docker配置部署nacos并以数据源形式启动

前面已经介绍了docker拉取并以本地配置文件挂载的形式启动mysql容器，详情参见：docker配置启动Mysql

下面介绍下docker启动配置nacos容器：

docker如果要让nacos可以内部访问到mysql需要保证容器之间是可以通信的，下面先定义一个自定义网络，用于容器间可以互相通信：

##创建自定义网络(用于容器之间的通信 common-network 是网络名称 可改)
docker network create common-network
 
#查看网络
docker network ls
 
[root@node01 conf.d]# docker network ls
NETWORK ID     NAME             DRIVER    SCOPE
ae95d36206a5   bridge           bridge    local
113e9fe9beb7   common-network   bridge    local
c2199dc14bb6   host             host      local
619e0eca9222   none             null      local

如果删除某个网络可以使用命令
docker network  rm  common-network   

查看命令下的容器
docker network inspect common-network

查看某一个容器的ip信息
docker network inspect [容器id/容器名]

首先启动mysql容器，并指定网络

docker stop mysql && docker rm mysql
docker run  --restart=always --privileged=true \
-p 33306:3306 \
--name mysql \
--network common-network \
-v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/conf/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf \
-v /mydata/mysql/conf/conf.d:/etc/mysql/conf.d \
-v /mydata/mysql/logs:/var/log/mysql \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root \
-e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \
-d mysql:8.0.28

之后就可以查看网络下的容器信息：

[root@node01 mysql]# docker network inspect common-network
[
    {
        "Name": "common-network",
        "Id": "113e9fe9beb7293f1104476d64f8124f5125df040a2064d24c608e3a01f2275f",
        "Created": "2022-05-01T13:20:34.602588342+08:00",
        "Scope": "local",
        "Driver": "bridge",
        "EnableIPv6": false,
        "IPAM": {
            "Driver": "default",
            "Options": {},
            "Config": [
                {
                    "Subnet": "172.19.0.0/16",
                    "Gateway": "172.19.0.1"
                }
            ]
        },
        "Internal": false,
        "Attachable": false,
        "Ingress": false,
        "ConfigFrom": {
            "Network": ""
        },
        "ConfigOnly": false,
        "Containers": {
            "a7d9c32950e5f355600112f92e7e4b968975484c17c3cf7704ce6f268e32fcba": {
                "Name": "mysql",
                "EndpointID": "4465647a46c8c1b57869de130d164697ec003b1adf3c257b38996b7f3a8929e0",
                "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:13:00:02",
                "IPv4Address": "172.19.0.2/16",
                "IPv6Address": ""
            }
        },
        "Options": {},
        "Labels": {}
    }
]

上面的mysql容器ip地址为 "172.19.0.1"记住这个地址，下面需要用到

可以配置nacos，并指定nacos网络和mysql是在一个容器内启动的 

docker  run --name nacos -d -p 8848:8848 \
--privileged=true \
--restart=always \
--network common-network \
-e JVM_XMS=1g -e JVM_XMX=1g -e JVM_JMN=512M -e MODE=standalone -e PREFER_HOST_MODE=hostname \
-v /mydata/nacos/logs:/home/nacos/logs \
-v /mydata/nacos/init.d/application.properties:/home/nacos/init.d/custom.properties \
-v /mydata/nacos/conf/application.properties:/home/nacos/conf/application.properties \
nacos/nacos-server:1.4.2


--network common-network  指定网络
-e MODE=cluster 启动模式 集群
-v /mydata/nacos/logs:/home/nacos/logs 
-v /mydata/nacos/init.d/application.properties:/home/nacos/init.d/custom.properties 
-v /mydata/nacos/conf/application.properties:/home/nacos/conf/application.properties 
挂载本地数据

init.d/application.properties文件

#
# Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

#*************** Spring Boot Related Configurations ***************#
### Default web context path:
server.servlet.contextPath=/nacos
### Default web server port:
server.port=8848

#*************** Network Related Configurations ***************#
### If prefer hostname over ip for Nacos server addresses in cluster.conf:
# nacos.inetutils.prefer-hostname-over-ip=false

### Specify local server's IP:
# nacos.inetutils.ip-address=


#*************** Config Module Related Configurations ***************#
### If use MySQL as datasource:
# spring.datasource.platform=mysql

### Count of DB:
db.num=1

### Connect URL of DB:
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://172.19.0.2:3306/nacos?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false
db.user.0=root
db.password.0=root

### Connection pool configuration: hikariCP
db.pool.config.connectionTimeout=30000
db.pool.config.validationTimeout=10000
db.pool.config.maximumPoolSize=20
db.pool.config.minimumIdle=2

#*************** Naming Module Related Configurations ***************#
### Data dispatch task execution period in milliseconds:
# nacos.naming.distro.taskDispatchPeriod=200

### Data count of batch sync task:
# nacos.naming.distro.batchSyncKeyCount=1000

### Retry delay in milliseconds if sync task failed:
# nacos.naming.distro.syncRetryDelay=5000

### If enable data warmup. If set to false, the server would accept request without local data preparation:
# nacos.naming.data.warmup=true

### If enable the instance auto expiration, kind like of health check of instance:
# nacos.naming.expireInstance=true

nacos.naming.empty-service.auto-clean=true
nacos.naming.empty-service.clean.initial-delay-ms=50000
nacos.naming.empty-service.clean.period-time-ms=30000


#*************** CMDB Module Related Configurations ***************#
### The interval to dump external CMDB in seconds:
nacos.cmdb.dumpTaskInterval=3600

### The interval of polling data change event in seconds:
nacos.cmdb.eventTaskInterval=10

### The interval of loading labels in seconds:
nacos.cmdb.labelTaskInterval=300

### If turn on data loading task:
nacos.cmdb.loadDataAtStart=false


#*************** Metrics Related Configurations ***************#
### Metrics for prometheus
management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=*

### Metrics for elastic search
management.metrics.export.elastic.enabled=false
#management.metrics.export.elastic.host=http://localhost:9200

### Metrics for influx
management.metrics.export.influx.enabled=false
#management.metrics.export.influx.db=springboot
#management.metrics.export.influx.uri=http://localhost:8086
#management.metrics.export.influx.auto-create-db=true
#management.metrics.export.influx.consistency=one
#management.metrics.export.influx.compressed=true


#*************** Access Log Related Configurations ***************#
### If turn on the access log:
server.tomcat.accesslog.enabled=true

### The access log pattern:
server.tomcat.accesslog.pattern=%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b %D %{User-Agent}i %{Request-Source}i

### The directory of access log:
server.tomcat.basedir=


#*************** Access Control Related Configurations ***************#
### If enable spring security, this option is deprecated in 1.2.0:
#spring.security.enabled=false

### The ignore urls of auth, is deprecated in 1.2.0:
nacos.security.ignore.urls=/,/error,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-ui/public/**,/v1/auth/**,/v1/console/health/**,/actuator/**,/v1/console/server/**

### The auth system to use, currently only 'nacos' is supported:
nacos.core.auth.system.type=nacos

### If turn on auth system:
nacos.core.auth.enabled=false

### The token expiration in seconds:
nacos.core.auth.default.token.expire.seconds=18000

### The default token:
nacos.core.auth.default.token.secret.key=SecretKey012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789

### Turn on/off caching of auth information. By turning on this switch, the update of auth information would have a 15 seconds delay.
nacos.core.auth.caching.enabled=true

### Since 1.4.1, Turn on/off white auth for user-agent: nacos-server, only for upgrade from old version.
nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite=true

### Since 1.4.1, worked when nacos.core.auth.enabled=true and nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite=false.
### The two properties is the white list for auth and used by identity the request from other server.
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.key=
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.value=

#*************** Istio Related Configurations ***************#
### If turn on the MCP server:
nacos.istio.mcp.server.enabled=false



###*************** Add from 1.3.0 ***************###


#*************** Core Related Configurations ***************#

### set the WorkerID manually
# nacos.core.snowflake.worker-id=

### Member-MetaData
# nacos.core.member.meta.site=
# nacos.core.member.meta.adweight=
# nacos.core.member.meta.weight=

### MemberLookup
### Addressing pattern category, If set, the priority is highest
# nacos.core.member.lookup.type=[file,address-server]
## Set the cluster list with a configuration file or command-line argument
# nacos.member.list=192.168.16.101:8847?raft_port=8807,192.168.16.101?raft_port=8808,192.168.16.101:8849?raft_port=8809
## for AddressServerMemberLookup
# Maximum number of retries to query the address server upon initialization
# nacos.core.address-server.retry=5
## Server domain name address of [address-server] mode
# address.server.domain=jmenv.tbsite.net
## Server port of [address-server] mode
# address.server.port=8080
## Request address of [address-server] mode
# address.server.url=/nacos/serverlist

#*************** JRaft Related Configurations ***************#

### Sets the Raft cluster election timeout, default value is 5 second
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.election_timeout_ms=5000
### Sets the amount of time the Raft snapshot will execute periodically, default is 30 minute
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.snapshot_interval_secs=30
### raft internal worker threads
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.core_thread_num=8
### Number of threads required for raft business request processing
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.cli_service_thread_num=4
### raft linear read strategy. Safe linear reads are used by default, that is, the Leader tenure is confirmed by heartbeat
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.read_index_type=ReadOnlySafe
### rpc request timeout, default 5 seconds
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.rpc_request_timeout_ms=5000

 conf/application.properties文件

# spring
server.servlet.contextPath=${SERVER_SERVLET_CONTEXTPATH:/nacos}
server.contextPath=/nacos
server.port=${NACOS_APPLICATION_PORT:8848}
spring.datasource.platform=${SPRING_DATASOURCE_PLATFORM:mysql}
nacos.cmdb.dumpTaskInterval=3600
nacos.cmdb.eventTaskInterval=10
nacos.cmdb.labelTaskInterval=300
nacos.cmdb.loadDataAtStart=false
db.num=${MYSQL_DATABASE_NUM:1}
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://${MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST:172.19.0.2}:${MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT:3306}/${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME:nacos}?${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM:characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true}
db.url.1=jdbc:mysql://${MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST:172.19.0.2}:${MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT:3306}/${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME:nacos}?${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM:characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true}
db.user=${MYSQL_SERVICE_USER:root}
db.password=${MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD:root}
### The auth system to use, currently only 'nacos' is supported:
nacos.core.auth.system.type=${NACOS_AUTH_SYSTEM_TYPE:nacos}


### The token expiration in seconds:
nacos.core.auth.default.token.expire.seconds=${NACOS_AUTH_TOKEN_EXPIRE_SECONDS:18000}

### The default token:
nacos.core.auth.default.token.secret.key=${NACOS_AUTH_TOKEN:SecretKey012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789}

### Turn on/off caching of auth information. By turning on this switch, the update of auth information would have a 15 seconds delay.
nacos.core.auth.caching.enabled=${NACOS_AUTH_CACHE_ENABLE:false}
nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite=${NACOS_AUTH_USER_AGENT_AUTH_WHITE_ENABLE:false}
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.key=${NACOS_AUTH_IDENTITY_KEY:serverIdentity}
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.value=${NACOS_AUTH_IDENTITY_VALUE:security}
server.tomcat.accesslog.enabled=${TOMCAT_ACCESSLOG_ENABLED:false}
server.tomcat.accesslog.pattern=%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b %D
# default current work dir
server.tomcat.basedir=
## spring security config
### turn off security
nacos.security.ignore.urls=${NACOS_SECURITY_IGNORE_URLS:/,/error,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-fe/public/**,/v1/auth/**,/v1/console/health/**,/actuator/**,/v1/console/server/**}
# metrics for elastic search
management.metrics.export.elastic.enabled=false
management.metrics.export.influx.enabled=false

nacos.naming.distro.taskDispatchThreadCount=10
nacos.naming.distro.taskDispatchPeriod=200
nacos.naming.distro.batchSyncKeyCount=1000
nacos.naming.distro.initDataRatio=0.9
nacos.naming.distro.syncRetryDelay=5000
nacos.naming.data.warmup=true

注意上面修改的ip地址均为上面记录的mysql的地址

主要修改的部分有下面几点：

spring.datasource.platform=${SPRING_DATASOURCE_PLATFORM:mysql}
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://${MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST:172.19.0.2}:${MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT:3306}/${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME:nacos}?${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM:characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true}
db.url.1=jdbc:mysql://${MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST:172.19.0.2}:${MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT:3306}/${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME:nacos}?${MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM:characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true}
db.user=${MYSQL_SERVICE_USER:root}
db.password=${MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD:root}
nacos.core.auth.system.type=${NACOS_AUTH_SYSTEM_TYPE:nacos}

如果自己使用也可以不需要在前面创建网络，知己使用本地ip代替前面的网络地址