linux卸载和安装nginx资料汇总

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已于 2023-10-31 17:28:41 修改

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分类专栏：编程 linux 文章标签： linux nginx 运维

于 2022-02-07 15:27:07 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/huawangxin/article/details/122809572

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linux卸载nginx资料汇总

https://www.cnblogs.com/yangfei123/p/12760058.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/weibanggang/p/11487339.html
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42440768/article/details/114843375

https://blog.csdn.net/huawangxin/article/details/107874720?ops_request_misc=%257B%2522request%255Fid%2522%253A%2522162510730716780269859871%2522%252C%2522scm%2522%253A%252220140713.130102334.pc%255Fblog.%2522%257D&request_id=162510730716780269859871&biz_id=0&utm_medium=distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-blog-2~blog~first_rank_v2~rank_v29-1-107874720.pc_v2_rank_blog_default&utm_term=linux&spm=1018.2226.3001.4450

https://www.cnblogs.com/sirdong/p/11969148.html

1.安装nginx
安装nginx提示报错
checking for PCRE library ... not found
checking for PCRE library in /usr/local/ ... not found
checking for PCRE library in /usr/include/pcre/ ... not found
checking for PCRE library in /usr/pkg/ ... not found
checking for PCRE library in /opt/local/ ... not found

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

安装pcre报错
libtool: link: gcc -shared .libs/pcreposix.o -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/local/mydata/soft/pcre-8.10/.libs -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/local/lib/pcre ./.libs/libpcre.so -Wl,-soname -Wl,libpcreposix.so.0 -o .libs/libpcreposix.so.0.0.0
libtool: link: (cd ".libs" && rm -f "libpcreposix.so.0" && ln -s "libpcreposix.so.0.0.0" "libpcreposix.so.0")
libtool: link: (cd ".libs" && rm -f "libpcreposix.so" && ln -s "libpcreposix.so.0.0.0" "libpcreposix.so")
libtool: link: ar cru .libs/libpcreposix.a pcreposix.o
libtool: link: ranlib .libs/libpcreposix.a
libtool: link: ( cd ".libs" && rm -f "libpcreposix.la" && ln -s "../libpcreposix.la" "libpcreposix.la" )
source='pcrecpp.cc' object='pcrecpp.lo' libtool=yes \
DEPDIR=.deps depmode=none /bin/sh ./depcomp \
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CXX --mode=compile g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -c -o pcrecpp.lo pcrecpp.cc
libtool: compile: g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -c pcrecpp.cc -o .libs/pcrecpp.o
./libtool: line 990: g++: command not found
make[1]: *** [pcrecpp.lo] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/mydata/soft/pcre-8.10'
make: *** [all] Error 2

tomcat启动报错
1. 在jdk安装目录配置
编辑$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/Java.security文件，将securerandom.source=file:/dev/random 换成 securerandom.source=file:/dev/urandom 即可

链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/75b834cce309
https://www.csdn.net/tags/OtTaggxsNDU4MzYtYmxvZwO0O0OO0O0O.html

redis启动报错，缺少依赖jemalloc

安装pcre
http://www.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=pcre(x86-64)
https://centos.pkgs.org/7/centos-x86_64/pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64.rpm.html

pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64.rpm
[root@iZ0jf01ed6wd4ocxbq7l6nZ soft]# rpm -ivh pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64.rpm
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
file /usr/lib64/libpcre.so.1.2.0 from install of pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package pcre-8.32-15.el7_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/lib64/libpcre16.so.0.2.0 from install of pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package pcre-8.32-15.el7_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/lib64/libpcre32.so.0.0.0 from install of pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package pcre-8.32-15.el7_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/lib64/libpcrecpp.so.0.0.0 from install of pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package pcre-8.32-15.el7_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/lib64/libpcreposix.so.0.0.1 from install of pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package pcre-8.32-15.el7_2.1.x86_64

##linux 搭建 nacos 单机模式
https://blog.csdn.net/wsjzzcbq/article/details/123916233

##RabbitMQ部署安装
下载erlang
https://blog.csdn.net/th3000/article/details/121410292
https://github.com/rabbitmq/erlang-rpm/releases
https://blog.csdn.net/BitcoinR/article/details/123908446
下载RabbitMQ
https://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html
下载socat
http://www.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=socat(x86-64)

##安装异常报错
[root@iZ0jf01ed6wd4ocxbq7l6qZ mq]# rpm -ivh erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
warning: erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID cc4bbe5b: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
libcrypto.so.1.1()(64bit) is needed by erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64
libcrypto.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_0)(64bit) is needed by erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64
libcrypto.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_1)(64bit) is needed by erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64
libtinfo.so.6()(64bit) is needed by erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64
libz.so.1(ZLIB_1.2.7.1)(64bit) is needed by erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64
[root@iZ0jf01ed6wd4ocxb

[root@iZ0jf01ed6wd4ocxbq7l6qZ mq]# rpm -ivh ncurses-libs-6.1-9.20180224.el8.x86_64.rpm
warning: ncurses-libs-6.1-9.20180224.el8.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 8483c65d: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
ncurses-base = 6.1-9.20180224.el8 is needed by ncurses-libs-6.1-9.20180224.el8.x86_64
[root@iZ0jf01ed6wd4ocxbq7l6qZ mq]# rpm -ivh zlib-1.2.7-18.el7.x86_64.rpm
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
file /usr/lib64/libz.so.1.2.7 from install of zlib-1.2.7-18.el7.x86_64 conflicts with file from package zlib-1.2.7-17.el7.x86_64
[root@iZ0jf01ed6wd4ocxbq7l6qZ mq]# rpm -ivh erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
warning: erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID cc4bbe5b: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
libtinfo.so.6()(64bit) is needed by erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64
libz.so.1(ZLIB_1.2.7.1)(64bit) is needed by erlang-23.3.4.15-1.el8.x86_64

[root@iZ0jf01ed6wd4ocxbq7l6qZ mq]# erl -version
/usr/lib64/erlang/erts-11.2.2.14/bin/beam.smp: error while loading shared libraries: libtinfo.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

参考解决
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_50224527/article/details/120433182
在该命令后面加上 --nodeps --force
该命令的作用：不再分析包之间的依赖关系而直接安装
rpm -ivh erlang-18.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm --nodeps --force

查找包
https://pkgs.org/search/?q=libtinfo.so.6
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_50224527/article/details/120433182

https://blog.csdn.net/u011489186/article/details/118958612
https://blog.csdn.net/BitcoinR/article/details/123908446
https://blog.csdn.net/th3000/article/details/121410292
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_51929833/article/details/123639554
https://blog.csdn.net/shishishilove/article/details/122086399
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45698637/article/details/118857484

https://10.71.192.124/index.php?c=operate&a=showAllProtocol#

nignxSSL 版本 2 和 3 协议检测漏洞修复

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_34599958/article/details/112937789

ssl_prefer_server_ciphers On;

ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

ssl_ciphers ECDH+AESGCM:DH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:ECDH+3DES:DH+3DES:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:RSA+3DES:!aNULL:!MD5;

查看linux版本和已安装的配置（https需要配置最后面那段）

./nginx -V

nginx version: nginx/1.20.1
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-11) (GCC)

configure arguments: --prefix=/usr/local/mydata/nginx --with-pcre=../pcre-8.30 --with-zlib=../zlib-1.2.11 --with-openssl=../openssl-fips-2.0.16 --with-http_ssl_module

查询nginx位置
find / -name nginx

备份原有nginx数据
mkdir /usr/local/mydata/backup/nginx/
mkdir /usr/local/mydata/backup/nginx/20221130
cp -Rf /usr/local/mydata/soft/nginx/nginx.conf /usr/local/mydata/backup/nginx/20221130/

解压
tar -zxvf nginx-1.22.1.tar.gz

停止原nginx
/usr/sbin/nginx -s stop
cd nginx-1.22.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mydata/soft/nginx-v1.22.1 --without-http_rewrite_module
make && make install
cd ../nginx_v1.22.1/
nginx -s start
./sbin/nginx
nginx -v
cd ../nginx-1.22.1

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mydata/soft/nginx_v1.22.1 --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --without-http_rewrite_module --with-openssl=../openssl-1.0.2h

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mydata/soft/nginx_v1.22.1 --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-openssl=../openssl-1.0.2h --with-pcre=../pcre-8.30

配置nginx安装
./configure --prefix=/usr/install/nginx --with-pcre=../pcre-8.21 --with-zlib=../zlib-1.2.7 --with-openssl=../openssl-fips-2.0.2
make && make install