使用CRgn和CFont类

如何在对话框窗口界面上画图和写字：

实例如下：

首先创建一个基本的MFC对话框工程，其次打开类视图，点击主窗口的OnPaint()函数进行编辑如下：

void CCRgnDlg::OnPaint()
{
 if (IsIconic())       //如果窗口最小化
 {
  CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

  SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

  // Center icon in client rectangle
  int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
  int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
  CRect rect;
  GetClientRect(&rect);
  int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
  int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

  // Draw the icon
  dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
 }
 else                     //在窗口中绘图和写字。
 {
  CPaintDC dc(this);
  CRgn rgn1,rgn2,rgn3;
  CBrush br;
  br.CreateSolidBrush(RGB(255,0,0));
  rgn1.CreateRectRgn(50,50,150,150);
  rgn2.CreateEllipticRgn(50,50,250,250);
  rgn2.CombineRgn(&rgn2,&rgn1,RGN_XOR);
  dc.FillRgn(&rgn2,&br);

  //========================
  //=====创建字体并写字=====
  CFont font,*oldfont;
  font.CreateFont(12,10,10,10,FW_NORMAL,FALSE,FALSE,0,ANSI_CHARSET,OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS,CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS,DEFAULT_QUALITY,DEFAULT_PITCH|FF_SWISS,"");
  oldfont=dc.SelectObject(&font);               //往后对font的改变就是对oldfont的改变。 
  dc.TextOut(10,10,"CreateFont创建的字体");
  m_button1.SetFont(&font);                     //设置按钮字体
  dc.SelectObject(oldfont);
  font.DeleteObject();
  font.CreatePointFont(90,"宋体");
  dc.SelectObject(&font);
  dc.TextOut(35,35,"CreatePointFont创建的字体");
  dc.SelectObject(oldfont);
  font.DeleteObject();
  LOGFONT log;
  log.lfCharSet=134;
  log.lfHeight=-25;                              //高25像素
  log.lfWidth=-25;                               //宽25像素
  log.lfWeight=250;                              //字体颜色的深度                       
  log.lfEscapement=-20;                           //倾斜-20度。     
  strcpy(log.lfFaceName,"宋体");
  font.CreateFontIndirect(&log);
  dc.SelectObject(&font);
  dc.TextOut(50,50,"LOGFONT创建的倾斜加粗字体");
  dc.SelectObject(oldfont);
  font.DeleteObject();
  CDialog::OnPaint();
 }
}