Codeforces 782B The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed(二分)

给出了很多点和速度,问所有点相聚在一起的最短时间是多少

每个点在时间范围内,其对应的速度会形成一个范围,那么如果所有点的范围都存在交集时,这种情况就可能正确,但如果有的点的范围和其他点的最小的范围没有交集的话,时间就要再增大一点,所以利用这个特性来进行二分,寻找答案。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int N=6e6+5;
int pos[N];
int sp[N],n;
double eps=1e-7;

int fun(double x)
{
    double l=pos[1]+sp[1]*x;
    double r=pos[1]-sp[1]*x;
    for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
    {
        double tmpl=pos[i]+sp[i]*x;
        double tmpr=pos[i]-sp[i]*x;

        if(tmpr>l||tmpl<r)
            return 0;
        else
        {
            l=min(l,tmpl);
            r=max(r,tmpr);
        }
    }
    return 1;
}
int main()
{
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            scanf("%d",&pos[i]);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            scanf("%d",&sp[i]);

        double l=0;
        double r=1e9+5;
        while(l+eps<r)
        {
            double mid=(l+r)/2;
            if(fun(mid))
                r=mid;
            else
                l=mid;
        }
        printf("%lf\n",l);
    }
    return 0;
}

The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed
time limit per test
5 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

The main road in Bytecity is a straight line from south to north. Conveniently, there are coordinates measured in meters from the southernmost building in north direction.

At some points on the road there are n friends, and i-th of them is standing at the point xi meters and can move with any speed no greater than vi meters per second in any of the two directions along the road: south or north.

You are to compute the minimum time needed to gather all the n friends at some point on the road. Note that the point they meet at doesn't need to have integer coordinate.

Input

The first line contains single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 60 000) — the number of friends.

The second line contains n integers x1, x2, ..., xn (1 ≤ xi ≤ 109) — the current coordinates of the friends, in meters.

The third line contains n integers v1, v2, ..., vn (1 ≤ vi ≤ 109) — the maximum speeds of the friends, in meters per second.

Output

Print the minimum time (in seconds) needed for all the n friends to meet at some point on the road.

Your answer will be considered correct, if its absolute or relative error isn't greater than 10 - 6. Formally, let your answer be a, while jury's answer be b. Your answer will be considered correct if  holds.

Examples
input
Copy
3
7 1 3
1 2 1
output
2.000000000000
input
Copy
4
5 10 3 2
2 3 2 4
output
1.400000000000

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