osgi模块交互实例

osgi模块间交互有两种方式：导出包方式，与服务方式，导出包方式比较简单，因此只给出实例。
一般模块之间的交互是单向的。假设A使用B项目中的某个功能
新建插件项目B，项目B结构图：
[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/465416/ba452bde-cfc5-326b-b0c5-8992a8101f04.jpg[/img]
HelloService是其他模块需要的服务的接口类
其实现类为HelloComponent

package cn.org.osgi.ppt.service;

public interface HelloService {
public void sayHello();
}

package org.osgi.ppt.service.component;

import cn.org.osgi.ppt.service.HelloService;

public class HelloComponent implements HelloService {

	@Override
	public void sayHello() {

		System.out.println("hello world!");
	}

}

package b;

import org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext;
import org.osgi.ppt.service.component.HelloComponent;

import cn.org.osgi.ppt.service.HelloService;

public class Activator implements BundleActivator {

	/*
	 * (non-Javadoc)
	 * @see org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator#start(org.osgi.framework.BundleContext)
	 */
	public void start(BundleContext context) throws Exception {
//		服务提供方负责，注册服务
		context.registerService(HelloService.class.getName(), new HelloComponent(), null); //注册服务
	}

	/*
	 * (non-Javadoc)
	 * @see org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator#stop(org.osgi.framework.BundleContext)
	 */
	public void stop(BundleContext context) throws Exception {
	}

}

新建插件项目A，项目结构如下：

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/465414/b681a308-5198-39fd-95c2-37757159cb1a.jpg[/img]

package a;

import org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext;
import org.osgi.framework.ServiceReference;

import cn.org.osgi.ppt.service.HelloService;

import export.Util;

public class Activator implements BundleActivator {

	/*
	 * (non-Javadoc)
	 * 
	 * @see
	 * org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator#start(org.osgi.framework.BundleContext
	 * )
	 */
	public void start(BundleContext context) throws Exception {
		// 自己写的
		System.out.println("osgi bundle started");

		Util.printString(); // 使用导出包进行模块交互

		// 服务使用方，使用服务，先获取服务引用，再获取服务，使用服务方式进行模块之间的交互
		ServiceReference hs = context.getServiceReference(HelloService.class
				.getName());
		HelloService hservice = (HelloService) context.getService(hs);
		hservice.sayHello();
	}

	/*
	 * (non-Javadoc)
	 * 
	 * @see
	 * org.osgi.framework.BundleActivator#stop(org.osgi.framework.BundleContext)
	 */
	public void stop(BundleContext context) throws Exception {
		// 自己写的
		System.out.println("osgi bundle stopped");
	}

}

以osgi框架运行模块A，结果：
osgi> osgi bundle started
in util
hello world!