Youtube-dl 使用

看这里：【备份】youtube-dl使用介绍 - 简书

下面是我常用的几句命令

youtube-dl -F https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q0hyYWKXF0Q --proxy "https://127.0.0.1:1080"

youtube-dl -f 400+140 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q0hyYWKXF0Q --proxy "https://127.0.0.1:1080"

下面是 youtube-dl -F xxx 结果分析：

C:\Users\vid\Videos>youtube-dl -F https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q0hyYWKXF0Q --proxy "https://127.0.0.1:2333"
[youtube] q0hyYWKXF0Q: Downloading webpage
[youtube] q0hyYWKXF0Q: Downloading video info webpage
[info] Available formats for q0hyYWKXF0Q:
format code  extension  resolution note
249          webm       audio only tiny   56k , opus @ 50k (48000Hz), 1.40MiB
250          webm       audio only tiny   73k , opus @ 70k (48000Hz), 1.86MiB
140          m4a        audio only tiny   98k , m4a_dash container, mp4a.40.2@128k (44100Hz), 2.75MiB
251          webm       audio only tiny  103k , opus @160k (48000Hz), 2.75MiB
394          mp4        256x108    144p   69k , av01.0.00M.08, 25fps, video only, 1.71MiB
278          webm       256x108    144p   74k , webm container, vp9, 25fps, video only, 1.93MiB
160          mp4        256x108    144p   83k , avc1.4d400b, 25fps, video only, 1.92MiB
395          mp4        426x178    240p  152k , av01.0.00M.08, 25fps, video only, 3.60MiB
242          webm       426x178    240p  171k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 4.16MiB
133          mp4        426x178    240p  182k , avc1.4d400d, 25fps, video only, 3.90MiB
396          mp4        640x268    360p  290k , av01.0.01M.08, 25fps, video only, 6.44MiB
243          webm       640x268    360p  313k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 7.45MiB
134          mp4        640x268    360p  472k , avc1.4d4015, 25fps, video only, 9.45MiB
397          mp4        854x358    480p  538k , av01.0.04M.08, 25fps, video only, 11.46MiB
244          webm       854x358    480p  580k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 13.30MiB
135          mp4        854x358    480p  864k , avc1.4d401e, 25fps, video only, 18.02MiB
398          mp4        1280x536   720p 1098k , av01.0.05M.08, 25fps, video only, 22.85MiB
247          webm       1280x536   720p 1151k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 26.05MiB
136          mp4        1280x536   720p 1722k , avc1.4d401f, 25fps, video only, 33.40MiB
399          mp4        1920x804   1080p 1952k , av01.0.08M.08, 25fps, video only, 39.87MiB
248          webm       1920x804   1080p 2024k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 45.30MiB
137          mp4        1920x804   1080p 3227k , avc1.640028, 25fps, video only, 57.85MiB
400          mp4        2560x1072  1440p 5783k , av01.0.12M.08, 25fps, video only, 108.92MiB
271          webm       2560x1072  1440p 6666k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 123.08MiB
401          mp4        3840x1608  2160p 11444k , av01.0.12M.08, 25fps, video only, 213.31MiB
313          webm       3840x1608  2160p 13239k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 302.41MiB
18           mp4        640x268    360p  543k , avc1.42001E, mp4a.40.2@ 96k (44100Hz), 15.33MiB (best)

avc1就是H264/AVC编码
av01是AV1编码
vp9是VP9编码

400          mp4        2560x1072  1440p 5783k , av01.0.12M.08, 25fps, video only, 108.92MiB
271          webm       2560x1072  1440p 6666k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 123.08MiB
401          mp4        3840x1608  2160p 11444k , av01.0.12M.08, 25fps, video only, 213.31MiB
313          webm       3840x1608  2160p 13239k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 302.41MiB

可以看出，在超出1080P时，YouTube不再使用 AVC 编码。

399          mp4        1920x804   1080p 1952k , av01.0.08M.08, 25fps, video only, 39.87MiB
248          webm       1920x804   1080p 2024k , vp9, 25fps, video only, 45.30MiB
137          mp4        1920x804   1080p 3227k , avc1.640028, 25fps, video only, 57.85MiB

可以看出，在小于等于1080P时，码率 AV1 < VP9 < AVC（应该是保证了主观质量一致了）。