《Oracle大数据解决方案》学习笔记13——大数据开发架构和路线图（Developing Architecture and Roadmap for Big Data)

 

1. 大数据功能图

2. Oracle信息架构框架

3. 数据分类及特征

数据分类及特征（Data Realms and Characteristics）
Data Realm	Structure	Volume	Description	Examples
主数据（Master Data）	Structured	Low	Enterprise-level data entities that are of strategic value to an organization. Typically nonvolatile and nontransactional in nature.	Customer, product, supplier, and location/site.
事务数据（Transaction Data）	Structured and semistructured	Medium– High	Business transactions that are captured during business operations and processes.	Purchase records, inquiries, and payments.
参考数据（Reference Data）	Structured and semistructured	Low– Medium	Internally managed or externally sourced facts to support an organization’s ability to effectively process transactions, manage master data, and provide decision support capabilities.	Geospatial data and market data.
元数据（Metadata）	Structured	Low	Defined as “data about the data.” Used as an abstraction layer for standardized descriptions and operations. For example, integration, intelligence, services.	Data name, data dimensions or units, definition of a data entity, or a calculation  formula of metrics.
分析数据（Analytical Data）	Structured	Medium– High	Derivations of the business operation and transaction data used to satisfy reporting and analytical needs.	Data that resides in data warehouses, data marts, and other decision support applications.
文档及内容（Documents and Content）	Unstructured	Medium– High	Documents, digital images, geospatial data, and multimedia files.	Claim forms, medical images, maps, video files.
大数据（Big Data）	Structured, semistructured, and unstructured	High	Large datasets that are challenging to store, search, share, visualize, and analyze.	User and machine- generated content through social media, Web and software logs, cameras, information-sensing mobile devices, aerial sensory technologies, and genomics.

 4. Oracle信息架构开发流程

5. 电信公司用例概要

6. 电信公司示例业务架构

7. 电信公司示例架构愿景

8. 电信公司用例指导原则

 

9. 电信公司用例当前架构状态

 

10. 电信公司用例架构能力概念图（目标）

 

11. 电信公司用例的基础设施能力

 12. 电信公司用例逻辑架构

13. 电信公司用例战略路线图

14. 大数据数据治理的关注点

15. 传统BI过程与大数据开发过程对比

16. 大数据角色和职责