人脸数据库汇总—Part 1

来源于：http：//web.mit.edu/emeyers/www/face_databases.html。原链接失效的已整理删除，可参考另外几部分的数据库：

人脸数据库汇总—Part 2 - holybin的专栏 - 博客频道 - CSDN.NET

人脸数据库汇总—Part 3 - holybin的专栏 - 博客频道 - CSDN.NET

人脸数据库汇总—Part 4 - holybin的专栏 - 博客频道 - CSDN.NET

Databases with over 100 uniqueindividuals in them

AR Face Database

Color Images：Yes

Image Size：576 x 768

Number of unique people：126; 70 Male, 56Female

Number of pictures per person：26

Different Conditions：All frontal views of： neutral expression, smile, anger, scream, left light on, rightlight on, all sides lights on, wearing sun glasses, wearing sun glassses andleft light on, wearing sun glasses and right light on, wearing scarf, wearingscarf and left light on, wearing scarf and right light on; second sessionsrepeated same conditions.

Citation reference：A.M. Martinez and R.Benavente. The AR Face Database. CVC Technical Report #24, June 1998

Available：Yes

 

CVL Database

Color Images：Yes

Image Size：640 x 480

Number of unique people：114; 108 Male, 6Female

Number of pictures per person：7

Different Conditions：profile left/right,45 degrees left/right, frontal, frontal smile, frontal smile with teeth

Citation reference：Franc Solina, PeterPeer, Borut Batagelj, Samo Juvan, Jure Kovac, "Color-based face detectionin the "15 seconds of fame" art installation", In： Mirage 2003, Conference on Computer Vision / Computer GraphicsCollaboration for Model-based Imaging, Rendering, image Analysis and Graphicalspecial Effects, March 10-11 2003, INRIA Rocquencourt, France, WilfriedPhilips, Rocquencourt, INRIA, 2003, pp. 38-47.

Available ：Yes

 

The Psychological Image Collection at Stirling - PICS

Note：The Psychological Image Collection atStirling contains a number of databases, below are listed the four largestones.

Citation reference：Not sure - contactPeter Hancock (pjbh1@stir.ac.uk) to find out who to reference

Available ：Yes

 

Labeled Faces in the Wild - LFW

Color Images：Yes

Image Size：150 x 150

Number of unique people：13,233

Number of pictures per person：Varies, but 1,680individuals with more than 1 image

Different Conditions：Un-posed photos, butmainly frontal views

Citation reference：Gary B. Huang, ManuRamesh, Tamara Berg, and Erik Learned-Miller. Labeled Faces in the Wild： A Database for Studying Face Recognition in UnconstrainedEnvironments. University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Technical Report 07-49,October, 2007.

Available ：Free download from website

 

The MUCT Face Database

Color Images：Yes

Image Size：480 x 640

Number of unique people：276

Number of pictures per person：10 to 15

Different Conditions：frontal andthree-quarter views, different lighting sets, manual landmarks

Citation reference：S. Milborrow, J.Morkel, and F. Nicolls. The MUCT Landmarked Face Database. PRASA. 2010.

Available ：Yes

 

Databases with less than 100 uniqueindividuals in them

 

The Yale Face Database B

Color Images：No

Image Size：640 x 480

Number of unique people：10

Number of pictures per person：576

Different Conditions：9 poses x 64illumination conditions

Citation reference：Georghiades, A.S. andBelhumeur, P.N. and Kriegman, D.J. From Few to Many：Illumination Cone Models for Face Recognition under Variable Lighting and Pose.IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intelligence 23(6)：643-660(2001).

Available ：Yes - facial marker points also available

 

The Yale Face Database

（原链接失效，百度云盘：pan.baidu.com/s/1iumeE?qq-pf-to=pcqq.c2c）

Color Images：No

Image Size：320 x 243

Number of unique people：15

Number of pictures per person：11

Different Conditions：center-light,w/glasses, happy, left-light, w/no glasses, normal, right-light, sad, sleepy,surprised, wink

Citation reference：P. N. Bellhumer, J.Hespanha, and D. Kriegman. Eigenfaces vs. fisherfaces：Recognition using class specific linear projection. IEEE Transactions onPattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Special Issue on Face Recognition,17(7)：711--720, 1997.

Available ：Yes

 

PIE Database

（原链接失效，Deng Cai的主页提供的数据：http：//www.cad.zju.edu.cn/home/dengcai/Data/FaceData.html）

Color Images：Yes

Image Size：640 x 486

Number of unique people：68

Number of pictures per person：A lot (40GB total) -we have a subset of one picture per individual

Different Conditions：13 different poses,43 different illumination conditions, and with 4 different expressions.

Citation reference：The CMU Pose,Illumination, and Expression Database T. Sim, S. Baker, and M. Bsat IEEETransactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 25, No. 12,December, 2003

Available ：Subset (one picture of each individual);to get the whole database (40GB) send a hard drive to simonb@cs.cmu.edu

 

The UMIST Face Database

Color Images：No

Image Size：220 x 220

Number of unique people：20

Number of pictures per person：From around 19 to 36

Different Conditions：Various angles fromleft profile to right profile.

Citation reference：TCharacterizingVirtual Eigensignatures for General Purpose Face Recognition. Daniel B Grahamand Nigel M Allinson. Face Recognition： From Theory toApplications, NATO ASI Series F, Computer and Systems Sciences, Vol. 163. H.Wechsler, P. J. Phillips, V. Bruce, F. Fogelman-Soulie and T. S. Huang (eds),pp 446-456, 1998.

Available ：Yes

 

Olivetti- Att - ORL

（原链接已失效，百度云盘：pan.baidu.com/s/1sjk74Zz）

Color Images：No

Image Size：92 x 112

Number of unique people：40

Number of pictures per person：10

Different Conditions：All frontal andslight tilt of the head

Citation reference：Ferdinando Samaria,Andy Harter. Parameterisation of a Stochastic Model for Human FaceIdentification. Proceedings of 2nd IEEE Workshop on Applications of ComputerVision, Sarasota FL, December 1994

Available ：Yes

JAFFE - The Japanese Female Facial Expression Database

Color Images：No

Image Size：256 x 256

Number of unique people：10

Number of pictures per person：7

Different Conditions：7 different emotionalfacial expressions

Citation reference：Coding FacialExpressions with Gabor Wavelets Michael J. Lyons, Shigeru Akamatsu, MiyukiKamachi & Jiro Gyoba Proceedings, Third IEEE International Conference onAutomatic Face and Gesture Recognition, April 14-16 1998, Nara Japan, IEEEComputer Society, pp. 200-205.

Available ：Yes

 

The Human Scan Database - BioID

Color Images：No

Image Size：384 x 286

Number of unique people：23

Number of pictures per person：around 66 on average

Different Conditions：mainly frontal views,a bunch random different photos of different people

Citation reference：O. Jesorsky, K.Kirchberg, R. Frischholz.Robust Face Detection Using the Hausdorff Distance. InJ. Bigun and F. Smeraldi, editors, Audio and Video based Person Authentication- AVBPA 2001, pages 90-95. Springer, 2001.

Available ：Yes - facial points also available

 

Databases that cost money

 

The University of Oulu Physics-Based Face Database

Color Images：Yes

Image Size：428 x 569

Number of unique people：125

Number of pictures per person：16

Different Conditions：All frontal images： 16 different camera calibration and illuminations

Citation reference：E. Marszalec, B.Martinkauppi, M. Soriano, M. Pietik鋓nen (2000), 'Aphysics-based face database for color research', Journal of Electronic ImagingVol. 9 No. 1 pp. 32-38.

Available ：No - Cost $50, email Prof. MattiPietikainen (mkp@ee.oulu.fi)

 

The Extended M2VTS Database - XM2VTSDB

Color Images：Yes

Image Size：576 x 720

Number of unique people：295

Number of pictures per person：Depends on databasepurchased - 4 in frontal database; 4 of both left/right profile in profiledatabase

Different Conditions：frontal, profile,VRML modles, speech, and more, see website

Citation reference：K Messer, J Matas, JKittler, J Luettin, and G maitre. Xm2vtsdb： Theextended m2vts database. In Second International Conference of Audio andVideo-based Biometric Person Authentication, March 1999

Available ：No： costs a fairamount to purchase - Frontal Image Set = $153, Side Profile Image Set = $229.5

 

Other useful links

Computer Vision Test Images 

a page with links to other sites with more images

IrfanView 

a great image viewer that has useful conversion andrenaming utilities