RTC（实时钟）设备驱动（内核代码）

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-15 01:05:40 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-04-15 01:05:40 发布

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分类专栏：驱动历程文章标签： struct c module function null cmd

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/huang879135/article/details/6638461

版权

本文档提供了S3C2410/S3C2440/S3C24XX内建RTC驱动的内核源代码，详细解释了包括设置中断、读写时间、设置闹钟等功能的实现，以及中断处理函数和设备注册操作。适用于嵌入式Linux系统开发者了解和使用。

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代码在：drivers/rtc/rtc-dev.c

/* drivers/rtc/rtc-s3c.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
* Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>
* http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* S3C2410/S3C2440/S3C24XX Internal RTC Driver
*/

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>

#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/rtc.h>

#include <asm/mach/time.h>

#include <asm/arch/regs-rtc.h>

/* I have yet to find an S3C implementation with more than one
* of these rtc blocks in */

static struct resource *s3c_rtc_mem;

static void __iomem *s3c_rtc_base;
static int s3c_rtc_alarmno = NO_IRQ;
static int s3c_rtc_tickno = NO_IRQ;
static int s3c_rtc_freq = 1;

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(s3c_rtc_pie_lock);
static unsigned int tick_count;

/* IRQ Handlers */

static irqreturn_t s3c_rtc_alarmirq(int irq, void *id)
{
struct rtc_device *rdev = id;

rtc_update_irq(rdev, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static irqreturn_t s3c_rtc_tickirq(int irq, void *id)
{
struct rtc_device *rdev = id;

rtc_update_irq(rdev, tick_count++, RTC_PF | RTC_IRQF);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/* Update control registers */
static void s3c_rtc_setaie(int to)
{
unsigned int tmp;

pr_debug("%s: aie=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, to);

tmp = readb(s3c_rtc_base + S3C2410_RTCALM) & ~S3C2410_RTCALM_ALMEN;

if (to)
tmp |= S3C2410_RTCALM_ALMEN;

writeb(tmp, s3c_rtc_base + S3C2410_RTCALM);
}

static void s3c_rtc_setpie(int to)
{
unsigned int tmp;

pr_debug("%s: pie=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, to);

spin_lock_irq(&s3c_rtc_pie_lock);
tmp = readb(s3c_rtc_base + S3C2410_TICNT) & ~S3C2410_TICNT_ENABLE;

if (to)
tmp |= S3C2410_TICNT_ENABLE;

writeb(tmp, s3c_rtc_base + S3C2410_TICNT);
spin_unlock_irq(&s3c_rtc_pie_lock);
}

static void s3c_rtc_setfreq(int freq)
{
unsigned int tmp;

spin_lock_irq(&s3c_rtc_pie_lock);
tmp = readb(s3c_rtc_base + S3C2410_TICNT) & S3C2410_TICNT_ENABLE;

s3c_rtc_freq = freq;

tmp |= (128 / freq)-1;

writeb(tmp, s3c_rtc_base + S3C2410_TICNT);
spin_unlock_irq(&s3c_rtc_pie_lock);
}

/* Time read/write */

static int s3c_rtc_gettime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *rtc_tm)
{
unsigned int have_retried = 0;
void __iomem *base = s3c_rtc_base;

retry_get_time:
rtc_tm->tm_min = readb(base + S3C2410_RTCMIN);
rtc_tm->tm_hour = readb(base + S3C2410_RTCHOUR);
rtc_tm->tm_mday = readb(base + S3C2410_