iterator，reverse_iterator，const_iterator，const_reverse_iterator使用

 迭代器

正向迭代器：iterator ，用begin，end

反向迭代器：reverse_iterator，用rbegin，rend

常量正向迭代器：const_iterator

常量反向迭代器：const_reverse_iterator

#include <iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main() {
	vector <int> vec = { 1,2,3,4,5,6 };

	cout << "反向迭代器:" << endl;
	//反向迭代器
	vector<int>::reverse_iterator r_iter;
	for (r_iter = vec.rbegin(); r_iter != vec.rend(); ++r_iter) 
		cout << *r_iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	cout << "正向迭代器:" << endl;
	//正向迭代器
	vector<int>::iterator iter;
	for (iter = vec.begin(); iter != vec.end(); ++iter) 
		cout << *iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	const vector <int> const_vec = { 9,10,11,12,13,14,15};

	cout << "常量反向迭代器:" << endl;
	//常量反向迭代器
	vector<int>::const_reverse_iterator const_r_iter;
	for (const_r_iter = const_vec.rbegin(); const_r_iter != const_vec.rend(); ++const_r_iter)
		cout << *const_r_iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	cout << "常量正向迭代器:" << endl;
	//常量正向迭代器
	vector<int>::const_iterator const_iter;
	for (const_iter = const_vec.begin(); const_iter != const_vec.end(); ++const_iter)
		cout << *const_iter << " ";
	cout << endl;

	return 0;
}