Day05 Fragment高级

Fragment回退栈

代码展示

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
   
    private FragmentManager supportFragmentManager;
    private BlankFragment blankFragment;
    private Button butBack;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
   
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);

        initViews();
    }

    private void initViews() {
   
        supportFragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();//获取碎片管理者
        FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction();//创建事务
        blankFragment = new BlankFragment();//创建碎片
        butBack = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_back);

        fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.content_layout2, blankFragment);//添加到布局里
        fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack("1");//添加到回退栈
        fragmentTransaction.commit();//提交事务

        butBack.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
   
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
   
                supportFragmentManager.popBackStack();//弹栈
            }
        });
    }
}

注意事项

按返回键时会将fragment弹栈。

Activity给Fragment传值

代码展示

activity的代码跟xml文件

public class MainActivity<fragment> extends AppCompatActivity {
   
    private EditText etText;
    private Button btnSend;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
   
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


        etText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_text);
        btnSend = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_send);

        //获取管理者
        final FragmentManager supportFragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
        //开启事务
        final FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction();
        //添加哟个碎片
        BlankFragment blankFragment = new BlankFragment();
        fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.fg_fg,blankFragment);
        //提交事务
        fragmentTransaction.commit();

        btnSend.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
   
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
   
                //重新开始事务   一个事务只能够提交一次
                FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction1 = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction();
                //重新new一个需要传值的Fragment对象
                BlankFragment blankFragment1 = new BlankFragment();
                //替换这个碎片
                fragmentTransaction1.replace(R.id