本文详细介绍了OpenSolaris中uts子树的Makefile结构，包括kernel Makefile布局、构建过程以及不同层级的Makefile功能。通过在uts目录下执行'make'命令，可以构建所有支持的模块化内核和模块。而在特定的ARCHITECTURE或MACHINE目录下执行'make'，则会构建对应架构的模块。
Makefile Layout
This discussion is intended to provide a step-by-step explanation of what targets exist and how they are built by the makefiles. I ignore the platform-specific module architecture because it is unlikely to be of significant interest except to hardware support engineers. The three main subtrees of interest are the kernel (uts), commands and daemons (cmd), and libraries (lib). The next three subsections cover these three subtrees in turn. There are also a handful of makefiles which apply to all builds:
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usr/src/Makefile
- This is the top-level makefile. It drives builds for various targets in each subdirectory. It is aware of the specific targets that need to be built in each subdirectory in order to perform a complete build, and itself knows how to create a skeleton proto area for later use by install and install_h targets. usr/src/Makefile.lint
- All linting from the top level is driven by this makefile. It contains long lists of directories known to be lint-clean and contains simple recursive rules for rebuilding each subdirectory's lint target. The actual linting is driven by the lower-level makefiles. usr/src/Makefile.master
- These two makefiles contain generic definitions, such as build and installation tools locations, template macros for compilers, linkers, and other tools to be used by other makefi
usr/src/Makefile.master.64
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