kafka学习笔记十kafka-SSL安全认证机制

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-29 10:11:27 发布

MR_ROBIT

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-29 10:11:27 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hwhanwan/article/details/82216016

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本文详细介绍了Kafka的SSL安全认证机制，从生成配置cert开始，包括server和client keystore的创建、CA证书的导入导出，以及如何使用CA证书进行签名。接着，文章讲解了如何修改kafka配置文件server.properties，启动kafka程序，并创建clientssl.properties。最后通过创建topic、使用openssl工具调试SSL配置，以及console producer和consumer进行消息的生产和消费，验证SSL配置的正确性。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

一、生成配置cert

1.1生成 server keystore

[root@iZbp19pf0xgaj0oo0041u6Z cert]# keytool -keystore server.keystore.jks -alias kafka-server -validity 365 -keyalg RSA -genkey
Enter keystore password:  
Re-enter new password: 
What is your first and last name?
  [Unknown]:  hanwan
What is the name of your organizational unit?
  [Unknown]:  kafka
What is the name of your organization?
  [Unknown]:  kafka
What is the name of your City or Locality?
  [Unknown]:  HZ
What is the name of your State or Province?
  [Unknown]:  ZJ
What is the two-letter country code for this unit?
  [Unknown]:  CN
Is CN=hanwan, OU=kafka, O=kafka, L=HZ, ST=ZJ, C=CN correct?
  [no]:  YES^H^H

Enter key password for <kafka-server>
        (RETURN if same as keystore password):  
Re-enter new password: 

Warning:
The JKS keystore uses a proprietary format. It is recommended to migrate to PKCS12 which is an industry standard format using "keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore server.keystore.jks -destkeystore server.keystore.jks -deststoretype pkcs12".
[root@iZbp19pf0xgaj0oo0041u6Z cert]# keytool -list server.keystore.jks -v
Illegal option:  server.keystore.jks
keytool -list [OPTION]...

Lists entries in a keystore

Options:

 -rfc                            output in RFC style
 -alias <alias>                  alias name of the entry to process
 -keystore <keystore>            keystore name
 -storepass <arg>                keystore password
 -storetype <storetype>          keystore type
 -providername <providername>    provider name
 -providerclass <providerclass>  provider class name
 -providerarg <arg>              provider argument
 -providerpath <pathlist>        provider classpath
 -v                              verbose output
 -protected                      password through protected mechanism

Use "keytool -help" for all available commands
[root@iZbp19pf0xgaj0oo0041u6Z cert]# keytool -list -keystore server.keystore.jks -v
Enter keystore password:  
Keystore type: jks
Keystore provider: SUN

Your keystore contains 1 entry

Alias name: kafka-server
Creation date: Aug 30, 2018
Entry type: PrivateKeyEntry
Certificate chain length: 1
Certificate[1]:
Owner: CN=hanwan, OU=kafka, O=kafka, L=HZ, ST=ZJ, C=CN
Issuer: CN=hanwan, OU=kafka, O=kafka, L=HZ, ST=ZJ, C=CN
Serial number: 1a0a5446
Valid from: Thu Aug 30 09:13:14 CST 2018 until: Fri Aug 30 09:13:14 CST 2019
Certificate fingerprints:
         MD5:  DF:79:13:05:23:4F:56:FB:7C:E4:F1:33:C0:9F:53:61
         SHA1: CD:AE:2F:5B:F9:A1:11:4B:D5:8C:E2:52:2E:3E:0A:59:A2:F2:8A:64
         SHA256: 30:B1:0B:39:C1:AB:FC:AD:DD:86:C8:F8:F6:04:0C:71:A6:10:61:7D:37:91:2F:72:53:4C:A0:FC:57:7E:A9:2A
Signature algorithm name: SHA256withRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 2048-bit RSA key
Version: 3

Extensions: 

#1: ObjectId: 2.5.29.14 Criticality=false
SubjectKeyIdentifier [
KeyIdentifier [
0000: AB 31 16 F2 62 95 41 F2   2E C0 A2 49 A1 85 61 C1  .1..b.A....I..a.
0010: 0C C6 A1 83                                        ....
]
]



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Warning:
The JKS keystore uses a proprietary format. It is recommended to migrate to PKCS12 which is an industry standard format using "keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore server.keystore.jks -destkeystore server.keystore.jks -deststoretype pkcs12".

1.2生成client keystore

[root@iZbp19pf0xgaj0oo0041u6Z cert]# keytool -keystore client.keystore.jks -alias kafka-client -validity 365 -keyalg RSA -genkey    
Enter keystore password:  
Re-enter new password: 
What is your first and last name?
  [Unknown]:  hanwan
What is the name of your organizational unit?
  [Unknown]:  kafka
What is the name of your organization?
  [Unknown]:  kafka
What is the name of your City or Locality?
  [Unknown]:  HZ
What is the name of your State or Province?