CheckBox和RadioButton控件都只有选中和未选中状态,不同的是RadioButton是单选按钮,需要编制到一个RadioGroup中,同一时刻一个RadioGroup中只能有一个按钮处于选中状态。
以下为CheckBox和RadioButton常用方法及说明
以下为单选按钮和复选按钮的使用方法
目录结构
main.xml布局文件
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:scrollbars="vertical">
- <LinearLayout android:orientation="vertical"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent">
- <!-- RadioButton控件演示 -->
- <ImageView android:id="@+id/imageView01"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:src="@drawable/bulb_on"
- android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
- <RadioGroup android:id="@+id/radioGroup"
- android:orientation="horizontal"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal">
- <RadioButton android:id="@+id/on"
- android:text="开灯"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:checked="true" />
- <RadioButton android:id="@+id/off"
- android:text="关灯"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
- </RadioGroup>
-
- <!-- CheckBox控件演示 -->
- <ImageView android:id="@+id/imageView02"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:src="@drawable/bulb_on"
- android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
- <CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkBox"
- android:text="开灯"
- android:checked="true"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
- </LinearLayout>
- </ScrollView>
CbRbActivity类
- package com.ljq.activity;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.widget.CheckBox;
- import android.widget.CompoundButton;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
- import android.widget.RadioButton;
- import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
- public class CbRbActivity extends Activity {
- private ImageView imageView01=null;
- private ImageView imageView02=null;
- private CheckBox checkBox=null;
- private RadioButton on=null;//开灯
-
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
-
- imageView01=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView01);
- imageView02=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView02);
- checkBox=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox);
- on=(RadioButton)findViewById(R.id.on);
-
- on.setOnCheckedChangeListener(listener);
- checkBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(listener);
- }
-
- OnCheckedChangeListener listener=new OnCheckedChangeListener(){
- public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
- boolean isChecked) {
- if(buttonView instanceof RadioButton){
- imageView01.setImageResource(isChecked?R.drawable.bulb_on:R.drawable.bulb_off);
- }else if(buttonView instanceof CheckBox){
- checkBox.setText(isChecked?"开灯":"关灯");
- imageView02.setImageResource(isChecked?R.drawable.bulb_on:R.drawable.bulb_off);
- }
- }
- };
- }
运行结果