基于input输入子系统的按键驱动（2.6.22内核）

 

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/errno.h> /* for -EBUSY */
#include <linux/ioport.h> /* for request_region */
#include <linux/delay.h> /* for loops_per_jiffy */
#include <asm/io.h>   /* for inb_p, outb_p, inb, outb, etc. */
#include <asm/uaccess.h> /* for get_user, etc. */
#include <linux/wait.h>  /* for wait_queue */
#include <linux/init.h>  /* for __init, module_{init,exit} */
#include <linux/poll.h>  /* for POLLIN, etc. */
#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/gpio.h>
#include <asm/arch/regs-gpio.h>
#include <linux/input.h>

struct pin_desc {
 int irq;
 int pin;
 char *name;
 char key_val;
 int  pin_val;
};

//static char pin_name[][10] = {"K10", "K7", "K4", "K1"};
static struct pin_desc buttons_pin[4] = {
 {IRQ_EINT0,  S3C2410_GPF0,  "K10", KEY_LEFTSHIFT},
 {IRQ_EINT2,  S3C2410_GPF2,  "K7",  KEY_S},
 {IRQ_EINT11, S3C2410_GPG3, " K4",  KEY_L},
 {IRQ_EINT19, S3C2410_GPG11, "K1",  KEY_ENTER},
};

static struct input_dev *buttons_input;

static irqreturn_t buttons_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
 struct pin_desc *pin_desc = (struct pin_desc *)dev_id;
 int val;
 // 根据发生的按键动作发送事件

 val = s3c2410_gpio_getpin(pin_desc->pin); // 松开: 高电平, 按下: 低电平
 
 // type: EV_KEY
 // 最后一个参数: 1-按下, 0-松开
 input_event(buttons_input, EV_KEY, pin_desc->key_val, !val);
 input_sync(buttons_input);
 
 return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int buttons_init(void)
{
 int error;
 int i;
 
 // 1. 分配input_dev
 buttons_input = input_allocate_device();
 if (!buttons_input)
  return -ENOMEM;

 // 2. 设置input_dev
 // 2.1 能产生哪类事件  
 buttons_input->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY);
 
 // 2.2 能产生哪些事件  
 __set_bit(KEY_L, buttons_input->keybit);
 __set_bit(KEY_S, buttons_input->keybit);
 __set_bit(KEY_ENTER, buttons_input->keybit);
 __set_bit(KEY_LEFTSHIFT, buttons_input->keybit);

 
 // 2.3 其他信息(厂家/产品ID)// 可以不设置
 buttons_input->name = "2410_kyes";
 buttons_input->phys = "2410_kyes";
 buttons_input->dev.parent = NULL;

 buttons_input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
 buttons_input->id.vendor = 0x0001;
 buttons_input->id.product = 0x0001;
 buttons_input->id.version = 0x0100;
 

 // 3. 注册input_dev
 error = input_register_device(buttons_input);
 if (error) {
  input_free_device(buttons_input);;
  return -1;
 }
 
 // 4. 硬件相关的设置

 s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPE11, S3C2410_GPE11_OUTP);
 s3c2410_gpio_setpin(S3C2410_GPE11, 0);

 // 2. 把K10的引脚配置为中断引脚并且设置触发方式

 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buttons_pin)/sizeof(buttons_pin[0]); i++)
 {
  request_irq(buttons_pin[i].irq, buttons_interrupt,
   IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING|IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, buttons_pin[i].name, (void *)&buttons_pin[i]);
 } 
 
 return 0;
}

static void buttons_exit(void)
{
 int i;
 
 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buttons_pin)/sizeof(buttons_pin[0]); i++)
 {
  free_irq(buttons_pin[i].irq, (void *)&buttons_pin[i]);
 }

 input_unregister_device(buttons_input);
 input_free_device(buttons_input);
 
}

module_init(buttons_init);
module_exit(buttons_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");