1.项目目录
2.application.yml
spring:
application:
name: cache
redis:
host: 47.97.219.159 #redis的IP地址
port: 6379 #redis的端口号
timeout: 20000
password: lykj
pool:
max-active: 500 #控制一个 pool 可分配多少个jedis实例
min-idle: 5 #控制一个 pool 最少有多少个状态为 idle 的redis实例
max-idle: 10 #控制一个 pool 最多有多少个状态为 idle 的redis实例
max-wait: -1 #当borrow一个jedis实例时,最大的等待时间,如果超过等待时间,则直接抛出JedisConnectionException
server:
port: 8021
3.pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.7.RELEASE</version>
</parent><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>spring-boot-cache</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- redis引入 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-redis</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
4.RedisConfig
package com.codebase.springboot.cache;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
/**
* @describe:
* @author:houkai
* @Date: 2018/4/4 15:00
*/
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfig {
@Bean
public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
//使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的value值
Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer serializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
mapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
serializer.setObjectMapper(mapper);
template.setValueSerializer(serializer);
//使用StringRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的key值
template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
template.afterPropertiesSet();
return template;
}
}
5.User
package com.codebase.springboot.cache.entity;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* @describe:
* @author:houkai
* @Date: 2018/4/4 14:57
*/
public class User implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1706345647537291615L;
private String userId;
private String userName;
public String getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(String userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
}
6.TestController
package com.codebase.springboot.cache.controller;
import com.codebase.springboot.cache.entity.User;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CacheEvict;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachePut;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
* @describe:
* @author:houkai
* @Date: 2018/4/4 14:56
*/
@RestController
public class TestController {
private Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestController.class);
/**
*方法被调用且更新缓存
* @CachePut 应用到写数据的方法上,如新增/修改方法,调用方法时会自动把相应的数据放入缓存
* condition : 如果条件满足则使用缓存,否则不使用缓存
* result.userId 的意思是User对象中的getUserId() 方法返回的结果
* @return
*/
@PostMapping("insert")
@CachePut(value = "user", condition = "#result != null", key = "#result.userId")
public User insert(){
User user = new User();
user.setUserId("000000");
user.setUserName("name");
return user;
}
/**
* @Cacheable 应用到读取数据的方法上,先从缓存中读取,如果没有再从DB获取数据,然后把数据添加到缓存中
* unless 表示条件表达式成立的话不放入缓存
* @param userId
* @return
*/
@PostMapping("query")
@Cacheable(value = "user", key = "#userId", unless = "#result eq null")
public User query(@RequestBody int userId){
log.info("=========方法执行====");
User user = new User();
user.setUserId("01111");
user.setUserName("name");
return user;
}
/**
* @CacheEvict 用到删除数据的方法上,调用方法时会从缓存中删除对应key的数据
* @param userId
*/
@PostMapping("delete")
@CacheEvict(value = "user", key = "#userId")
public void delete(@RequestBody int userId){
log.info("=========方法执行====");
}
}