PAT 1132 Cut Integer

ponytaill

于 2023-08-28 16:41:42 发布

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分类专栏： PTA 文章标签：算法 c++ pat

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C++代码实现了一个函数，用于测试给定整数是否满足切割条件，涉及输入解析、除法运算及特殊案例处理。

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个人学习记录，代码难免不尽人意。

Cutting an integer means to cut a K digits lone integer Z into two integers of (K/2) digits long integers A and B. For example, after cutting Z = 167334, we have A = 167 and B = 334. It is interesting to see that Z can be devided by the product of A and B, as 167334 / (167 × 334) = 3. Given an integer Z, you are supposed to test if it is such an integer.

Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N (≤ 20). Then N lines follow, each gives an integer Z (10 ≤ Z <2 31). It is guaranteed that the number of digits of Z is an even number.

Output Specification:
For each case, print a single line Yes if it is such a number, or No if not.

Sample Input:
3
167334
2333
12345678
Sample Output:
Yes
No
No

#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<iostream> 
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
// const double eps=1e-8;
// bool equ(double a,double b){
 
//     if(fabs(a-b)<eps) return true;
//     else return false;
// }
int main(){
	int n;
	scanf("%d",&n);
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		string num;
		cin>>num;
		int number,a,b;
		sscanf(num.c_str(),"%d",&number);
		int digit=num.size()/2;
		sscanf(num.substr(0,digit).c_str(),"%d",&a);
		sscanf(num.substr(digit,num.size()).c_str(),"%d",&b);
        if(number%a==0){
            number=number/a;
            if(b!=0){
                if(number%b==0){
                cout << "Yes" << endl;
            }else cout << "No" <<endl;
            }
            else cout << "No" <<endl;
        }
        else cout << "No" <<endl;
		
	}
  
}

这道题很简单，但是挺坑的，因为题目给的样例正好是个特例，两个数位为3，得到的商也正好是3，让我一开始误以为最后得到的结果必须是两个除数的位数（汗），然后后面我改过来之后最后两个测试点显示“浮点错误”，我才反应过来是除数可能为0，比如给的数字是“123000”这样子，所以必须再判断一下。最后测试点全部通过。这道题花了我很多时间，烦。
ps：我用了sscanf来将char数组转换成int，需要注意不能用string，需要将string转成char数组。