF_MB_DECISION_RD 2 ///< rate distortion
- /**
- * custom intra quantization matrix
- * - encoding: Set by user, can be NULL.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.
- */
- uint16_t *intra_matrix;
- /**
- * custom inter quantization matrix
- * - encoding: Set by user, can be NULL.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.
- */
- uint16_t *inter_matrix;
- /**
- * scene change detection threshold
- * 0 is default, larger means fewer detected scene changes.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int scenechange_threshold;
- /**
- * noise reduction strength
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int noise_reduction;
- /**
- * Motion estimation threshold below which no motion estimation is
- * performed, but instead the user specified motion vectors are used.
- *
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int me_threshold;
- /**
- * Macroblock threshold below which the user specified macroblock types will be used.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int mb_threshold;
- /**
- * precision of the intra DC coefficient - 8
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int intra_dc_precision;
- /**
- * Number of macroblock rows at the top which are skipped.
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int skip_top;
- /**
- * Number of macroblock rows at the bottom which are skipped.
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int skip_bottom;
- /**
- * Border processing masking, raises the quantizer for mbs on the borders
- * of the picture.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- float border_masking;
- /**
- * minimum MB lagrange multipler
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int mb_lmin;
- /**
- * maximum MB lagrange multipler
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int mb_lmax;
- /**
- *
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int me_penalty_compensation;
- /**
- *
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int bidir_refine;
- /**
- *
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int brd_scale;
- /**
- * minimum GOP size
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int keyint_min;
- /**
- * number of reference frames
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by lavc.
- */
- int refs;
- /**
- * chroma qp offset from luma
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int chromaoffset;
- /**
- * Multiplied by qscale for each frame and added to scene_change_score.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int scenechange_factor;
- /**
- *
- * Note: Value depends upon the compare function used for fullpel ME.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int mv0_threshold;
- /**
- * Adjust sensitivity of b_frame_strategy 1.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int b_sensitivity;
- /**
- * Chromaticity coordinates of the source primaries.
- * - encoding: Set by user
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
- */
- enum AVColorPrimaries color_primaries;
- /**
- * Color Transfer Characteristic.
- * - encoding: Set by user
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
- */
- enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic color_trc;
- /**
- * YUV colorspace type.
- * - encoding: Set by user
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
- */
- enum AVColorSpace colorspace;
- /**
- * MPEG vs JPEG YUV range.
- * - encoding: Set by user
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
- */
- enum AVColorRange color_range;
- /**
- * This defines the location of chroma samples.
- * - encoding: Set by user
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
- */
- enum AVChromaLocation chroma_sample_location;
- /**
- * Number of slices.
- * Indicates number of picture subdivisions. Used for parallelized
- * decoding.
- * - encoding: Set by user
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int slices;
- /** Field order
- * - encoding: set by libavcodec
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- enum AVFieldOrder field_order;
- /* audio only */
- int sample_rate; ///< samples per second
- int channels; ///< number of audio channels
- /**
- * audio sample format
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.
- */
- enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt; ///< sample format
- /* The following data should not be initialized. */
- /**
- * Number of samples per channel in an audio frame.
- *
- * - encoding: set by libavcodec in avcodec_open2(). Each submitted frame
- * except the last must contain exactly frame_size samples per channel.
- * May be 0 when the codec has CODEC_CAP_VARIABLE_FRAME_SIZE set, then the
- * frame size is not restricted.
- * - decoding: may be set by some decoders to indicate constant frame size
- */
- int frame_size;
- /**
- * Frame counter, set by libavcodec.
- *
- * - decoding: total number of frames returned from the decoder so far.
- * - encoding: total number of frames passed to the encoder so far.
- *
- * @note the counter is not incremented if encoding/decoding resulted in
- * an error.
- */
- int frame_number;
- /**
- * number of bytes per packet if constant and known or 0
- * Used by some WAV based audio codecs.
- */
- int block_align;
- /**
- * Audio cutoff bandwidth (0 means "automatic")
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int cutoff;
- #if FF_API_REQUEST_CHANNELS
- /**
- * Decoder should decode to this many channels if it can (0 for default)
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- * @deprecated Deprecated in favor of request_channel_layout.
- */
- attribute_deprecated int request_channels;
- #endif
- /**
- * Audio channel layout.
- * - encoding: set by user.
- * - decoding: set by user, may be overwritten by libavcodec.
- */
- uint64_t channel_layout;
- /**
- * Request decoder to use this channel layout if it can (0 for default)
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- uint64_t request_channel_layout;
- /**
- * Type of service that the audio stream conveys.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.
- */
- enum AVAudioServiceType audio_service_type;
- /**
- * desired sample format
- * - encoding: Not used.
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- * Decoder will decode to this format if it can.
- */
- enum AVSampleFormat request_sample_fmt;
- #if FF_API_GET_BUFFER
- /**
- * Called at the beginning of each frame to get a buffer for it.
- *
- * The function will set AVFrame.data[], AVFrame.linesize[].
- * AVFrame.extended_data[] must also be set, but it should be the same as
- * AVFrame.data[] except for planar audio with more channels than can fit
- * in AVFrame.data[]. In that case, AVFrame.data[] shall still contain as
- * many data pointers as it can hold.
- *
- * if CODEC_CAP_DR1 is not set then get_buffer() must call
- * avcodec_default_get_buffer() instead of providing buffers allocated by
- * some other means.
- *
- * AVFrame.data[] should be 32- or 16-byte-aligned unless the CPU doesn't
- * need it. avcodec_default_get_buffer() aligns the output buffer properly,
- * but if get_buffer() is overridden then alignment considerations should
- * be taken into account.
- *
- * @see avcodec_default_get_buffer()
- *
- * Video:
- *
- * If pic.reference is set then the frame will be read later by libavcodec.
- * avcodec_align_dimensions2() should be used to find the required width and
- * height, as they normally need to be rounded up to the next multiple of 16.
- *
- * If frame multithreading is used and thread_safe_callbacks is set,
- * it may be called from a different thread, but not from more than one at
- * once. Does not need to be reentrant.
- *
- * @see release_buffer(), reget_buffer()
- * @see avcodec_align_dimensions2()
- *
- * Audio:
- *
- * Decoders request a buffer of a particular size by setting
- * AVFrame.nb_samples prior to calling get_buffer(). The decoder may,
- * however, utilize only part of the buffer by setting AVFrame.nb_samples
- * to a smaller value in the output frame.
- *
- * Decoders cannot use the buffer after returning from
- * avcodec_decode_audio4(), so they will not call release_buffer(), as it
- * is assumed to be released immediately upon return. In some rare cases,
- * a decoder may need to call get_buffer() more than once in a single
- * call to avcodec_decode_audio4(). In that case, when get_buffer() is
- * called again after it has already been called once, the previously
- * acquired buffer is assumed to be released at that time and may not be
- * reused by the decoder.
- *
- * As a convenience, av_samples_get_buffer_size() and
- * av_samples_fill_arrays() in libavutil may be used by custom get_buffer()
- * functions to find the required data size and to fill data pointers and
- * linesize. In AVFrame.linesize, only linesize[0] may be set for audio
- * since all planes must be the same size.
- *
- * @see av_samples_get_buffer_size(), av_samples_fill_arrays()
- *
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.
- *
- * @deprecated use get_buffer2()
- */
- attribute_deprecated
- int (*get_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic);
- /**
- * Called to release buffers which were allocated with get_buffer.
- * A released buffer can be reused in get_buffer().
- * pic.data[*] must be set to NULL.
- * May be called from a different thread if frame multithreading is used,
- * but not by more than one thread at once, so does not need to be reentrant.
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.
- *
- * @deprecated custom freeing callbacks should be set from get_buffer2()
- */
- attribute_deprecated
- void (*release_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic);
- /**
- * Called at the beginning of a frame to get cr buffer for it.
- * Buffer type (size, hints) must be the same. libavcodec won't check it.
- * libavcodec will pass previous buffer in pic, function should return
- * same buffer or new buffer with old frame "painted" into it.
- * If pic.data[0] == NULL must behave like get_buffer().
- * if CODEC_CAP_DR1 is not set then reget_buffer() must call
- * avcodec_default_reget_buffer() instead of providing buffers allocated by
- * some other means.
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.
- */
- attribute_deprecated
- int (*reget_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic);
- #endif
- /**
- * This callback is called at the beginning of each frame to get data
- * buffer(s) for it. There may be one contiguous buffer for all the data or
- * there may be a buffer per each data plane or anything in between. What
- * this means is, you may set however many entries in buf[] you feel necessary.
- * Each buffer must be reference-counted using the AVBuffer API (see description
- * of buf[] below).
- *
- * The following fields will be set in the frame before this callback is
- * called:
- * - format
- * - width, height (video only)
- * - sample_rate, channel_layout, nb_samples (audio only)
- * Their values may differ from the corresponding values in
- * AVCodecContext. This callback must use the frame values, not the codec
- * context values, to calculate the required buffer size.
- *
- * This callback must fill the following fields in the frame:
- * - data[]
- * - linesize[]
- * - extended_data:
- * * if the data is planar audio with more than 8 channels, then this
- * callback must allocate and fill extended_data to contain all pointers
- * to all data planes. data[] must hold as many pointers as it can.
- * extended_data must be allocated with av_malloc() and will be freed in
- * av_frame_unref().
- * * otherwise exended_data must point to data
- * - buf[] must contain one or more pointers to AVBufferRef structures. Each of
- * the frame's data and extended_data pointers must be contained in these. That
- * is, one AVBufferRef for each allocated chunk of memory, not necessarily one
- * AVBufferRef per data[] entry. See: av_buffer_create(), av_buffer_alloc(),
- * and av_buffer_ref().
- * - extended_buf and nb_extended_buf must be allocated with av_malloc() by
- * this callback and filled with the extra buffers if there are more
- * buffers than buf[] can hold. extended_buf will be freed in
- * av_frame_unref().
- *
- * If CODEC_CAP_DR1 is not set then get_buffer2() must call
- * avcodec_default_get_buffer2() instead of providing buffers allocated by
- * some other means.
- *
- * Each data plane must be aligned to the maximum required by the target
- * CPU.
- *
- * @see avcodec_default_get_buffer2()
- *
- * Video:
- *
- * If AV_GET_BUFFER_FLAG_REF is set in flags then the frame may be reused
- * (read and/or written to if it is writable) later by libavcodec.
- *
- * If CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE is not set in s->flags, the buffer must contain an
- * edge of the size returned by avcodec_get_edge_width() on all sides.
- *
- * avcodec_align_dimensions2() should be used to find the required width and
- * height, as they normally need to be rounded up to the next multiple of 16.
- *
- * If frame multithreading is used and thread_safe_callbacks is set,
- * this callback may be called from a different thread, but not from more
- * than one at once. Does not need to be reentrant.
- *
- * @see avcodec_align_dimensions2()
- *
- * Audio:
- *
- * Decoders request a buffer of a particular size by setting
- * AVFrame.nb_samples prior to calling get_buffer2(). The decoder may,
- * however, utilize only part of the buffer by setting AVFrame.nb_samples
- * to a smaller value in the output frame.
- *
- * As a convenience, av_samples_get_buffer_size() and
- * av_samples_fill_arrays() in libavutil may be used by custom get_buffer2()
- * functions to find the required data size and to fill data pointers and
- * linesize. In AVFrame.linesize, only linesize[0] may be set for audio
- * since all planes must be the same size.
- *
- * @see av_samples_get_buffer_size(), av_samples_fill_arrays()
- *
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.
- */
- int (*get_buffer2)(struct AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *frame, int flags);
- /**
- * If non-zero, the decoded audio and video frames returned from
- * avcodec_decode_video2() and avcodec_decode_audio4() are reference-counted
- * and are valid indefinitely. The caller must free them with
- * av_frame_unref() when they are not needed anymore.
- * Otherwise, the decoded frames must not be freed by the caller and are
- * only valid until the next decode call.
- *
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: set by the caller before avcodec_open2().
- */
- int refcounted_frames;
- /* - encoding parameters */
- float qcompress; ///< amount of qscale change between easy & hard scenes (0.0-1.0)
- float qblur; ///< amount of qscale smoothing over time (0.0-1.0)
- /**
- * minimum quantizer
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int qmin;
- /**
- * maximum quantizer
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int qmax;
- /**
- * maximum quantizer difference between frames
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int max_qdiff;
- /**
- * ratecontrol qmin qmax limiting method
- * 0-> clipping, 1-> use a nice continuous function to limit qscale wthin qmin/qmax.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- float rc_qsquish;
- float rc_qmod_amp;
- int rc_qmod_freq;
- /**
- * decoder bitstream buffer size
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int rc_buffer_size;
- /**
- * ratecontrol override, see RcOverride
- * - encoding: Allocated/set/freed by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int rc_override_count;
- RcOverride *rc_override;
- /**
- * rate control equation
- * - encoding: Set by user
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- const char *rc_eq;
- /**
- * maximum bitrate
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int rc_max_rate;
- /**
- * minimum bitrate
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int rc_min_rate;
- float rc_buffer_aggressivity;
- /**
- * initial complexity for pass1 ratecontrol
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- float rc_initial_cplx;
- /**
- * Ratecontrol attempt to use, at maximum, <value> of what can be used without an underflow.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused.
- */
- float rc_max_available_vbv_use;
- /**
- * Ratecontrol attempt to use, at least, <value> times the amount needed to prevent a vbv overflow.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused.
- */
- float rc_min_vbv_overflow_use;
- /**
- * Number of bits which should be loaded into the rc buffer before decoding starts.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int rc_initial_buffer_occupancy;
- #define FF_CODER_TYPE_VLC 0
- #define FF_CODER_TYPE_AC 1
- #define FF_CODER_TYPE_RAW 2
- #define FF_CODER_TYPE_RLE 3
- #define FF_CODER_TYPE_DEFLATE 4
- /**
- * coder type
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int coder_type;
- /**
- * context model
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int context_model;
- /**
- * minimum Lagrange multipler
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int lmin;
- /**
- * maximum Lagrange multipler
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int lmax;
- /**
- * frame skip threshold
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int frame_skip_threshold;
- /**
- * frame skip factor
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int frame_skip_factor;
- /**
- * frame skip exponent
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int frame_skip_exp;
- /**
- * frame skip comparison function
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int frame_skip_cmp;
- /**
- * trellis RD quantization
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int trellis;
- /**
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int min_prediction_order;
- /**
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int max_prediction_order;
- /**
- * GOP timecode frame start number
- * - encoding: Set by user, in non drop frame format
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec (timecode in the 25 bits format, -1 if unset)
- */
- int64_t timecode_frame_start;
- /* The RTP callback: This function is called */
- /* every time the encoder has a packet to send. */
- /* It depends on the encoder if the data starts */
- /* with a Start Code (it should). H.263 does. */
- /* mb_nb contains the number of macroblocks */
- /* encoded in the RTP payload. */
- void (*rtp_callback)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int size, int mb_nb);
- int rtp_payload_size; /* The size of the RTP payload: the coder will */
- /* do its best to deliver a chunk with size */
- /* below rtp_payload_size, the chunk will start */
- /* with a start code on some codecs like H.263. */
- /* This doesn't take account of any particular */
- /* headers inside the transmitted RTP payload. */
- /* statistics, used for 2-pass encoding */
- int mv_bits;
- int header_bits;
- int i_tex_bits;
- int p_tex_bits;
- int i_count;
- int p_count;
- int skip_count;
- int misc_bits;
- /**
- * number of bits used for the previously encoded frame
- * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int frame_bits;
- /**
- * pass1 encoding statistics output buffer
- * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- char *stats_out;
- /**
- * pass2 encoding statistics input buffer
- * Concatenated stuff from stats_out of pass1 should be placed here.
- * - encoding: Allocated/set/freed by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- char *stats_in;
- /**
- * Work around bugs in encoders which sometimes cannot be detected automatically.
- * - encoding: Set by user
- * - decoding: Set by user
- */
- int workaround_bugs;
- #define FF_BUG_AUTODETECT 1 ///< autodetection
- #define FF_BUG_OLD_MSMPEG4 2
- #define FF_BUG_XVID_ILACE 4
- #define FF_BUG_UMP4 8
- #define FF_BUG_NO_PADDING 16
- #define FF_BUG_AMV 32
- #define FF_BUG_AC_VLC 0 ///< Will be removed, libavcodec can now handle these non-compliant files by default.
- #define FF_BUG_QPEL_CHROMA 64
- #define FF_BUG_STD_QPEL 128
- #define FF_BUG_QPEL_CHROMA2 256
- #define FF_BUG_DIRECT_BLOCKSIZE 512
- #define FF_BUG_EDGE 1024
- #define FF_BUG_HPEL_CHROMA 2048
- #define FF_BUG_DC_CLIP 4096
- #define FF_BUG_MS 8192 ///< Work around various bugs in Microsoft's broken decoders.
- #define FF_BUG_TRUNCATED 16384
- /**
- * strictly follow the standard (MPEG4, ...).
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- * Setting this to STRICT or higher means the encoder and decoder will
- * generally do stupid things, whereas setting it to unofficial or lower
- * will mean the encoder might produce output that is not supported by all
- * spec-compliant decoders. Decoders don't differentiate between normal,
- * unofficial and experimental (that is, they always try to decode things
- * when they can) unless they are explicitly asked to behave stupidly
- * (=strictly conform to the specs)
- */
- int strict_std_compliance;
- #define FF_COMPLIANCE_VERY_STRICT 2 ///< Strictly conform to an older more strict version of the spec or reference software.
- #define FF_COMPLIANCE_STRICT 1 ///< Strictly conform to all the things in the spec no matter what consequences.
- #define FF_COMPLIANCE_NORMAL 0
- #define FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL -1 ///< Allow unofficial extensions
- #define FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL -2 ///< Allow nonstandardized experimental things.
- /**
- * error concealment flags
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int error_concealment;
- #define FF_EC_GUESS_MVS 1
- #define FF_EC_DEBLOCK 2
- /**
- * debug
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int debug;
- #define FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO 1
- #define FF_DEBUG_RC 2
- #define FF_DEBUG_BITSTREAM 4
- #define FF_DEBUG_MB_TYPE 8
- #define FF_DEBUG_QP 16
- #define FF_DEBUG_MV 32
- #define FF_DEBUG_DCT_COEFF 0x00000040
- #define FF_DEBUG_SKIP 0x00000080
- #define FF_DEBUG_STARTCODE 0x00000100
- #define FF_DEBUG_PTS 0x00000200
- #define FF_DEBUG_ER 0x00000400
- #define FF_DEBUG_MMCO 0x00000800
- #define FF_DEBUG_BUGS 0x00001000
- #define FF_DEBUG_VIS_QP 0x00002000
- #define FF_DEBUG_VIS_MB_TYPE 0x00004000
- #define FF_DEBUG_BUFFERS 0x00008000
- #define FF_DEBUG_THREADS 0x00010000
- /**
- * debug
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int debug_mv;
- #define FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV_P_FOR 0x00000001 //visualize forward predicted MVs of P frames
- #define FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV_B_FOR 0x00000002 //visualize forward predicted MVs of B frames
- #define FF_DEBUG_VIS_MV_B_BACK 0x00000004 //visualize backward predicted MVs of B frames
- /**
- * Error recognition; may misdetect some more or less valid parts as errors.
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int err_recognition;
- #define AV_EF_CRCCHECK (1<<0) ///< verify embedded CRCs
- #define AV_EF_BITSTREAM (1<<1) ///< detect bitstream specification deviations
- #define AV_EF_BUFFER (1<<2) ///< detect improper bitstream length
- #define AV_EF_EXPLODE (1<<3) ///< abort decoding on minor error detection
- #define AV_EF_CAREFUL (1<<16) ///< consider things that violate the spec, are fast to calculate and have not been seen in the wild as errors
- #define AV_EF_COMPLIANT (1<<17) ///< consider all spec non compliancies as errors
- #define AV_EF_AGGRESSIVE (1<<18) ///< consider things that a sane encoder should not do as an error
- /**
- * opaque 64bit number (generally a PTS) that will be reordered and
- * output in AVFrame.reordered_opaque
- * @deprecated in favor of pkt_pts
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int64_t reordered_opaque;
- /**
- * Hardware accelerator in use
- * - encoding: unused.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
- */
- struct AVHWAccel *hwaccel;
- /**
- * Hardware accelerator context.
- * For some hardware accelerators, a global context needs to be
- * provided by the user. In that case, this holds display-dependent
- * data FFmpeg cannot instantiate itself. Please refer to the
- * FFmpeg HW accelerator documentation to know how to fill this
- * is. e.g. for VA API, this is a struct vaapi_context.
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user
- */
- void *hwaccel_context;
- /**
- * error
- * - encoding: Set by libavcodec if flags&CODEC_FLAG_PSNR.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- uint64_t error[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
- /**
- * DCT algorithm, see FF_DCT_* below
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int dct_algo;
- #define FF_DCT_AUTO 0
- #define FF_DCT_FASTINT 1
- #define FF_DCT_INT 2
- #define FF_DCT_MMX 3
- #define FF_DCT_ALTIVEC 5
- #define FF_DCT_FAAN 6
- /**
- * IDCT algorithm, see FF_IDCT_* below.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int idct_algo;
- #define FF_IDCT_AUTO 0
- #define FF_IDCT_INT 1
- #define FF_IDCT_SIMPLE 2
- #define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEMMX 3
- #define FF_IDCT_ARM 7
- #define FF_IDCT_ALTIVEC 8
- #define FF_IDCT_SH4 9
- #define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEARM 10
- #define FF_IDCT_IPP 13
- #define FF_IDCT_XVIDMMX 14
- #define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEARMV5TE 16
- #define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEARMV6 17
- #define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEVIS 18
- #define FF_IDCT_FAAN 20
- #define FF_IDCT_SIMPLENEON 22
- #define FF_IDCT_SIMPLEALPHA 23
- /**
- * bits per sample/pixel from the demuxer (needed for huffyuv).
- * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int bits_per_coded_sample;
- /**
- * Bits per sample/pixel of internal libavcodec pixel/sample format.
- * - encoding: set by user.
- * - decoding: set by libavcodec.
- */
- int bits_per_raw_sample;
- #if FF_API_LOWRES
- /**
- * low resolution decoding, 1-> 1/2 size, 2->1/4 size
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:
- * av_codec_{get,set}_lowres(avctx)
- */
- int lowres;
- #endif
- /**
- * the picture in the bitstream
- * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.
- */
- AVFrame *coded_frame;
- /**
- * thread count
- * is used to decide how many independent tasks should be passed to execute()
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int thread_count;
- /**
- * Which multithreading methods to use.
- * Use of FF_THREAD_FRAME will increase decoding delay by one frame per thread,
- * so clients which cannot provide future frames should not use it.
- *
- * - encoding: Set by user, otherwise the default is used.
- * - decoding: Set by user, otherwise the default is used.
- */
- int thread_type;
- #define FF_THREAD_FRAME 1 ///< Decode more than one frame at once
- #define FF_THREAD_SLICE 2 ///< Decode more than one part of a single frame at once
- /**
- * Which multithreading methods are in use by the codec.
- * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.
- */
- int active_thread_type;
- /**
- * Set by the client if its custom get_buffer() callback can be called
- * synchronously from another thread, which allows faster multithreaded decoding.
- * draw_horiz_band() will be called from other threads regardless of this setting.
- * Ignored if the default get_buffer() is used.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- int thread_safe_callbacks;
- /**
- * The codec may call this to execute several independent things.
- * It will return only after finishing all tasks.
- * The user may replace this with some multithreaded implementation,
- * the default implementation will execute the parts serially.
- * @param count the number of things to execute
- * - encoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.
- */
- int (*execute)(struct AVCodecContext *c, int (*func)(struct AVCodecContext *c2, void *arg), void *arg2, int *ret, int count, int size);
- /**
- * The codec may call this to execute several independent things.
- * It will return only after finishing all tasks.
- * The user may replace this with some multithreaded implementation,
- * the default implementation will execute the parts serially.
- * Also see avcodec_thread_init and e.g. the --enable-pthread configure option.
- * @param c context passed also to func
- * @param count the number of things to execute
- * @param arg2 argument passed unchanged to func
- * @param ret return values of executed functions, must have space for "count" values. May be NULL.
- * @param func function that will be called count times, with jobnr from 0 to count-1.
- * threadnr will be in the range 0 to c->thread_count-1 < MAX_THREADS and so that no
- * two instances of func executing at the same time will have the same threadnr.
- * @return always 0 currently, but code should handle a future improvement where when any call to func
- * returns < 0 no further calls to func may be done and < 0 is returned.
- * - encoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec, user can override.
- */
- int (*execute2)(struct AVCodecContext *c, int (*func)(struct AVCodecContext *c2, void *arg, int jobnr, int threadnr), void *arg2, int *ret, int count);
- /**
- * thread opaque
- * Can be used by execute() to store some per AVCodecContext stuff.
- * - encoding: set by execute()
- * - decoding: set by execute()
- */
- void *thread_opaque;
- /**
- * noise vs. sse weight for the nsse comparsion function
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int nsse_weight;
- /**
- * profile
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.
- */
- int profile;
- #define FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN -99
- #define FF_PROFILE_RESERVED -100
- #define FF_PROFILE_AAC_MAIN 0
- #define FF_PROFILE_AAC_LOW 1
- #define FF_PROFILE_AAC_SSR 2
- #define FF_PROFILE_AAC_LTP 3
- #define FF_PROFILE_AAC_HE 4
- #define FF_PROFILE_AAC_HE_V2 28
- #define FF_PROFILE_AAC_LD 22
- #define FF_PROFILE_AAC_ELD 38
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_AAC_LOW 128
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_AAC_HE 131
- #define FF_PROFILE_DTS 20
- #define FF_PROFILE_DTS_ES 30
- #define FF_PROFILE_DTS_96_24 40
- #define FF_PROFILE_DTS_HD_HRA 50
- #define FF_PROFILE_DTS_HD_MA 60
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_422 0
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_HIGH 1
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_SS 2
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_SNR_SCALABLE 3
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_MAIN 4
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_SIMPLE 5
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED (1<<9) // 8+1; constraint_set1_flag
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA (1<<11) // 8+3; constraint_set3_flag
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_BASELINE 66
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE (66|FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED)
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN 77
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_EXTENDED 88
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH 100
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10 110
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_10_INTRA (110|FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA)
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422 122
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_422_INTRA (122|FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA)
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444 144
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE 244
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_HIGH_444_INTRA (244|FF_PROFILE_H264_INTRA)
- #define FF_PROFILE_H264_CAVLC_444 44
- #define FF_PROFILE_VC1_SIMPLE 0
- #define FF_PROFILE_VC1_MAIN 1
- #define FF_PROFILE_VC1_COMPLEX 2
- #define FF_PROFILE_VC1_ADVANCED 3
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE 0
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE_SCALABLE 1
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_CORE 2
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_MAIN 3
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_N_BIT 4
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SCALABLE_TEXTURE 5
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE_FACE_ANIMATION 6
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_BASIC_ANIMATED_TEXTURE 7
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_HYBRID 8
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_REAL_TIME 9
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_CORE_SCALABLE 10
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_CODING 11
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_CORE 12
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_SCALABLE_TEXTURE 13
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_SIMPLE_STUDIO 14
- #define FF_PROFILE_MPEG4_ADVANCED_SIMPLE 15
- #define FF_PROFILE_JPEG2000_CSTREAM_RESTRICTION_0 0
- #define FF_PROFILE_JPEG2000_CSTREAM_RESTRICTION_1 1
- #define FF_PROFILE_JPEG2000_CSTREAM_NO_RESTRICTION 2
- #define FF_PROFILE_JPEG2000_DCINEMA_2K 3
- #define FF_PROFILE_JPEG2000_DCINEMA_4K 4
- /**
- * level
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: Set by libavcodec.
- */
- int level;
- #define FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN -99
- /**
- * Skip loop filtering for selected frames.
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- enum AVDiscard skip_loop_filter;
- /**
- * Skip IDCT/dequantization for selected frames.
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- enum AVDiscard skip_idct;
- /**
- * Skip decoding for selected frames.
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- */
- enum AVDiscard skip_frame;
- /**
- * Header containing style information for text subtitles.
- * For SUBTITLE_ASS subtitle type, it should contain the whole ASS
- * [Script Info] and [V4+ Styles] section, plus the [Events] line and
- * the Format line following. It shouldn't include any Dialogue line.
- * - encoding: Set/allocated/freed by user (before avcodec_open2())
- * - decoding: Set/allocated/freed by libavcodec (by avcodec_open2())
- */
- uint8_t *subtitle_header;
- int subtitle_header_size;
- /**
- * Simulates errors in the bitstream to test error concealment.
- * - encoding: Set by user.
- * - decoding: unused
- */
- int error_rate;
- /**
- * Current packet as passed into the decoder, to avoid having
- * to pass the packet into every function. Currently only valid
- * inside lavc and get/release_buffer callbacks.
- * - decoding: set by avcodec_decode_*, read by get_buffer() for setting pkt_pts
- * - encoding: unused
- */
- AVPacket *pkt;
- /**
- * VBV delay coded in the last frame (in periods of a 27 MHz clock).
- * Used for compliant TS muxing.
- * - encoding: Set by libavcodec.
- * - decoding: unused.
- */
- uint64_t vbv_delay;
- /**
- * Timebase in which pkt_dts/pts and AVPacket.dts/pts are.
- * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:
- * av_codec_{get,set}_pkt_timebase(avctx)
- * - encoding unused.
- * - decoding set by user.
- */
- AVRational pkt_timebase;
- /**
- * AVCodecDescriptor
- * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:
- * av_codec_{get,set}_codec_descriptor(avctx)
- * - encoding: unused.
- * - decoding: set by libavcodec.
- */
- const AVCodecDescriptor *codec_descriptor;
- #if !FF_API_LOWRES
- /**
- * low resolution decoding, 1-> 1/2 size, 2->1/4 size
- * - encoding: unused
- * - decoding: Set by user.
- * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:
- * av_codec_{get,set}_lowres(avctx)
- */
- int lowres;
- #endif
- /**
- * Current statistics for PTS correction.
- * - decoding: maintained and used by libavcodec, not intended to be used by user apps
- * - encoding: unused
- */
- int64_t pts_correction_num_faulty_pts; /// Number of incorrect PTS values so far
- int64_t pts_correction_num_faulty_dts; /// Number of incorrect DTS values so far
- int64_t pts_correction_last_pts; /// PTS of the last frame
- int64_t pts_correction_last_dts; /// DTS of the last frame
- /**
- * Character encoding of the input subtitles file.
- * - decoding: set by user
- * - encoding: unused
- */
- char *sub_charenc;
- /**
- * Subtitles character encoding mode. Formats or codecs might be adjusting
- * this setting (if they are doing the conversion themselves for instance).
- * - decoding: set by libavcodec
- * - encoding: unused
- */
- int sub_charenc_mode;
- #define FF_SUB_CHARENC_MODE_DO_NOTHING -1 ///< do nothing (demuxer outputs a stream supposed to be already in UTF-8, or the codec is bitmap for instance)
- #define FF_SUB_CHARENC_MODE_AUTOMATIC 0 ///< libavcodec will select the mode itself
- #define FF_SUB_CHARENC_MODE_PRE_DECODER 1 ///< the AVPacket data needs to be recoded to UTF-8 before being fed to the decoder, requires iconv
- /**
- * Skip processing alpha if supported by codec.
- * Note that if the format uses pre-multiplied alpha (common with VP6,
- * and recommended due to better video quality/compression)
- * the image will look as if alpha-blended onto a black background.
- * However for formats that do not use pre-multiplied alpha
- * there might be serious artefacts (though e.g. libswscale currently
- * assumes pre-multiplied alpha anyway).
- * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using AVOptions
- *
- * - decoding: set by user
- * - encoding: unused
- */
- int skip_alpha;
- /**
- * Number of samples to skip after a discontinuity
- * - decoding: unused
- * - encoding: set by libavcodec
- */
- int seek_preroll;
- } AVCodecContext;