Leetcode Palindrome problem summary

Leetcode[5] Longest Palindromic Substring

class Solution:
    def helper(self,s,l,r):
        while l>=0 and r<len(s) and s[l]==s[r]:
            l=l-1
            r=r+1
        return s[l+1:r]
        
    def longestPalindrome(self, s: str) -> str:
        res=""
        for i in range(len(s)):
            tmp=self.helper(s,i,i)
            if len(tmp)>len(res):
                res=tmp
                
            tmp=self.helper(s,i,i+1)
            if len(tmp)>len(res):
                res=tmp
                
        return res

using dp:

class Solution:
        
    def longestPalindrome(self, s: str) -> str:
        if s=="":
            return s
        
        res=s[0]
        dp=[[0 for i in range(len(s))] for i in range(len(s))]
        
        for i in range(len(s)-1,-1,-1):
            dp[i][i]=1
            for j in range(i+1,len(s)):
                if s[i]==s[j] and (dp[i+1][j-1] or j-i<2):
                    dp[i][j]=1
                
                
                if dp[i][j] and len(res)<j-i+1:
                    res=s[i:j+1]
                
        return res
        

Leetcode[647] Palindromic Substrings

128/130 passed, and time out of limit at last 2

class Solution(object):
    def countSubstrings(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: int
        """
        
        def helper(s,b,out,count):
            for i in range(b,len(s)):
                if b!=0 and i>b:
                    continue
                out.append(s[i])
                if out==out[::-1]:
                    self.count=self.count+1
                helper(s,i+1,out,self.count)
                out=[]
        self.count=0
        out=[]
        helper(s,0,out,self.count)
        return self.count

using iterate

class Solution(object):
    def countSubstrings(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: int
        """

        self.ret=0
        def helper(l,h,s):
            while l>=0 and h<len(s) and s[l]==s[h]:
                self.ret=self.ret+1
                l=l-1
                h=h+1

        for i in range(len(s)):
            helper(i,i,s)
            helper(i,i+1,s)

        return self.ret

[9] Palindrome Number

class Solution(object):
    def isPalindrome(self, x):
        """
        :type x: int
        :rtype: bool
        """
        if x<0:
            return False
        
        if self.reverse(x)==x:
            return True
        
        return False
    
    def reverse(self,x):
        res=0
        while x>0:
            res=res*10+x%10
            x=x/10
            if res>sys.maxint:
                return -1
            
        return res

[125] Valid Palindrome

[131] Palindrome Partitioning

class Solution(object):
    def partition(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: List[List[str]]
        """
        ret=[]
        tmp=[]
        def helper(b,s):
            if b>=len(s):
                ret.append(tmp[:])

            for i in range(b,len(s)):
                cur=s[b:i+1]
                
                if cur==cur[::-1]:
                    tmp.append(cur)
                    helper(i+1,s)
                    tmp.pop()
                    
        helper(0,s)
        return ret

[680] Valid Palindrome II

my solution:

#
# @lc app=leetcode id=680 lang=python
#
# [680] Valid Palindrome II
#
class Solution(object):
    def validPalindrome(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: bool
        """
        if not s:
            return True

        l=0
        r=len(s)-1
        flag=0
        while l<=r:
            if s[l]==s[r]:
                l=l+1
                r=r-1
            
            elif flag==0 and s[l]!=s[r]:
                if s[l+1]==s[r]:
                    l=l+1
                elif s[l]==s[r-1]:
                    r=r-1
                else:
                    return False
                print l,r,s[l],s[r]
    
                flag=1

            elif flag==1 and s[l]!=s[r]:
                print l,r,s[l],s[r]
                return False
        return True

⇒ 458/460 passed, failed on following case:
"aguokepatgbnvfqmgmlcupuufxoohdfpgjdmysgvhmvffcnqxjjxqncffvmhvgsymdjgpfdhooxfuupuculmgmqfvnbgtapekouga"
when
20 81 u u
21 80 p c

because when shift 1 from left and right are both fine for the case, so should traverse left and right both.
here is the correct solution:

class Solution(object):
    def validPalindrome(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: bool
        """
        if not s:
            return True

        l=0
        r=len(s)-1
        while l<=r:
            if s[l]==s[r]:
                l=l+1
                r=r-1
            elif s[l]!=s[r]: 
                left=l
                right=r-1
                while left<=right: # del left 
                    if s[left]!=s[right]:
                        break
                    left=left+1
                    right=right-1
                if left>=right:
                    return True
				
				#comes here,means del left don't walk through all
                left=l+1
                right=r
                while left<=right:  #del right
                    if s[left]!=s[right]:
                        return False
                    left=left+1
                    right=right-1
                return True                
        
        return True

[516] Longest Palindromic Subsequence

using DFS, but TLE

class Solution(object):
    def longestPalindromeSubseq(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: int
        """
        self.ret=0
        def helper(s,out,b):
            for i in range(b,len(s)):
                out.append(s[i])
                if out==out[::-1]:
                    if len(out)>self.ret:
                        self.ret=len(out)
                        
                helper(s,out,i+1)
                out.pop()
        out=[]
        helper(s,out,0)
        return self.ret

using DP:

class Solution(object):
    def longestPalindromeSubseq(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: int
        """
        ret=0
        dp=[[0 for i in range(len(s))] for i in range(len(s))]
        for i in range(len(s)-1,-1,-1):
            dp[i][i]=1
            for j in range(i+1,len(s)):
                if s[i]==s[j]:
                    dp[i][j]=dp[i+1][j-1]+2

                else:
                    dp[i][j]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j-1])

        return dp[0][len(s)-1]

if use 1 dimension dp array:

class Solution(object):
    def longestPalindromeSubseq(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: int
        """
        ret=0
        dp=[1 for i in range(len(s))]

        for i in range(len(s)-1,-1,-1):
            l=0
            for j in range(i+1,len(s)):
                t=dp[j]
                if s[i]==s[j]:
                    dp[j]=l+2

                l=max(l,t)
        ret=max(dp)
        return ret

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值