java解析xml字符串（用dom4j）

1.package com.smsServer.Dhst;

2.

3.import java.util.HashMap;

4.import java.util.Iterator;

5.import java.util.Map;

6.

7.import org.dom4j.Document;

8.import org.dom4j.DocumentException;

9.import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;

10.import org.dom4j.Element;

11.

12.import com.common.object.SmsSendResponseObject;

13.

14./**

15. * @description 解析xml字符串

16. */

17.public class Test {

18.

19. public void readStringXml(String xml) {

20. Document doc = null;

21. try {

22.

23. // 读取并解析XML文档

24.

25. // SAXReader就是一个管道，用一个流的方式，把xml文件读出来

26.

27. // SAXReader reader = new SAXReader(); //User.hbm.xml表示你要解析的xml文档

28.

29. // Document document = reader.read(new File("User.hbm.xml"));

30.

31. // 下面的是通过解析xml字符串的

32.

33. doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(xml); // 将字符串转为XML

34.

35.

36. Element rootElt = doc.getRootElement(); // 获取根节点

37.

38. System.out.println("根节点：" + rootElt.getName()); // 拿到根节点的名称

39.

40.

41. Iterator iter = rootElt.elementIterator("head"); // 获取根节点下的子节点head

42.

43.

44. // 遍历head节点

45.

46. while (iter.hasNext()) {

47.

48. Element recordEle = (Element) iter.next();

49. String title = recordEle.elementTextTrim("title"); // 拿到head节点下的子节点title值

50.

51. System.out.println("title:" + title);

52.

53. Iterator iters = recordEle.elementIterator("script"); // 获取子节点head下的子节点script

54.

55.

56. // 遍历Header节点下的Response节点

57.

58. while (iters.hasNext()) {

59.

60. Element itemEle = (Element) iters.next();

61.

62. String username = itemEle.elementTextTrim("username"); // 拿到head下的子节点script下的字节点username的值

63.

64. String password = itemEle.elementTextTrim("password");

65.

66. System.out.println("username:" + username);

67. System.out.println("password:" + password);

68. }

69. }

70. Iterator iterss = rootElt.elementIterator("body"); ///获取根节点下的子节点body

71.

72. // 遍历body节点

73.

74. while (iterss.hasNext()) {

75.

76. Element recordEless = (Element) iterss.next();

77. String result = recordEless.elementTextTrim("result"); // 拿到body节点下的子节点result值

78.

79. System.out.println("result:" + result);

80.

81. Iterator itersElIterator = recordEless.elementIterator("form"); // 获取子节点body下的子节点form

82.

83. // 遍历Header节点下的Response节点

84.

85. while (itersElIterator.hasNext()) {

86.

87. Element itemEle = (Element) itersElIterator.next();

88.

89. String banlce = itemEle.elementTextTrim("banlce"); // 拿到body下的子节点form下的字节点banlce的值

90.

91. String subID = itemEle.elementTextTrim("subID");

92.

93. System.out.println("banlce:" + banlce);

94. System.out.println("subID:" + subID);

95. }

96. }

97. } catch (DocumentException e) {

98. e.printStackTrace();

99.

100. } catch (Exception e) {

101. e.printStackTrace();

102.

103. }

104. }

105.

106. /**

107. * @description 将xml字符串转换成map

108. * @param xml

109. * @return Map

110. */

111. public static Map readStringXmlOut(String xml) {

112. Map map = new HashMap();

113. Document doc = null;

114. try {

115. doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(xml); // 将字符串转为XML

116.

117. Element rootElt = doc.getRootElement(); // 获取根节点

118.

119. System.out.println("根节点：" + rootElt.getName()); // 拿到根节点的名称

120.

121.

122. Iterator iter = rootElt.elementIterator("head"); // 获取根节点下的子节点head

123.

124. // 遍历head节点

125.

126. while (iter.hasNext()) {

127.

128. Element recordEle = (Element) iter.next();

129. String title = recordEle.elementTextTrim("title"); // 拿到head节点下的子节点title值

130.

131. System.out.println("title:" + title);

132. map.put("title", title);

133.

134. Iterator iters = recordEle.elementIterator("script"); // 获取子节点head下的子节点script

135.

136.

137. // 遍历Header节点下的Response节点

138.

139. while (iters.hasNext()) {

140.

141. Element itemEle = (Element) iters.next();

142.

143. String username = itemEle.elementTextTrim("username"); // 拿到head下的子节点script下的字节点username的值

144.

145. String password = itemEle.elementTextTrim("password");

146.

147. System.out.println("username:" + username);

148. System.out.println("password:" + password);

149. map.put("username", username);

150. map.put("password", password);

151.

152. }

153. }

154.

155. Iterator iterss = rootElt.elementIterator("body"); ///获取根节点下的子节点body

156.

157. // 遍历body节点

158.

159. while (iterss.hasNext()) {

160. Element recordEless = (Element) iterss.next();

161. String result = recordEless.elementTextTrim("result"); // 拿到body节点下的子节点result值

162.

163. System.out.println("result:" + result);

164.

165. Iterator itersElIterator = recordEless.elementIterator("form"); // 获取子节点body下的子节点form

166.

167. // 遍历Header节点下的Response节点

168.

169. while (itersElIterator.hasNext()) {

170.

171. Element itemEle = (Element) itersElIterator.next();

172.

173. String banlce = itemEle.elementTextTrim("banlce"); // 拿到body下的子节点form下的字节点banlce的值

174.

175. String subID = itemEle.elementTextTrim("subID");

176.

177. System.out.println("banlce:" + banlce);

178. System.out.println("subID:" + subID);

179. map.put("result", result);

180. map.put("banlce", banlce);

181. map.put("subID", subID);

182. }

183. }

184. } catch (DocumentException e) {

185. e.printStackTrace();

186. } catch (Exception e) {

187. e.printStackTrace();

188. }

189. return map;

190. }

191. public static void parse(String xml)

192. {

193. Document doc = null;

194. try {

195. doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(xml); // 将字符串转为XML

196.

197. Element rootElt = doc.getRootElement(); // 获取根节点smsReport

198.

199. Iterator iters = rootElt.elementIterator("sendResp"); // 获取根节点下的子节点sms

200.

201. while (iters.hasNext()) {

202. Element recordEle1 = (Element) iters.next();

203. Iterator iter = recordEle1.elementIterator("sms");

204. int i=0;

205. // 遍历sms节点

206.

207. while (iter.hasNext()) {

208. Element recordEle = (Element) iter.next();

209. SmsSendResponseObject r = new SmsSendResponseObject();

210. String phone = recordEle.elementTextTrim("phone"); // 拿到sms节点下的子节点stat值

211.

212. String smsID = recordEle.elementTextTrim("smsID"); // 拿到sms节点下的子节点stat值

213.

214. System.out.println(phone+"==="+smsID);

215. }

216. }

217. } catch (DocumentException e) {

218. e.printStackTrace();

219. } catch (Exception e) {

220. e.printStackTrace();

221. }

222. }

223. public static void main(String[] args) {

224.

225. // 下面是需要解析的xml字符串例子

226.

227. String xmlString = "<html>" + "<head>" + "<title>dom4j解析一个例子</title>"

228. + "<script>" + "<username>yangrong</username>"

229. + "<password>123456</password>" + "</script>" + "</head>"

230. + "<body>" + "<result>0</result>" + "<form>"

231. + "<banlce>1000</banlce>" + "<subID>36242519880716</subID>"

232. + "</form>" + "</body>" + "</html>";

233.

234. /*

235. * Test2 test = new Test2(); test.readStringXml(xmlString);

236. */

237. Map map = readStringXmlOut(xmlString);

238. Iterator iters = map.keySet().iterator();

239. while (iters.hasNext()) {

240. String key = iters.next().toString(); // 拿到键

241.

242. String val = map.get(key).toString(); // 拿到值

243.

244. System.out.println(key + "=" + val);

245. }

246. String xml="<batchSendResp><sendResp><sms><phone>137000000</phone><smsID>ff8080813349da9001334f0eed8c5923</smsID></sms></sendResp><sendResp><sms><phone>187000000</phone><smsID>ff8080813349da9001334f0eee045924</smsID></sms></sendResp></batchSendResp>";

247. parse(xml);

248. }

249.

250.}





运行之后的结果会是：

根节点：html
title:dom4j解析一个例子
username:yangrong
password:123456
result:0
banlce:1000
subID:36242519880716
result=0
username=yangrong
title=dom4j解析一个例子
subID=36242519880716
banlce=1000
password=123456
137000000===ff8080813349da9001334f0eed8c5923
187000000===ff8080813349da9001334f0eee045924