flink 3-转换

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 23:46:19 发布

007在学算法

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 23:46:19 发布

阅读量165

点赞数

分类专栏： flink

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hvgdfx/article/details/105069074

版权

flink 专栏收录该内容

11 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

转换 transformation

map

一对一，输入为一，输出为一

import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.MapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStreamSource;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.SingleOutputStreamOperator;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;

public class MapTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env  = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        DataStreamSource<String> dataStreamSource = env.readTextFile("xxx\hello.txt");
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<String> map = dataStreamSource.map(new MapFunction<String, String>() {
            @Override
            public String map(String value) throws Exception {
                return value.split("\t")[0];
            }
        });
        map.print();
        env.execute("map test");
    }
}

flatMap

一对多，一行进，多行出

import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStreamSource;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.SingleOutputStreamOperator;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

public class FlatMapTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        DataStreamSource<String> dataStreamSource = env.readTextFile("xxx\hello.txt");
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<String> flatMap = dataStreamSource.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, String>() {
            @Override
            public void flatMap(String value, Collector<String> out) throws Exception {
                for (String word : value.split(" ")) {
                    out.collect(word);
                }
            }
        });
        flatMap.print();
        env.execute("flatMap test");
    }
}

filter

设置过滤条件

import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStreamSource;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.SingleOutputStreamOperator;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.sink.PrintSinkFunction;

public class FilterTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env  = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        DataStreamSource<String> dataStreamSource = env.readTextFile("xxx\hello.txt");
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<String[]> filter = dataStreamSource
                .map(text -> text.split(" "))
                .filter(text -> text[0].equals("001"));
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<String> map = filter.map(text -> text[1]);
        map.addSink(new PrintSinkFunction<>());
        env.execute("filter test");
    }
}

keyBy

聚合，dataStream中用keyBy， dataSet中用groupBy

import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStreamSource;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.SingleOutputStreamOperator;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.sink.PrintSinkFunction;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

public class KeyByTest {


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env  = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        env.setParallelism(1);
        DataStreamSource<String> dataStreamSource = env.readTextFile("xxx\hello.txt");
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<Tuple2<String, Integer>> sum = dataStreamSource.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Integer>>() {
            @Override
            public void flatMap(String value, Collector<Tuple2<String, Integer>> out) throws Exception {
                String[] strings = value.split(" ");
                for (String field : strings) {
                    out.collect(new Tuple2<>(field, 1));
                }
            }
        }).keyBy(0).sum(1);
        sum.addSink(new PrintSinkFunction<>());
        env.execute("keyBy test");
    }
}

reduce

import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.ReduceFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStreamSource;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.SingleOutputStreamOperator;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

public class ReduceTeset {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        StreamExecutionEnvironment env  = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        DataStreamSource<String> dataStreamSource = env.readTextFile("D:\\ifeng\\flinkTest\\src\\main\\java\\com\\ifeng\\zgx\\exercise\\data\\hello.txt");
        SingleOutputStreamOperator<Tuple2<String, Integer>> reduce = dataStreamSource.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Integer>>() {
            @Override
            public void flatMap(String value, Collector<Tuple2<String, Integer>> out) throws Exception {
                String[] strings = value.split(" ");
                for (String str : strings) {
                    out.collect(new Tuple2<>(str, 1));
                }
            }
        }).keyBy(0).reduce(new ReduceFunction<Tuple2<String, Integer>>() {
            @Override
            public Tuple2<String, Integer> reduce(Tuple2<String, Integer> value1, Tuple2<String, Integer> value2) throws Exception {
                return new Tuple2<>(value2.f0, value1.f1 + value2.f1);
            }
        });
        reduce.print();
        env.execute("reduce test");
    }
}