学习鸿蒙基础（12）

留白的云

已于 2024-04-10 14:06:07 修改

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文章标签：学习

于 2024-04-03 15:28:17 首次发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/huyawenz/article/details/137331225

版权

目录

一、网络json-server配置

（1）然后输入：

（2）显示下载成功。但是输入json-server -v的时候。报错。

（3）此时卸载默认的json-server

（4）安装和nodejs匹配版本的json-server

（5）再次输入 json-server -v的时候显示正常了。

（6）此时，随便新建一个文件夹。然后cmd输入以下指令：

（7）会在该文件夹下新建一个db.json的文件。

（8）同时在浏览器上访问的时候，可以通过以下路径打开这个json文件。

二、数据请求

（1）用本机的ip地址替换localhost

（2）http -代码示例：

（3）ohpm安装

（4）axios -代码示例

（5）db.json测试源文件

（6）db1.json 测试源文件

一、网络json-server配置

网络请求的时候，先安装json-server工具进行网络环境模拟。安装的时候。遇到了错误。一直报错。题主已经在微信小程序使用的时候安装了nodejs环境。可以直接进行npm操作。这里不再演示nodejs的安装方式。只进行json-server的安装步骤展示。

用管理员的模式打开cmd。

（1）然后输入：

npm install -g json-server

（2）显示下载成功。但是输入json-server -v的时候。报错。

是因为我安装的nodejs版本和默认的json-server 的版本不兼容导致的。

我的nodejs版本是：

C:\WINDOWS\system32>node -v
v14.15.1

（3）此时卸载默认的json-server

npm uninstall -g json-server

（4）安装和nodejs匹配版本的json-server

npm install -g json-server@0.17.3

（5）再次输入 json-server -v的时候显示正常了。

（6）此时，随便新建一个文件夹。然后cmd输入以下指令：

json-server --watch db.json

（7）会在该文件夹下新建一个db.json的文件。

（8）同时在浏览器上访问的时候，可以通过以下路径打开这个json文件。

二、数据请求

（1）用本机的ip地址替换localhost

G:\HuaWei\code>json-server .\db.json --watch --host=192.168.3.188

  \{^_^}/ hi!

  Loading .\db.json
  Done

  Resources
  http://192.168.3.188:3000/posts
  http://192.168.3.188:3000/comments
  http://192.168.3.188:3000/profile

  Home
  http://192.168.3.188:3000

  Type s + enter at any time to create a snapshot of the database
  Watching...

（2）http -代码示例：

import http from '@ohos.net.http'

@Entry
@Component
struct PageHttp {
  @State message: string = '网络请求-get'

  build() {
    Row() {
      Column() {
        Text("网络请求-get")//查询数据
          .fontSize(30)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(async () => {
            let httpRequest = http.createHttp()
            const res = await httpRequest.request("http://192.168.3.188:3000/posts", {
              method: http.RequestMethod.GET,
              header: {},
              extraData: { //get的条件
                author: "刘白云"
              }
            })
            console.log(JSON.stringify(res.result))
          })

        Text("网络请求-post")//新增数据
          .fontSize(30)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(async () => {
            let httpRequest = http.createHttp()
            const res = await httpRequest.request("http://192.168.3.188:3000/posts", {
              method: http.RequestMethod.POST,
              header: {},
              extraData: { //post为新增数据
                author: "留白的云"
              }
            })
            console.log(JSON.stringify(res.result))
          })
        Text("网络请求-put")//更新数据
          .fontSize(30)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(async () => {
            let httpRequest = http.createHttp()
            const res = await httpRequest.request("http://192.168.3.188:3000/posts/2", {
              method: http.RequestMethod.PUT,
              header: {},
              extraData: { //put为更新数据
                title: "day",
                author:"刘白云"
              }
            })
            console.log(JSON.stringify(res.result))
          })

        Text("网络请求-delete")//删除数据
          .fontSize(30)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(async () => {
            let httpRequest = http.createHttp()
            const res = await httpRequest.request("http://192.168.3.188:3000/posts/3", {
              method: http.RequestMethod.DELETE,
              header: {},
              extraData: { 
              }
            })
            console.log(JSON.stringify(res.result))
          })
      }
      .width('100%')
    }
    .height('100%')
  }
}

（3）ohpm安装

首先安装ohpm,找到openharmony安装的opm的bin目录下。

cmd 执行 init.bat。

安装完成后。将ohpm配置到环境变量里。path里新增ohpm的bin目录路径。

cmd运行。打印 ohpm就会有ohpm的版本号。

但是devstuido终端里打开失败。需要配置权限：powershell用管理员身份打开。

PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> set-executionpolicy remotesigned

执行策略更改
执行策略可帮助你防止执行不信任的脚本。更改执行策略可能会产生安全风险，如 https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170
中的 about_Execution_Policies 帮助主题所述。是否要更改执行策略?
[Y] 是(Y)  [A] 全是(A)  [N] 否(N)  [L] 全否(L)  [S] 暂停(S)  [?] 帮助 (默认值为“N”): A
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32>

使用json-server 开启多个服务

json-server .\db.json --wath --host=192.168.3.188 --port 8000

（4）axios -代码示例

import http from '@ohos.net.http'
import  axios from '@ohos/axios'
@Entry
@Component
struct Pagehttp1 {
  @State message: string = 'Hello World'
  @State list:Object[]=[]
  // 自带的网络请求
  // async aboutToAppear() {
  //   // http网络请求
  //   let httpRe = http.createHttp();
  //   let res = await httpRe.request("http://192.168.3.188:3000/data",
  //     {
  //       method: http.RequestMethod.GET,
  //       header: {
  //       },
  //       expectDataType:http.HttpDataType.OBJECT//期望返回的数据类型为对象
  //     })
  //   console.log(JSON.stringify(res.result))
  //   this.list=res.result["films"]
  // }

  //axios 网络请求
  async aboutToAppear() {
    // axios网络请求
    const res=await axios({
      url:"http://192.168.3.188:3000/data"
    })
    console.log(JSON.stringify(res.data))
    this.list=res.data["films"]
  }

  build() {
    Row() {
      Column() {
        List(){
          ForEach(this.list,item=>{
                ListItem(){
                  Row(){
                    Image((item.poster as string).replace("pic.maizuo.com","static.maizuo.com/pc/v5") ).size({width:100})
                    Text(item.name)
                  }.width('100%').alignItems(VerticalAlign.Top)
                }.margin({bottom:10}).padding(10)
          },item=>item['filmId'])
        }
      }
      .width('100%')
    }
    .height('100%')
  }
}

import http from '@ohos.net.http'
import axios, { AxiosHeaders } from '@ohos/axios'
@Entry
@Component
struct PageHttp {
  @State message: string = '网络请求-get'

  build() {
    Row() {
      Column() {
// --------------------------------------axios--------------------------------------
        Text("axios网络请求-get")//查询数据
          .fontSize(30)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(async () => {
            const res = await axios({
              url:"http://192.168.3.188:8000/posts",
              method:'get',
              params:{//参数查询
                author:"刘白云"
              },
              data:{ }//data方式 后端接受body-json形式

            })

            console.log(JSON.stringify(res.data))
          })

        Text("axios网络请求-post")//新增数据
          .fontSize(30)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(async () => {
           const res=await axios({
              url:"http://192.168.3.188:8000/posts",
              method:"post",
              data:{//新增要用data
                author: "留白的云axios"
              }
            })
            console.log(JSON.stringify(res.data))
          })

        Text("axios网络请求-put")//更新数据
          .fontSize(30)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(async () => {
            const res = await    axios({
              url:"http://192.168.3.188:8000/posts/6",
              method:"put",
              data:{
                author: "留白的云666"
              }
            })
            console.log(JSON.stringify(res.data))
          })

        Text("axios网络请求-delete")//删除数据
          .fontSize(30)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(async () => {
            const res = await axios({
              url:"http://192.168.3.188:8000/posts/5",
              method:"delete"
            })
            console.log(JSON.stringify(res.data))
          })
      }
      .width('100%')
    }
    .height('100%')
  }
}

（5）db.json测试源文件

{
  "posts": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "title": "json-server",
      "author": "typicode"
    },
    {
      "title": "day",
      "author": "刘白云",
      "id": 2
    },
    {
      "author": "留白的云",
      "id": 4
    },
    {
      "author": "留白的云666",
      "id": 6
    },
    {
      "author": "留白的云axios",
      "id": 7
    }
  ],
  "comments": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "body": "some comment",
      "postId": 1
    }
  ],
  "profile": {
    "name": "typicode"
  }
}

（6）db1.json 测试源文件

{
  "data": {
    "films": [
      {
        "filmId": 6821,
        "name": "你想活出怎样的人生",
        "poster": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/57116f984c95f7e0abe768550bd78ef9.jpg",
        "actors": [
          {
            "name": "宫崎骏",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/589bd0777f174e554b866cbc61145422.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "山时聪真",
            "role": "真人",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/ed862a087874582813cf62ff331be69d.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "刘昊然",
            "role": "真人（中文配音）",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/a7b242f9b8167e42c460d3b96d28a721.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "菅田将晖",
            "role": "苍鹭",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/06eae5dd0a6a705ae6eb1f2c625fc1e0.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "大鹏",
            "role": "苍鹭\u0026苍鹭男（中文配音）",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/3125ea2b699584e68cb3c3b9ae586217.png"
          }
        ],
        "director": "宫崎骏",
        "category": "动画|奇幻|冒险",
        "synopsis": "电影讲述了少年牧真人的母亲葬身火海后，他随父亲与继母组成新家庭。深陷悲伤的真人阴郁孤僻，难以融入新环境。一次意外，他跟随一只会说话的苍鹭闯入废弃的神秘塔楼，却不料进入了奇幻的“亡灵世界”，开始了一场不可思议的冒险……",
        "filmType": {
          "name": "2D",
          "value": 1
        },
        "nation": "日本",
        "language": "",
        "videoId": "",
        "premiereAt": 1712102400,
        "timeType": 3,
        "runtime": 124,
        "grade": "7.4",
        "item": {
          "name": "2D",
          "type": 1
        },
        "isPresale": true,
        "isSale": false
      },
      {
        "filmId": 6753,
        "name": "哥斯拉大战金刚2：帝国崛起",
        "poster": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/be17f0784f8a83fbe6be79df1ce1914b.jpg",
        "actors": [
          {
            "name": "亚当·温加德",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/de782ff4f69db74eb031ff33a035f8c8.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "金刚",
            "role": "演员",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/cab8709e5703861909485b45abae59c0.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "哥斯拉",
            "role": "演员",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/f7b2715cecfc4365ff749a5a9e6b025c.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "丽贝卡·豪尔",
            "role": " 艾琳 Ilene Andrews",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/467d85cafb939c0285ab69ae887fce84.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "布莱恩·泰里·亨利",
            "role": " 伯尼 Bernie Hayes",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/c10d99a613d070ce83c60e25d169cb64.jpg"
          }
        ],
        "director": "亚当·温加德",
        "category": "动作|冒险|科幻",
        "synopsis": "继上一次的怪兽高燃对战之后，金刚和哥斯拉将再度联手对抗一个潜伏在世界中的巨大威胁，并逐步探索这些巨兽们的起源以及骷髅岛等地的奥秘。同时，上古之战的面纱也将会被揭晓，而正是那场战斗创造出了这些超凡的生物，并深刻影响了人类世界的命运。",
        "filmType": {
          "name": "3D",
          "value": 2
        },
        "nation": "美国",
        "language": "",
        "videoId": "",
        "premiereAt": 1711670400,
        "timeType": 3,
        "runtime": 115,
        "grade": "7.2",
        "item": {
          "name": "3D",
          "type": 2
        },
        "isPresale": true,
        "isSale": false
      },
      {
        "filmId": 6812,
        "name": "草木人间",
        "poster": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/7a4e3daddbe3a35aa4247cb4ae6273cd.jpg",
        "actors": [
          {
            "name": "陈建斌",
            "role": "老钱",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/7fc8f50b79675adaeb37a83833696652.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "王佳佳",
            "role": "万晴",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/655d3d188544bec01ebab82c5adaee3e.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "顾晓刚",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/83acc483e3d165bf99083da374aaec20.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "吴磊",
            "role": "何目莲",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/42ab0462b8b3bc7c2203713320ab9c8e.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "蒋勤勤",
            "role": "吴苔花",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/529786e75f23f5d5b45ddf3f2d32c652.jpg"
          }
        ],
        "director": "顾晓刚",
        "category": "剧情|犯罪",
        "synopsis": "丈夫何山凭空消失了十年后，苔花（蒋勤勤饰）正要迈进新生，但命运却把她推向了另一重绝境——她前脚被情人（陈建斌饰）母亲从采茶园赶走，后脚就被最亲近的好姐妹金兰骗进了传销组织“蝴蝶国际”。母亲沉迷其中，让一边寻父一边救母的儿子目莲（吴磊饰）身心疲惫，而蝴蝶国际却如藤蔓疯长一般，将恶魔的种子根植在无数百姓心中。苔花也摇身一变，从衣着打扮到言行举止都宛如“新生”，疯癫的举动让目莲感到诧异。母亲如蝴蝶一般翩翩于梦中之际，儿子想尽一切办法奋力解救……这座人间炼狱究竟该怎样逃脱？现代版“目连救母”能否成功？",
        "filmType": {
          "name": "2D",
          "value": 1
        },
        "nation": "中国大陆",
        "language": "",
        "videoId": "",
        "premiereAt": 1712102400,
        "timeType": 3,
        "runtime": 118,
        "grade": "7.7",
        "item": {
          "name": "2D",
          "type": 1
        },
        "isPresale": true,
        "isSale": false
      },
      {
        "filmId": 6816,
        "name": "黄雀在后！",
        "poster": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/adc91ba9d7505d7352260f9d4a6fcff2.jpg",
        "actors": [
          {
            "name": "徐伟",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/b8566f83d0af556ec66e67fde7e91f89.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "何文超",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/cafb44fa22a10eb809ace85b89291d3b.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "冯绍峰",
            "role": "演员",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/63cd6726f250c6788cc8d8f4caab1509.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "陶虹",
            "role": "演员",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/87e31cded6c44462755aa44eed9b0be2.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "黄觉",
            "role": "演员",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/793afc2b277346f51375d06f84d732ff.jpg"
          }
        ],
        "director": "徐伟|何文超",
        "category": "犯罪|悬疑|剧情",
        "synopsis": "10年前的一个夏夜，警官袁文山（冯绍峰 饰）接到一起抢劫杀人案，在逐渐深入的调查过程中，当晚在场的嫌疑人们逐一浮出水面，然而案情的真相远非表面那般简单，三案并行，一场利益和正义的较量愈演愈烈，卷入其中的人们都是所图为何？究竟是情法之争，还是欲望驱使？在案件稍有眉目之时，袁文山却发现了一个被自己忽略的重要线索... ...",
        "filmType": {
          "name": "2D",
          "value": 1
        },
        "nation": "中国大陆",
        "language": "",
        "videoId": "",
        "premiereAt": 1712102400,
        "timeType": 3,
        "runtime": 99,
        "grade": "7.6",
        "item": {
          "name": "2D",
          "type": 1
        },
        "isPresale": true,
        "isSale": false
      },
      {
        "filmId": 6795,
        "name": "功夫熊猫4",
        "poster": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/89d7a3bbd98d0ffab74da50cd03641e2.jpg",
        "actors": [
          {
            "name": "迈克·米歇尔",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/9f40bb3aaf9ef967b67b4bc3123a03e8.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "杰克·布莱克",
            "role": "阿宝 Po",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/0e4b06db0fb7f08fd309cf872b994cce.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "黄渤",
            "role": "阿宝 Po（中文配音）",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/f2a4a18bf8cf420b09c0a19d20a4a0fc.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "奥卡菲娜",
            "role": "小真 Zhen",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/1b7f719c81114df25dc2688ea39f6e18.jpeg"
          },
          {
            "name": "关继威",
            "role": "Han",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/b008f921bda277caae91823cffb4a4e6.jpg"
          }
        ],
        "director": "迈克·米歇尔",
        "category": "动画|动作|冒险",
        "synopsis": "爷青回！《功夫熊猫》新作来袭！阿宝“升职”同时，新仇旧敌集结现身，大龙竟起死回生？狐狸小真身份神秘，到底有何心机？阿宝被师傅要求选出下一任神龙大侠，正苦恼如何应对时，阿宝昔日的手下败将们却纷纷重出江湖！身世神秘的狐狸小真告诉阿宝，这一切的幕后黑手正是邪恶女巫魅影妖后！阿宝能否打败魅影妖后，昔日敌人又为何再次现身？这次又会发生怎样的搞笑趣事？赶快带上亲朋好友，一起到影院寻找真相吧～",
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            "role": "吕途",
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          {
            "name": "李庚希",
            "role": "凌敏",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/e0d8d70d6a267dc4563806bc4b522b7b.jpg"
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            "name": "韩延",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/cfa40371868495071b1c97b72c55ab8f.jpg"
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            "name": "徐帆",
            "role": "陶怡",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/4bc8d78d21b4e6c6eeeeedc143ca5b83.jpg"
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            "name": "高亚麟",
            "role": "凌父",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/28c233165445e3079756d3c52f8cbb83.jpg"
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        "director": "韩延",
        "category": "爱情|剧情|家庭",
        "synopsis": "春节档温暖现实主义题材电影，挥别旧年的阴霾，迎接新年的爱与阳光！韩延导演“生命三部曲”终章，当“没头脑”吕途遇上“不高兴”凌敏，两个身患重症却性格迥异的年轻人，因为“生命接力”的约定，阴差阳错地踏上了一段充满爱与力量的治愈之旅。",
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        "nation": "中国大陆",
        "language": "",
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        "name": "大“反”派",
        "poster": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/b0e862902539c163234f729b6d217fc5.jpg",
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            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/b2df379bfff0428e317cd646f312c379.jpg"
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          {
            "name": "周大勇",
            "role": "老大",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/73c2450f6bb2f252eece3c029a05e880.jpg"
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            "name": "马旭东",
            "role": "老二",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/c106ea4b72f81c5e873ac12b3c9dde36.png"
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            "name": "包贝尔",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/79d7358e23af59921e4d301a63262c51.jpg"
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            "name": "包贝尔",
            "role": "毕超",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/79d7358e23af59921e4d301a63262c51.jpg"
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        "director": "包贝尔",
        "category": "喜剧|剧情",
        "synopsis": "爽翻又笑翻！一言不合暴打大反派！包贝尔化身倒霉蛋惨遭碾压！大家好，我是毕超（包贝尔 饰），一个小演员。有一天我锦鲤附体，拿下了饰演大反派的机会。然而一场意外，我失忆了！我是谁？难道我真是“穷凶极恶”的超级大反派？之前的我竟然在策划一场绑架大富豪的计划！这一次，身为反派的我，一定要过上叱咤风云、泼天富贵的生活，就此走上人生巅峰。奈何我却像“小卡拉米”，不仅手无缚鸡之力，一路挨饿挨揍，还得罪了三位“要钱不要命”的歹徒，他们竟然想绑架我？怎么办，在线求，很急！",
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          "value": 1
        },
        "nation": "中国大陆",
        "language": "",
        "videoId": "",
        "premiereAt": 1712188800,
        "timeType": 3,
        "runtime": 99,
        "item": {
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        "filmId": 6785,
        "name": "冰雪女王5：融冰之战",
        "poster": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/e9c5c46b152f7bca5f61c6e40dfbf08c.jpg",
        "actors": [
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            "name": "阿列克谢·特斯蒂斯林",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/3e51ccce9e985dc3fbefdf34afef0014.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "安德烈·科林考夫",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/d693744de35094b11f9f4112a92af193.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "Svetlana Kuznetsova",
            "role": "演员",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/694c7607c88fc0fb3a866344a717865c.jpg"
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        ],
        "director": "阿列克谢·特斯蒂斯林|安德烈·科林考夫",
        "category": "动画|家庭|冒险",
        "synopsis": "凯和格尔达生活在一个安静舒适的小镇里，突然间冰霜之灵降临此地，冻结了所有的居民。小女巫艾拉前来帮助英雄们，他们一起前往神奇的魔镜世界，寻找并夺回那些冰霜之灵！",
        "filmType": {
          "name": "2D",
          "value": 1
        },
        "nation": "俄罗斯",
        "language": "",
        "videoId": "",
        "premiereAt": 1712188800,
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        "runtime": 80,
        "item": {
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        "isSale": false
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      {
        "filmId": 6758,
        "name": "周处除三害",
        "poster": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/43b5bac62cae08924a0a7bcca88beed3.jpg",
        "actors": [
          {
            "name": "黄精甫",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/875a2b99b486eb17a2e326946b4d7a45.jpg"
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          {
            "name": "阮经天",
            "role": " 陈桂林",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/ed976762b67b126097c9356bca130b7a.jpg"
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          {
            "name": "袁富华",
            "role": "香港仔",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/da120fbcd5a3a3409ae512986b534f78.jpg"
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          {
            "name": "陈以文",
            "role": "尊者",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/64a63f0f3e4dfa50cad0367dc4543c38.jpg"
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          {
            "name": "王净",
            "role": "小美",
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        ],
        "director": "黄精甫",
        "category": "动作|犯罪",
        "synopsis": "通缉犯陈桂林生命将尽，却发现自己在通缉榜上只排名第三，他决心查出前两名通缉犯的下落，并将他们一一除掉。陈桂林以为自己已成为当代的周处除三害，却没想到永远参不透的贪嗔痴，才是人生终要面对的罪与罚。电影引用的“周处除三害”典故，见于《晋书·周处传》和《世说新语》。据记载，少年周处身形魁梧，武力高强，却横行乡里，为邻人所厌。后周处只身斩杀猛虎孽蛟，他自己也浪子回头、改邪归正，至此三害皆除。",
        "filmType": {
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        "nation": "中国台湾",
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        "premiereAt": 1709251200,
        "timeType": 3,
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        "grade": "7.4",
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      {
        "filmId": 6786,
        "name": "坠落的审判",
        "poster": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/a1cfca3e8ac6d12ac07cdbd9fc7a0697.jpg",
        "actors": [
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            "name": "茹斯汀·特里耶",
            "role": "导演",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/69178dbbc98aee3ab2fa12a4f21952c1.jpg"
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          {
            "name": "桑德拉·惠勒",
            "role": " Sandra Voyter",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/38c134c4bdac10d2d8dcf10c059cfd1f.jpg"
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          {
            "name": "斯万·阿劳德",
            "role": " Maître Vincent Renzi",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/dbfdb35a687980af2e6591931e363f16.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "安托万·赖纳茨",
            "role": " L'avocat général",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/08405bf7416d13af4aeea42e01b94e4b.jpg"
          },
          {
            "name": "萨穆埃尔·泰斯",
            "role": " Samuel Maleski",
            "avatarAddress": "https://pic.maizuo.com/usr/movie/644bd98b7a230279f393f2e3a8ed09cf.jpg"
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        ],
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        "category": "剧情|家庭",
        "synopsis": "2023戛纳金棕榈最佳影片！2024奥斯卡最佳原创剧本大奖！狂揽全球280＋项大奖及提名！继是枝裕和的《小偷家族》后，时隔六年，再度登陆内地大银幕的金棕榈最佳影片！国内外各大平台口碑爆棚，影片以女性视角细腻地呈现了夫妻关系中的隐痛，丈夫的死亡真相唤起观众对亲密关系的深入思考和共鸣，没有谁的生活经得起这样的审判！但人性中不肯投降的、微弱的美好和希望，最终将指引着每个人继续前行！3月29日，大银幕探寻家庭与婚姻的真相！",
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        "nation": "法国",
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        "videoId": "",
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        "item": {
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        "isPresale": true,
        "isSale": false
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    ],
    "total": 33
  }
}

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学习鸿蒙基础（12）

网络请求的时候，先安装json-server工具进行网络环境模拟。题主已经在微信小程序使用的时候安装了nodejs环境。可以直接进行npm操作。这里不再演示nodejs的安装方式。只进行json-server的安装步骤展示。是因为我安装的nodejs版本和默认的json-server 的版本不兼容导致的。将ohpm配置到环境变量里。path里新增ohpm的bin目录路径。首先安装ohpm,找到openharmony安装的opm的bin目录下。打印 ohpm就会有ohpm的版本号。用管理员的模式打开cmd。
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