c++ stl 之 vector

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

int main() {
    // 创建一个空的 vector
    std::vector<int> myVector;

    // 向 vector 中添加元素
    myVector.push_back(10);
    myVector.push_back(20);
    myVector.push_back(30);

    // 遍历 vector 并打印元素
    std::cout << "Vector elements:";
    for (int i = 0; i < myVector.size(); ++i) {
        std::cout << " " << myVector[i];
    }
    std::cout << std::endl;

    // 使用迭代器遍历 vector 并打印元素
    std::cout << "Vector elements (using iterators):";
    for (auto it = myVector.begin(); it != myVector.end(); ++it) {
        std::cout << " " << *it;
    }
    std::cout << std::endl;

    // 访问 vector 的特定元素
    std::cout << "Element at index 1: " << myVector[1] << std::endl;

    // 修改 vector 中的元素
    myVector[1] = 50;
    std::cout << "Modified element at index 1: " << myVector[1] << std::endl;

    // 删除 vector 的最后一个元素
    myVector.pop_back();

    // 打印 vector 的大小
    std::cout << "Vector size: " << myVector.size() << std::endl;

    return 0;
}