GlassFish Comet实现范例1

未完

在GlassFish配置页面当中server-config default上面，网络配置，网络监听程序，http-listener-1和http-listener-2的HTTP协议里面的COMET打钩，以启动COMET模式

对于GlassFish当中有comet的实现库。添加即可

实现的效果是：打开两个浏览器，在其中一个浏览器当中点击count按钮，会出现一个递增的数字，第二个浏览器也会随着递增，两个浏览器页面当中的内容完全一致

在GlassFish控制台页面，打开应用程序，点击启动，会出现两个不同端口的监听程序，点击即打开两个浏览器页面，可以进行comet操作

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1. package com.hjc.testComet;  
2.   
3. import com.sun.grizzly.comet.CometContext;  
4. import com.sun.grizzly.comet.CometEngine;  
5. import com.sun.grizzly.comet.CometEvent;  
6. import com.sun.grizzly.comet.CometHandler;  
7. import java.io.IOException;  
8. import java.io.PrintWriter;  
9. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
10.   
11. public class CounterHandler implements CometHandler<HttpServletResponse> {  
12.   
13.     private HttpServletResponse response;  
14.   
15.     public void onInitialize(CometEvent event) throws IOException {  
16.     }  
17.   
18.     public void onInterrupt(CometEvent event) throws IOException {  
19.         removeThisFromContext();  
20.     }  
21.   
22.     public void onTerminate(CometEvent event) throws IOException {  
23.         removeThisFromContext();  
24.     }  
25.   
26.     public void attach(HttpServletResponse attachment) {  
27.         this.response = attachment;  
28.     }  
29.   
30.     @Override  
31.     public void onEvent(CometEvent ce) throws IOException {  
32.          
33.         if (CometEvent.NOTIFY == ce.getType())   
34.         {  
35.             int count = HiddenCometServlet.counter.get();  
36.             PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();  
37.             writer.write("<script type='text/javascript'>"  
38.                     + "parent.counter.updateCount('" + count + "')"  
39.                     + "</script>\n");  
40.             writer.flush();  
41.             ce.getCometContext().resumeCometHandler(this);  
42.         }  
43.     }  
44.   
45.     private void removeThisFromContext() throws IOException {  
46.         response.getWriter().close();  
47.         CometContext context =  
48.                 CometEngine.getEngine().getCometContext(HiddenCometServlet.contextPath);  
49.         context.removeCometHandler(this);  
50.     }  
51. }  

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1. package com.hjc.testComet;  
2.   
3. import com.sun.grizzly.comet.CometContext;  
4. import com.sun.grizzly.comet.CometEngine;  
5. import java.io.IOException;  
6. import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;  
7. import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;  
8. import javax.servlet.ServletContext;  
9. import javax.servlet.ServletException;  
10. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;  
11. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
12. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
13.   
14. /** 
15.  * 
16.  * @author Administrator 
17.  */  
18. public class HiddenCometServlet extends HttpServlet {  
19.       
20.     static AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();  
21.     static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;  
22.     static String contextPath = null;  
23.   
24.     @Override  
25.     public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {  
26.   
27.         ServletContext context = config.getServletContext();  
28.         contextPath = context.getContextPath() + "/hidden_comet";  
29.         CometEngine engine = CometEngine.getEngine();  
30.         CometContext cometContext = engine.register(contextPath);  
31.         cometContext.setExpirationDelay(30 * 1000);  
32.   
33.     }  
34.   
35.     @Override  
36.     protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req,  
37.             HttpServletResponse res)  
38.             throws ServletException, IOException {  
39.           
40.         CounterHandler handler = new CounterHandler();  
41.         handler.attach(res);  
42.         CometEngine engine = CometEngine.getEngine();  
43.         CometContext context = engine.getCometContext(contextPath);  
44.         context.addCometHandler(handler);  
45.     }  
46.   
47.   
48.     @Override  
49.     protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)  
50.             throws ServletException, IOException {  
51.           
52.         counter.incrementAndGet();  
53.         CometEngine engine = CometEngine.getEngine();  
54.         CometContext<?> context = engine.getCometContext(contextPath);  
55.         context.notify(null);  
56.         req.getRequestDispatcher("button.html").forward(req, res);  
57.     }  
58.       
59. }  

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <web-app version="3.0"   
3.          xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"   
4.          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   
5.          xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee   
6.         http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">  
7.   <servlet>  
8.             <servlet-name>HiddenCometServlet</servlet-name>  
9.             <servlet-class>  
10.                 com.hjc.testComet.HiddenCometServlet  
11.             </servlet-class>  
12.             <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>  
13.         </servlet>  
14.         <servlet-mapping>  
15.             <servlet-name>HiddenCometServlet</servlet-name>  
16.             <url-pattern>/hidden_comet</url-pattern>  
17.         </servlet-mapping>  
18. </web-app>  

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1. <html>  
2.     <head>  
3.     </head>  
4.         <body>  
5.             <center>  
6.                 <form method="post" action="hidden_comet">  
7.                     <input type="submit" value="Click">  
8.                 </form>  
9.             </center>  
10.         </body>  
11. </html>  

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1. <html>  
2.   <head>  
3.     <script type='text/javascript'>  
4.       function updateCount(c) {  
5.         document.getElementById('count').innerHTML = c;  
6.         // comment location.href if it is Http Streaming   
7.         parent.hidden.location.href = "hidden_comet";  
8.       };  
9.     </script>  
10.   </head>  
11.   <body>  
12.     <center>  
13.       <h3>Comet Example: Counter with Hidden Frame</h3>  
14.       <p>  
15.       <b id="count"> </b>  
16.       <p>  
17.     </center>  
18.   </body>  
19. </html>  

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1. <html>  
2.   <head>  
3.     <title>Comet Example: Counter with Hidden Frame</title>  
4.   </head>  
5.   <body>  
6.     <frameset>   
7.       <iframe name="hidden" src="hidden_comet" frameborder="0" height="0" width="100%"></iframe>  
8.       <iframe name="counter" src="count.html" frameborder="0" height="70%" width="100%"></iframe>  
9.       <iframe name="button" src="button.html" frameborder="0" height="30%" width="100%"></iframe>  
10.     </frameset></iframe>  
11.   </body>  
12. </html>