第9周项目2 Time类中的运算符重载(续)

/*
*Copyright (c)2015,烟台大学计算机与控制工程学院
*All rights reserved.
*文件名称：score.cpp
*作    者：惠睿
*完成日期：2015年5月18日
*版 本 号：v1.0
*
*问题描述：在第八周项目的基础上，加入要求的运算符重载定义。
*程序输入：无输入。
*程序输出：输出调用函数后的值。
*/
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{
private:
    unsigned short int hour;    // 时
    unsigned short int minute;  // 分
    unsigned short int second;  // 秒
public:
    CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0);
    void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
    void display();
    //二目的比较运算符重载
    bool operator > (CTime &t);
    bool operator < (CTime &t);
    bool operator >= (CTime &t);
    bool operator <= (CTime &t);
    bool operator == (CTime &t);
    bool operator != (CTime &t);
    //二目的加减运算符的重载
    //返回t规定的时、分、秒后的时间
    //例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50)，t1+t2为19:41:15
    CTime operator+(CTime &t);
    CTime operator-(CTime &t);//对照+理解
    CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
    CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
    //二目赋值运算符的重载
    CTime operator+=(CTime &c);
    CTime operator-=(CTime &c);
    CTime operator+=(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
    CTime operator-=(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
    CTime operator++(int);//后置++，下一秒
    CTime operator++();//前置++，下一秒，前置与后置返回值不一样
    CTime operator--( int);//后置--，前一秒
    CTime operator--();//前置--，前一秒
    friend istream& operator>>(istream&input,CTime &c);
    friend ostream& operator<<(ostream&output,const CTime &c);
};

CTime::CTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
    hour=h;
    minute=m;
    second=s;
}
void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
    hour=h;
    minute=m;
    second=s;
}
//二目的比较运算符重载
bool CTime::operator > (CTime &t)
{
    if (hour>t.hour) return true;
    if (hour<t.hour) return false;
    if (minute>t.minute) return true;
    if (minute<t.minute) return false;
    if (second>t.second) return true;
    return false;
}
bool CTime::operator < (CTime &t)
{
    if (hour<t.hour) return true;
    if (hour>t.hour) return false;
    if (minute<t.minute) return true;
    if (minute>t.minute) return false;
    if (second<t.second) return true;
    return false;
}
bool CTime::operator >= (CTime &t)
{
    return !(*this < t);
}
bool CTime::operator <= (CTime &t)
{
    return !(*this > t);
}
bool CTime::operator == (CTime &t)
{
    return !((*this > t)||(*this < t));
}
bool CTime::operator != (CTime &t)
{
    return ((*this > t)||(*this < t));
}
//二目的加减运算符的重载
//返回t规定的时、分、秒后的时间
//例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50)，t1+t2为19:41:15
CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &t)
{
    CTime time;
    time.hour=hour+t.hour;
    time.minute=minute+t.minute;
    time.second=second+t.second;
    int count=0;
    int i=time.second;
    if(time.second>=60)
    {
        while(i>=60)
        {
            i%=60;
            count=(time.second-i)/60;
        }
        time.minute+=count;
        time.second=i;
    }
    int j=time.minute;
    count=0;
    if (time.minute>=60)
    {
        while(j>=60)
        {
            j%=60;
            count=(time.minute-j)/60;
        }
        time.hour+=count;
        time.minute=j;
    }
    int k=time.hour;
    count=0;
    if (time.hour>=24)
    {
        while(k>=24)
        {
            k%=24;
            count=(time.hour-k)/24;
        }
        time.hour=k;
    }
    return time;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(CTime &t)//对照+理解
{
    CTime time;
    if(hour>t.hour)
    {
        time.hour=hour-t.hour;
        time.minute=minute-t.minute;
        time.second=second-t.second;
        if(time.second<0)
        {
            time.minute--;
            time.second+=60;
        }
        if(time.minute<0)
        {
            time.hour--;
            time.minute+=60;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        time.hour=t.hour-hour;
        time.minute=t.minute-minute;
        time.second=t.second-second;
        if(time.second<0)
        {
            time.minute--;
            time.second+=60;
        }
        if(time.minute<0)
        {
            time.hour--;
            time.minute+=60;
        }
    }
    return time;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int s)//返回s秒后的时间
{
    CTime time;
    second+=s;
    int count=0;
    int i=second;
    if(second>=60)
    {
        while(i>=60)
        {
            i%=60;
            count=(second-i)/60;
        }
        minute+=count;
        second=i;
    }
    int j=minute;
    count=0;
    if (minute>=60)
    {
        while(j>=60)
        {
            j%=60;
            count=(minute-j)/60;
        }
        hour+=count;
        minute=j;
    }
    int k=hour;
    count=0;
    if (hour>=24)
    {
        while(k>=24)
        {
            k%=24;
            count=(hour-k)/24;
        }
        hour=k;
    }
    time.hour=hour;
    time.minute=minute;
    time.second=second;
    return time;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(int s)//返回s秒前的时间
{
    CTime time;
    second-=s;
    int count=0;
    int i=fabs(second);
    if(second>=60)
    {
        while(i>=60)
        {
            i%=60;
            count=(second-i)/60;
        }
        minute-=count;
        second=i;
    }
    int j=minute;
    count=0;
    if (minute>=60)
    {
        while(j>=60)
        {
            j%=60;
            count=(minute-j)/60;
        }
        hour-=count;
        minute=j;
    }
    int k=hour;
    count=0;
    if (hour>=24)
    {
        while(k>=24)
        {
            k%=24;
            count=(hour-k)/24;
        }
        hour=k;
    }
    time.hour=hour;
    time.minute=minute;
    time.second=second;
    return time;
}
//二目赋值运算符的重载
CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)
{
    this->hour=this->hour+c.hour;
    this->minute=this->minute+c.minute;
    this->second=this->second+c.second;
    int count=0;
    int i=this->second;
    if(this->second>=60)
    {
        while(i>=60)
        {
            i%=60;
            count=(this->second-i)/60;
        }
        this->minute+=count;
        this->second=i;
    }
    int j=this->minute;
    count=0;
    if (this->minute>=60)
    {
        while(j>=60)
        {
            j%=60;
            count=(this->minute-j)/60;
        }
        this->hour+=count;
        this->minute=j;
    }
    int k=this->hour;
    count=0;
    if (this->hour>=24)
    {
        while(k>=24)
        {
            k%=24;
            count=(this->hour-k)/24;
        }
        this->hour=k;
    }
    return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)
{
    if(this->hour>c.hour)
    {
        this->hour=this->hour-c.hour;
        this->minute=this->minute-c.minute;
        this->second=this->second-c.second;
        if(this->second<0)
        {
            this->minute--;
            this->second+=60;
        }
        if(this->minute<0)
        {
            this->hour--;
            this->minute+=60;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        this->hour=c.hour-this->hour;
        this->minute=this->minute-c.minute;
        this->second=this->second-c.second;
        if(this->second<0)
        {
            this->minute--;
            this->second+=60;
        }
        if(this->minute<0)
        {
            this->hour--;
            this->minute+=60;
        }
    }
    return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator+=(int s)//返回s秒后的时间
{
    this->second+=s;
    int count=0;
    int i=this->second;
    if(this->second>=60)
    {
        while(i>=60)
        {
            i%=60;
            count=(this->second-i)/60;
        }
        this->minute+=count;
        this->second=i;
    }
    int j=this->minute;
    count=0;
    if (this->minute>=60)
    {
        while(j>=60)
        {
            j%=60;
            count=(this->minute-j)/60;
        }
        this->hour+=count;
        this->minute=j;
    }
    int k=this->hour;
    count=0;
    if (this->hour>=24)
    {
        while(k>=24)
        {
            k%=24;
            count=(this->hour-k)/24;
        }
        this->hour=k;
    }
    this->hour=hour;
    this->minute=minute;
    this->second=second;
    return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(int s)//返回s秒前的时间
{
    this->second-=s;
    int count=0;
    int i=fabs(this->second);
    if(this->second>=60)
    {
        while(i>=60)
        {
            i%=60;
            count=(this->second-i)/60;
        }
        this->minute-=count;
        this->second=i;
    }
    int j=this->minute;
    count=0;
    if (this->minute>=60)
    {
        while(j>=60)
        {
            j%=60;
            count=(this->minute-j)/60;
        }
        this->hour-=count;
        this->minute=j;
    }
    int k=this->hour;
    count=0;
    if (this->hour>=24)
    {
        while(k>=24)
        {
            k%=24;
            count=(this->hour-k)/24;
        }
        this->hour=k;
    }
    this->hour=hour;
    this->minute=minute;
    this->second=second;
    return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator++(int)//后置++，下一秒
{
    CTime temp(*this);
    second++;
    if(second>=60)
    {
        second-=60;
        ++minute;
    }
    return temp;
}
CTime CTime::operator++()//前置++，下一秒，前置与后置返回值不一样
{
    if(++second>=60)
    {
        second-=60;
        ++minute;
    }
    return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator--( int)//后置--，前一秒
{
    CTime temp(*this);
    second--;
    if(second<0)
    {
        second+=60;
        --minute;
    }
    return temp;
}
CTime CTime::operator--()//前置--，前一秒
{
    if(--second<0)
    {
        second+=60;
        --minute;
    }
    return *this;
}
//流插入
istream& operator>>(istream&input,CTime &t)
{
    int h,m,s;
    char sign;
    do
    {
        cout<<"please input a time(ep->h:m:s)：";
        input>>h>>sign>>m>>sign>>s;
    }
    while(!(sign==':'));
    t.hour=h;
    t.minute=m;
    t.second=s;
    return input;
}
//流提取
ostream& operator<<(ostream&output,const CTime &t)
{
    output<<t.hour<<":"<<t.minute<<":"<<t.second<<endl;
    return output;
}
//下面定义用于测试的main()函数
int main()
{
    CTime t1(10,41,30),t2(6,42,23),t;
    cout<<"t1为："<<t1;
    cout<<"t2为："<<t2;
    cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小：\n";
    if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
    if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
    if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1＝t2"<<endl;
    if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;
    if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;
    if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;
    cout<<endl;
    cout<<"下面对两个时间进行计算："<<endl;
    t1++;
    cout<<"t1++："<<t1;
    ++t2;
    cout<<"++t2："<<t2;
    t1--;
    cout<<"t1--："<<t1;
    --t2;
    cout<<"--t2："<<t2;
    t=t1+t2;
    cout<<"t1+t2："<<t;
    t=t1-t2;
    cout<<"t1-t2："<<t;
    t=t1+333;
    cout<<"t1+333s："<<t;
    t=t2-2222;
    cout<<"t2-2222s："<<t;
    t1+=t2;
    cout<<"t1+=t2："<<t1;
    t1-=t2;
    cout<<"t1-=t2："<<t1;
    t1+=3333;
    cout<<"t1+=3333s："<<t1;
    t2-=222;
    cout<<"t2-=222s："<<t2;
}

运行结果：