python继承。。

class Person:
    def __init__(self,name=None,age=None,sex=None):
        self.name=name
        self.age=age
        self.sex=sex
    def __str__(self):
        return "我的姓名：{0}，我的年龄：{1}，我的性别：{2}".format(self.name,self.age,self.sex)
class Student(Person):
    def __init__(self,name=None,age=None,sex=None,score=None):
        self.name=name
        self.age=age
        self.sex=sex
        self.score=score
    def __str__(self):
        return "我的姓名：{0}，我的年龄：{1}，我的性别：{2},我的成绩：{3}".format(self.name, self.age, self.sex,self.score)
stu=Student("Mary",21,'female',80)
print(stu)



@classmethod
def test(cls):
    print("这是一个类方法")
@staticmethod
def statictest():

print("这是静态方法")

构造方法：

class A:
    def __new__(cls,name):
        return object.__new__(cls)
    def __init__(self,name):
        self.name=name
a=A("tom")
print(a)
#单例
class SingleTone:
    __instance=None
    def __new__(cls):
        if cls.__instance==None:
            cls.__instance=object.__new__(cls)
            return cls.__instance
        else:
            return cls.__instance
s=SingleTone()
ss=SingleTone()
print(id(s),id(ss))

对象排序：

class Car:
    def __init__(self,brand=None,price=None):
        self.brand=brand
        self.price=price
    def __gt__(self, other):
        # return self.brand<other.brand
        # return self.price<other.price
        return self.brand.encode("gbk")>other.brand.encode("gbk")
    def __str__(self):
        return self.brand+str(self.price)
lists=[Car("特斯拉",300000),Car("奥迪",350000),Car("奔驰",400000)]
lists.sort()
for i in lists:
    print(i)

异常:

def devide():
    try:
        1/0
    except ZeroDivisionError as zd:
        print("除数不能为0")
        print(zd)
devide()

for i in range(1,11):
    if i%3==0:
        print(i)
        break;
else:
    print("没有被整除")