JSR

JSR是Java Specification Requests的缩写，意思是Java 规范提案。是指向JCP(Java Community Process)提出新增一个标准化技术规范的正式请求。任何人都可以提交JSR，以向Java平台增添新的API和服务。JSR已成为Java界的一个重要标准。一些重要的JSR如下：

JSR #	Specification or Technology	Reference implementations	Other implementations
1	Real-Time Specification for Java (RTSJ) 1.0
3	Java Management Extensions (JMX) 1.0, 1.1, & 1.2[2]
5	Java API for XML Processing (JAXP) 1.0
8	OSGI Open Services Gateway Specification
9	Jiro (Federated Management Architecture Specification) 1.0
12	Java Data Objects (JDO) 1.0
13	Improved BigDecimal (Java Platform, Standard Edition#java.math)
14	Add Generic Types To The Java Programming Language (as of J2SE 5.0)
16	Java EE Connector Architecture (JCA) 1.0
19	Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) 2.0
22	JAIN SLEE API Specification (JSLEE) 1.0
30	Connected Limited Device Configuration (CLDC) 1.0 for Java ME
31	Java Architecture for XML Binding (JAXB) 1.0
32	JAIN SIP API Specification (JSIP) 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 for Java ME
36	Connected Device Configuration (CDC) 1.0 for Java ME
37	Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) 1.0 for Java ME
40	Java Metadata Interface (JMI) 1.0
41	A Simple Assertion Facility (as of J2SE 1.4)
47	Logging API Specification (as of J2SE 1.4)
48	WBEM Services Specification (as of J2SE 1.4)
51	New I/O APIs for the Java Platform (NIO) (as of J2SE 1.4)	Grizzly, netty
52	JavaServer Pages Standard Tag Library (JSTL) 1.0 and 1.1[3]
53	Java Servlet 2.3 and JavaServer Pages (JSP) 1.2 Specifications
54	Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) 3.0
56	Java Network Launching Protocol and API (JNLP) 1.0, 1.5 and 6.0[4] (Java Web Start)
58	Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE) 1.3
59	Java 2 Platform, Standard Edition (J2SE) 1.4 (Merlin)
63	Java API for XML Processing (JAXP) 1.1 and 1.2[5]
68	Java Platform, Micro Edition (Java ME) 1.0
73	Java Data Mining API (JDM) 1.0
75	PDA Optional Packages for the J2ME Platform
77	J2EE Management
80	Java USB API
82	Java APIs for Bluetooth
88	Java EE Application Deployment
93	Java API for XML Registries (JAXR) 1.0
94	Java Rules Engine API
102	Java Document Object Model (JDOM) 1.0
110	Java APIs for WSDL (WSDL4J) 1.0
112	Java EE Connector Architecture (JCA) 1.5
113	Java Speech API 2 (JSAPI2)
114	Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) Rowset Implementations
116	SIP Servlet API 1.0
118	Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) 2.0 for Java ME
120	Wireless Messaging API (WMA)
121	Application Isolation API
127	JavaServer Faces (JSF) 1.0 and 1.1[6]
133	Java Memory Model and Thread Specification Revision
135	Java Mobile Media API (MMAPI) for Java ME
139	Connected Limited Device Configuration (CLDC) 1.1 for Java ME
140	Service Location Protocol (SLP) API for Java
141	Session Description Protocol (SDP) API for Java
151	Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE) 1.4
152	JavaServer Pages (JSP) 2.0
153	Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) 2.1
154	Java Servlet 2.4 and 2.5 Specifications[7]
160	Java Management Extensions (JMX) Remote API 1.0
163	Java Platform Profiling Architecture (JPPA), which includes (among other specifications) the specification of Java Virtual Machine Tools Interface
166	Concurrency Utilities (as of J2SE 5.0 java.util.concurrent, java.util.concurrent.atomic and java.util.concurrent.locks)
168	Portlet specification 1.0
170	Content repository API for Java (JCR) 1.0
172	Web Services Specification for Java ME
173	StAX (Streaming API for XML)
175	A Metadata Facility for the Java Programming Language
176	Java 2 Platform, Standard Edition (J2SE) 5.0 (Tiger)
177	Security and Trust Services API for J2ME (SATSA)
179	Location API 1.0 for Java ME
180	Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) API for Java ME
181	Web Services Metadata for the Java Platform
184	Mobile 3D Graphics API for Java ME 1.0 and 1.1
185	Java Technology for the Wireless Industry (JTWI)
187	Instant messaging (Java ME and Java SE)
198	A Standard Extension API for Integrated Development Environments
199	Java Compiler API
200	Pack200 Network Transfer Format for Java Archives
201	Extending the Java Programming Language with Enumerations, Autoboxing, Enhanced for loops and Static Import (as of J2SE 5.0)
202	Java Class File Specification Update
203	More New I/O APIs for the Java Platform (NIO2)
204	Unicode Supplementary Character Support (as of J2SE 5.0 adds support for Unicode 3.1)
205	Wireless Messaging API 2.0 (WMA) 2.0
206	Java API for XML Processing (JAXP) 1.3
208	Java Business Integration (JBI) 1.0
211	Content Handler API
215	Java Community Process (JCP) 2.6
218	Connected Device Configuration (CDC) 1.1 for Java ME
219	Foundation Profile 1.1
220	Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) 3.0
221	Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) 4.0
222	Java Architecture for XML Binding (JAXB) 2.0
223	Scripting for the Java Platform for Java SE 6
224	Java API for XML Web Services (JAX-WS), successor of JAX-RPC
225	XQuery API for Java (XQJ)
226	Scalable 2D Vector Graphics API for Java ME
229	Payment API (PAPI)
231	Java Bindings for OpenGL
234	Advanced Multimedia Supplements API for Java ME
235	Service Data Objects (SDO)
239	Java Bindings for OpenGL ES
240	JAIN SLEE API Specification (JSLEE) 1.1
241	The Groovy Programming Language
243	Java Data Objects (JDO) 2.0
244	Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) 5
245	JavaServer Pages (JSP) 2.1
247	Java Data Mining API (JDM) 2.0
248	Mobile Service Architecture
249	Mobile Service Architecture 2
250	Common Annotations for the Java Platform (for the Metadata facility for Java)
252	JavaServer Faces (JSF) 1.2
253	Mobile Telephony API (MTA)
255	Java Management Extensions (JMX) 2.0
256	Mobile Sensor API
257	Contactless Communication API (NFC)
260	Javadoc Tag Technology Update
269	Pluggable Annotations Processing API (for the Metadata facility for Java)
270	Java Platform, Standard Edition (Java SE) 6 (Mustang)
271	Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) 3.0 for Java ME
274	The BeanShell Scripting Language
275	Units specification (see Units of Measurement)
276	Design-time Metadata for JavaServer Faces Components
277	Java Module System
280	XML API for Java ME
281	IMS Services API (See IMS)
282	Real-Time Specification for Java (RTSJ) 1.1
283	Content repository API for Java (JCR) 2.0
286	Portlet Specification 2.0
289	SIP Servlet API 1.1
290	Java Language & XML User Interface Markup Integration (XML-UI)
291	Dynamic Component Support for Java SE (see OSGi)
292	Supporting Dynamically Typed Languages on the JavaTM Platform
293	Location API 2.0 for Java ME
294	Improved Modularity Support in the Java Programming Language
296	Swing Application Framework (Java SE 7)
299	Contexts and Dependency Injection for the Java EE platform (CDI)	Weld	Open WebBeans
301	JSF Portlet Bridge
303	Bean Validation	Hibernate Validator
307	Network Mobility and Mobile Data API (not official as of July, 20th, 2007 but official release is planned for 2. Q. 2008
308	Annotations on Java Types (Java SE 8)
311	Java API for RESTful Web Services (JAX-RS) 1.0 and 1.1
314	JavaServer Faces (JSF) 2.0	Mojarra JavaServer Faces	Apache MyFaces
316	Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) 6
317	Java Persistence API (JPA) 2.0	EclipseLink	Hibernate, openJPA
322	Java EE Connector Architecture (JCA) 1.6
325	IMS Communication Enablers (ICE) (See IMS)
330	Dependency Injection for Java
336	Java SE 7 Release Contents	[OpenJDK 7]	?
337	Java SE 8 Release Contents	[OpenJDK 8]	?
338	Java Persistence API (JPA) 2.1	EclipseLink	Hibernate, openJPA
343	Java Message Service 2.0 (JMS)
352	Java Batch
354	Java Money & Currency API
356	Java API for WebSocket
376	Java Platform Module System (supersedes JSR 277)
901	The Java Language Specification, Third Edition (JLS) (as of J2SE 5.0 incorporates changes from JSRs 14, 41, 133, 175, 201, and 204)
907	Java Transaction API (JTA) 1.0 and 1.1
912	Java 3D API 1.3
913	Java Community Process (JCP) 2.0, 2.1 & 2.5.[8]
914	Java Message Service (JMS) API 1.0 and 1.1
924	Java Virtual Machine Specification, Second Edition (JVM) (as of J2SE 5.0).[9]	OpenJDK
926	Java 3D API 1.5

参考资料：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_Community_Process