源码编译安装httpd

一、安装apr apr-util

apr apr-util ：httpd的运行环境

1、安装apr

[root@vm01 ~]# tar xf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz  #解压
[root@vm01 ~]# 
[root@vm01 ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  apr-1.5.2  apr-1.5.2.tar.gz  apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz  httpd-2.4.12.tar.gz  rec.sh
[root@vm01 ~]# cd apr-1.5.2/
[root@vm01 apr-1.5.2]# ls
apr-config.in  apr.pc.in  build.conf        configure     encoding    libapr.dsp  Makefile.in   network_io     random        support     tools
apr.dep        apr.spec   build-outputs.mk  configure.in  file_io     libapr.mak  Makefile.win  NOTICE         README        tables      user
apr.dsp        atomic     CHANGES           docs          helpers     libapr.rc   memory        NWGNUmakefile  README.cmake  test
apr.dsw        build      CMakeLists.txt    dso           include     LICENSE     misc          passwd         shmem         threadproc
apr.mak        buildconf  config.layout     emacs-mode    libapr.dep  locks       mmap          poll           strings       time
[root@vm01 apr-1.5.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr  #指定安装路径

报错：缺少gcc编译器

解决：

[root@vm01 apr-1.5.2]# yum -y install gcc     #安装gcc
[root@vm01 apr-1.5.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr  #再次安装

[root@vm01 apr-1.5.2]# make #编译
[root@vm01 apr-1.5.2]# make install  #编译安装
[root@vm01 apr-1.5.2]# ls /usr/local/apr/
bin  build-1  include  lib

2、安装apr-util

1）解压

2）安装

[root@vm01 apr-util-1.5.4]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
#  --prefix：指定安装位置
#  --with：指定apr安装位置


[root@vm01 apr-util-1.5.4]# make
[root@vm01 apr-util-1.5.4]# make install
[root@vm01 apr-util-1.5.4]# ls /usr/local/apr-util/
bin  include  lib

二、安装httpd

1、解压

2、安装

[root@vm01 httpd-2.4.12]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd24 --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --enable-cgi --enable-cgid --enable-modules=most --enable-mods-shared-most --enable-mpm-shared=all --with-mpm=event --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util

#--prefix：指定httpd安装位置
#--enabled-xxx ：指定httpd功能
#--with-xxx：指定依赖文件位置

3、报错

 解决

[root@vm01 httpd-2.4.12]#  yum install pcre-devel.x86_64 

 解决

[root@vm01 httpd-2.4.12]# yum install openssl-devel

4、编译安装

[root@vm01 httpd-2.4.12]# make
[root@vm01 httpd-2.4.12]# make install
[root@vm01 httpd-2.4.12]# ls /usr/local/httpd24/
bin  build  cgi-bin  conf  error  htdocs  icons  include  logs  man  manual  modules

三、启动httpd

[root@vm01 ~]# /usr/local/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start

[root@vm01 ~]# netstat -antp | grep httpd
tcp6       0      0 :::80                   :::*                    LISTEN      81238/httpd