学习sklearn-example中有一句代码这样的:
estimators = [
("Finite mixture with a Dirichlet distribution\nprior and "
r"$\gamma_0=$", BayesianGaussianMixture(
weight_concentration_prior_type="dirichlet_distribution",
n_components=2 * n_components, reg_covar=0, init_params='random',
max_iter=1500, mean_precision_prior=.8,
random_state=random_state), [0.001, 1, 1000]),
("Infinite mixture with a Dirichlet process\n prior and" r"$\gamma_0=$",
BayesianGaussianMixture(
weight_concentration_prior_type="dirichlet_process",
n_components=2 * n_components, reg_covar=0, init_params='random',
max_iter=1500, mean_precision_prior=.8,
random_state=random_state), [1, 1000, 100000])]
以及这样的:
plot_results(plt.subplot(gs[0:2, k]), plt.subplot(gs[2, k]), estimator,
X, y, r"%s$%.1e$" % (title, concentration),
plot_title=k == 0)
对于其中出现的r,不知道起什么作用。
r"$\gamma_0=$"
r"%s$%.1e$" % (title, concentration)
In [8]: d = r"\$\gamma_0=\$"
In [9]: e = "\$\gamma_0=\$"
In [10]: print(d,e)
\$\gamma_0=\$ \$\gamma_0=\$
In [11]: d == e
Out[11]: True
好像是没区别,但是是否删除r,颜色却不一样呀,删除后运行,也没看出来什么不一样。
占个坑,以后发现了为什么再来完善。
有一个讲%r的链接:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19252663/extracting-decimal-numbers-from-a-string