知识复习

dialog对话框

普通对话框

btn_bottom.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                builder.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
                builder.setTitle("你好");
                builder.setMessage("欢迎");
                //点击返回按钮
                builder.setCancelable(true);
                //确定和取消
                builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击ok", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                builder.setNegativeButton("no", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                builder.setNeutralButton("中性", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击中兴", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                //创建对话框
                AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
                alertDialog.show();
            }
        });

单选对话框

//单选
        btn_siggle.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                builder.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);//设置图标
                builder.setTitle("标题");//设置标题
                final  String[] str={"卡夫卡", "牛顿", "新年套"};

                builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"你点击了ok",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                builder.setNegativeButton("cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"你点击了cancel",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });


                builder.setSingleChoiceItems(str, 2, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击"+str[which], Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });


                AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
                alertDialog.show();

            }
        });

多选对话框

 //多选
        btn_more.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                //数据源
                final String[] str={"ppt","c++","java"};
                //判断
                final   boolean[] bol={true,false,true};
                builder.setMultiChoiceItems(str, bol, new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {
                        bol[which]=isChecked;
                    }
                });
                AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
                alertDialog.show();
            }
        });

时间对话框

btn_time.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
//                Calendar calendar= Calendar.getInstance();//对象

             new TimePickerDialog(MainActivity.this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, hourOfDay + "：" + minute, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
//                },calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR),calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE),true).show();
                },3,6,true).show();

            }
        });

日期对话框

//日期对象
        btn_date.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
                new DatePickerDialog(MainActivity.this, new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, year+"-"+(month+1)+"-"+dayOfMonth, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                },calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR),calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();
            }
        });

自定义对话框

 //自定义一部分
        btn_lay.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                View view = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.item_1, null);
                builder.setView(view);

                AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
                alertDialog.show();
            }
        });
        //自定义全部
    btn_all.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            final mydialog1 mydialog1 = new mydialog1(MainActivity.this);
            mydialog1.show();
            mydialog1.setTvClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    mydialog1.changetv("didididi");
                }
            });
        }
    });

菜单

系统菜单

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView textView;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        textView=findViewById(R.id.tv_show);

    }
    //重写加载资源文件
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.create,menu);
//    menu.add(1,1,1,"111");
//    menu.add(1,2,1,"222");
        return true;

    }
    //重写事件监听

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
        int id = item.getItemId();
        switch (id){
            case R.id.blue:
                Toast.makeText(this, "变", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#2239A2"));
                break;
            case R.id.green:
                textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#1BA233"));
                break;
            case R.id.red:
                textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#A21C31"));
                break;

        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

}

上下文菜单

public class Context_Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView textView;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_context_);

        textView=findViewById(R.id.tv_show);
        //为控件添加长按属性
        registerForContextMenu(textView);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.create,menu);
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
        int id = item.getItemId();
        switch (id) {
            case R.id.blue:
                textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#2239A2"));
                break;
            case R.id.green:
                textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#1BA233"));
                break;
            case R.id.red:
                textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#A21C31"));
                break;
        }

        return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }
}

弹出菜单

public class out_Menu extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView textView;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_out__menu);
        textView=findViewById(R.id.tv_show);
        textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //创建方法
                showPopupMenu();
            }
        });

    }

    private void showPopupMenu() {

        //创建对象
        //参数一 上下文  参数二  菜单显示在指定控件的下方
        PopupMenu popupMenu = new PopupMenu(this, textView);
        //记载布局
        popupMenu.inflate(R.menu.create);
        //监听器
        popupMenu.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
                int id = item.getItemId();
                switch(id){
                    case R.id.blue:
                        textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#2239A2"));
                        break;
                    case R.id.green:
                        textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#1BA233"));
                        break;
                    case R.id.red:
                        textView.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#A21C31"));
                        break;

                }
                return false;
            }
        });
        //显示
        popupMenu.show();


    }
}

弹出窗口

public class Popup_window extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView popup_tv;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_popup_window);

        popup_tv=findViewById(R.id.tv_popup);

        popup_tv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                setPopwindows();
            }
        });
    }
    public void setPopwindows(){
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.item, null);
        PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(view, 200, 100, true);
        popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);
        popupWindow.showAtLocation(popup_tv, Gravity.BOTTOM,0,0);
        popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.YELLOW));
        popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(new PopupWindow.OnDismissListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDismiss() {
                WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getWindow().getAttributes();
                lp.alpha=1.0f;
                getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
            }
        });

    }
}

注意事项

注意，在res文件夹下创建menu文件夹，然后创建使用的menu文件

Notifcation通知

普通通知

  private  void sendNotification(){
        NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        //创建通知,t通过builder
        NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
        //设置属性
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);//设置小图标
        builder.setContentTitle("没有作业真好");//题目
        builder.setContentText("不写作业，挑战极限");//正文
        builder.setContentInfo("放假真好");//附加消息
        builder.setAutoCancel(true);//点击自动关闭

        //大图标
        builder.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.mipmap.ic_launcher));
        //添加点击事件
        //打开activity，使用intent
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setClass(this,Main2Activity.class);
//      延时意图                                                                                         只能执行一次
        PendingIntent pIntent=PendingIntent.getActivity(this,10,intent,PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);//专门跳转activity的方法
       //延时意图设置个本身
        builder.setContentIntent(pIntent);


        Notification notification = builder.build();
        notificationManager.notify(20,notification);

    }

进度条通知

  //带进度条的通知
    private  void sendNotification2(){
        final NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        NotificationCompat.Builder builder1 = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
        final Notification.Builder builder=new Notification.Builder(this);
        //小图标
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);//设置小图标
        builder.setContentTitle("欢迎来到英雄联盟");
        //正文部分为进度条
        builder.setProgress(100,p,false);
        notificationManager.notify(2,builder.build());


        CountDownTimer count = new CountDownTimer(10000, 1000) {
            @Override
            public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
                p+=10;
                builder.setProgress(100,p,false);
                //重新发送一个新的通知
                notificationManager.notify(2,builder.build());
            }

            @Override
            public void onFinish() {
                    //关闭通知
                notificationManager.cancel(2);
            }
        }.start();
    }

自定义通知 跳转

 private  void sendNotification3() {
        final NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        NotificationCompat.Builder builder1 = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
        final Notification.Builder builder=new Notification.Builder(this);
        //小图标
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);//设置小图标
        //自定义通知
        builder.setContentTitle("自定义通知");
        //系统提供通知yong viewgroup
        RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(),R.layout.item);
        remoteViews.setTextViewText(R.id.tv2,"修改的内容");
        //修改图片
        remoteViews.setImageViewResource(R.id.iv2,R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

        //添加点击事件
        //打开activity，使用intent
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setClass(this,Main2Activity.class);
//      延时意图                                                                                         只能执行一次
        PendingIntent pIntent=PendingIntent.getActivity(this,10,intent,PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);//专门跳转activity的方法
        remoteViews.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.bt22,pIntent);
        builder.setContent(remoteViews);
        notificationManager.notify(3,builder.build());
    }

双击退出

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private static final String TAG = "Main2Activity";
    long nowtime=0;
    long firsttime=0;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        Log.e(TAG, "onKeyDown: " );
        switch (keyCode){
            case 4:
                //判断
                if ((System.currentTimeMillis()-firsttime)>1000){
                    firsttime=System.currentTimeMillis();
                }else {
                    //退出
                    finish();
                }
                //获取系统时间
                nowtime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                break;
        }
        return false;
    }

}