将窗口设置成另一个窗口的子窗口并切换，不闪屏

public partial class Main : Form
    {
        private int currentFormIndex = 1;//当前所在的tab页

        //防止闪屏
        protected override CreateParams CreateParams
        {

            get
            {

                CreateParams cp = base.CreateParams;

                cp.ExStyle |= 0x02000000;

                return cp;

            }

        }

        public Main()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            SetStyle(ControlStyles.DoubleBuffer, true); // 双缓冲，防止闪屏
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化Tab页面
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fr"></param>
        private void InitChildForm(Form fr)
        {
            fr.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;
            fr.Width = 800;
            fr.Height = 580;
            fr.Location = new Point(108, 106);
            fr.TopLevel = false;
            this.Controls.Add(fr);
            fr.Show();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// TAB页面转换
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="formIndex"></param>
        private void SwitchForm(int formIndex)
        {
            if (currentFormIndex == formIndex)
            {
                return;
            }
            else
            {
                //关闭当前打开的窗口
                foreach (Control c in this.Controls)
                {
                    if (c is Form)
                    {
                        Form f = (Form)c;
                        f.Close();
                    }
                }

                Form fr = null;
                switch (formIndex)
                {
                    case 1:
                        {
                            fr = new Fm1();
                            InitChildForm(fr);
                            break;
                        }
                    case 2:
                        {
                            fr = new Fm2();
                            InitChildForm(fr);
                            break;
                        }
                    case 3:
                        {
                            fr = new Fm3();
                            InitChildForm(fr);
                            break;
                        }
                    case 4:
                        {
                            fr = new Fm4();
                            InitChildForm(fr);
                            break;
                        }
                    default: break;
                }

                currentFormIndex = formIndex;//将页码设为当前Tab页
            }
        }

        private void Main_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Fm1 fr = new Fm1();
            InitChildForm(fr);
            ShowPanel(1);
        }

        private void btnPanel1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ShowPanel(1);
            SwitchForm(1);
        }

        private void btnPanel2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ShowPanel(2);
            SwitchForm(2);
        }

        private void btnPanel3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ShowPanel(3);
            SwitchForm(3);
        }

        private void btnPanel4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ShowPanel(4);
            SwitchForm(4);
        }
        private void ShowPanel(int panelIndex)
        {
            int minSize = btnPanel1.Height;
            switch(panelIndex)
            {
                case 1:
                    panel1.Height = 150;
                    btnPanel1.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleU;
                    panel2.Height = minSize;
                    panel3.Height = minSize;
                    panel4.Height = minSize;
                    btnPanel1.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleU;
                    btnPanel2.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    btnPanel3.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    btnPanel4.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    break;

                case 2:
                    panel1.Height = minSize;
                    panel2.Height = 150;
                    panel3.Height = minSize;
                    panel4.Height = minSize;
                    btnPanel1.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    btnPanel2.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleU;
                    btnPanel3.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    btnPanel4.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    break;

                case 3:
                    panel1.Height = minSize;
                    panel2.Height = minSize;
                    panel3.Height = 150;
                    panel4.Height = minSize;
                    btnPanel1.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    btnPanel2.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    btnPanel3.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleU;
                    btnPanel4.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    break;
                case 4:
                    panel4.Height = 150;
                    panel1.Height = minSize;
                    panel2.Height = minSize;
                    panel3.Height = minSize;
                    btnPanel1.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    btnPanel2.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    btnPanel3.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleD;
                    btnPanel4.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.btnTitleU;
                    break;
                default: break;
            }
            panel2.Location = new Point(panel1.Location.X, panel1.Location.Y + panel1.Height);
            panel3.Location = new Point(panel2.Location.X, panel2.Location.Y + panel2.Height);
            panel4.Location = new Point(panel3.Location.X, panel3.Location.Y + panel3.Height);
        }