获得网卡MAC地址java类

package com.test;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

class SystemMacAddr {
//获得机器的MAC地址
private final static String getMacAddress() throws IOException {
String os = System.getProperty("os.name");//操作系统名称
String macStr = "";//MAC地址
try {
if (os.startsWith("Windows")) {
macStr = windowsParseMacAddress(windowsRunIpConfigCommand());
} else if (os.startsWith("Linux")) {
macStr = linuxParseMacAddress(linuxRunIfConfigCommand());
} else {
macStr = "00-00-00-00-00-00";
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}finally{
return macStr;
}
}

/**
* TODO:linux系统,获得ipconfig 命令得到的打印信息串
* @param ipConfigResponse String
* @return String
*/
private final static String linuxParseMacAddress(String ipConfigResponse){
String localHost = null;
try {
localHost = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
} catch (java.net.UnknownHostException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}

StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(ipConfigResponse, "\n");
String lastMacAddress = null;

while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
String line = tokenizer.nextToken().trim();
boolean containsLocalHost = line.indexOf(localHost) >= 0;

// see if line contains IP address
if (containsLocalHost && lastMacAddress != null) {
return lastMacAddress;
}

// see if line contains MAC address
int macAddressPosition = line.indexOf("HWaddr");
if (macAddressPosition <= 0)
continue;

String macAddressCandidate = line.substring(macAddressPosition + 6).trim();
if (linuxIsMacAddress(macAddressCandidate)) {
lastMacAddress = macAddressCandidate;
continue;
}
}
return lastMacAddress;
}

/**
* TODO:判断是否为mac地址串
* @param macAddressCandidate String
* @return boolean
*/
private final static boolean linuxIsMacAddress(String macAddressCandidate) {
// TODO: use a smart regular expression
if (macAddressCandidate.length() == 17){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}

/**
* TODO:linux系统,获得ifconfig 命令得到的打印信息串
* @throws IOException
* @return String
*/
private final static String linuxRunIfConfigCommand() throws IOException {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ifconfig");
InputStream stdoutStream = new BufferedInputStream(p.getInputStream());

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
for (;;) {
int c = stdoutStream.read();
if (c == -1)
break;
buffer.append((char) c);
}
String outputText = buffer.toString();
stdoutStream.close();
return outputText;
}

/**
* TODO:获得windows操作系统的MAC地址
* @param ipConfigResponse String
* @throws ParseException
* @return String
*/
private final static String windowsParseMacAddress(String ipConfigResponse){
String localHost = null;
try {
localHost = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
} catch (java.net.UnknownHostException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}

//构造一个字符串分析器，以换行符作为定界符
StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(ipConfigResponse, "\n");
String lastMacAddress = null;

while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
String line = tokenizer.nextToken().trim();
// see if line contains IP address
if (line.endsWith(localHost) && lastMacAddress != null) {
return lastMacAddress;
}
// see if line contains MAC address
int macAddressPosition = line.indexOf(":");
if (macAddressPosition <= 0){
continue;
}

String macAddressCandidate = line.substring(macAddressPosition + 1).trim();
if (windowsIsMacAddress(macAddressCandidate)) {
lastMacAddress = macAddressCandidate;
continue;
}
}
return lastMacAddress;
}

/**
* TODO:判断是否为mac地址串
* @param macAddressCandidate String
* @return boolean
*/
private final static boolean windowsIsMacAddress(String macAddressCandidate) {
//mac地址格式：00-E0-4C-30-BA-01
if (macAddressCandidate.length()==17&&macAddressCandidate.indexOf("-")>0){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
/**
* TODO：windows系统,获得ipconfig /all 命令得到的打印信息串
* @throws IOException
* @return String
*/
private final static String windowsRunIpConfigCommand() throws IOException {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ipconfig /all");
InputStream stdoutStream = new BufferedInputStream(p.getInputStream());

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
for (;;) {
int c = stdoutStream.read();
if (c == -1)
break;
buffer.append((char) c);
}
String outputText = buffer.toString();
stdoutStream.close();
return outputText;
}


public final static void main(String[] args) {
try {
System.out.println(" Operating System Name:"+ System.getProperty("os.name"));
System.out.println(" IP/Localhost: "+ InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress());
System.out.println(" MAC Address: " + getMacAddress());
} catch (Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
}
}
}