简单创建springcloud

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-11 19:15:39 发布

hyz0521

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-11 19:15:39 发布

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文章标签： spring cloud spring spring boot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hyz0521/article/details/130004426

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第一步：创建maven工程，pom引入依赖：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  <modules>
    <module>micro-service-cloud-api</module>
  </modules>
  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.7.10</version>
    <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
  </parent>
  <groupId>net.biancheng.c</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-demo2</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <properties>
    <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
    <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
    <lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version>
  </properties>
  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <!--在主工程中使用 dependencyManagement 声明 Spring Cloud 的版本，
      这样工程内的 Module 中引入 Spring Cloud 组件依赖时，就不必在声明组件的版本信息
      保证 Spring Cloud 各个组件一致性-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>2021.0.6</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>


    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
  <build>
    <finalName>microservicecloud</finalName>
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        <filtering>true</filtering>
      </resource>
    </resources>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <delimiters>
            <delimit>$</delimit>
          </delimiters>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

第二部在主工程下创建 maven子工程，这个工程存放springcloud工程的公共依赖，pom依赖：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-demo2</artifactId>
        <groupId>net.biancheng.c</groupId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <artifactId>micro-service-cloud-api</artifactId>
    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

第三步在主工程下创建springboot 子工程

选择Eureka Server，创建服务注册，发现中心

pom:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-demo2</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <groupId>net.biancheng.c</groupId>
    </parent>
    <groupId>net.biancheng.c</groupId>
    <artifactId>micro-service-cloud-eureka-7001</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>micro-service-cloud-eureka-7001</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>2021.0.6</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--devtools 和 lombok 均为开发辅助模块，根据需求适当选择-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

yml配置文件：

server:
  port: 7001

eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost

  client:
    register-with-eureka: false #false表示不再注册中心注册自己
    fetch-registry: false  #false表示自己端就是注册中心，我的职责就是维护服务实例，并不需要去检索服务
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ 机版服务注册中心

在springboot启动类上加@EnableEurekaServer

第四步创建一个springboot子模块，服务提供者

pom：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>net.biancheng.c</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-demo2</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>micro-service-cloud-provider-dept-8001</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>micro-service-cloud-provider-dept-8001</name>
    <description>micro-service-cloud-provider-dept-8001</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>2021.0.6</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--引入公共子模块-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.biancheng.c</groupId>
            <artifactId>micro-service-cloud-api</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--junit 测试-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--logback 日志-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 修改后立即生效，热部署 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot 监控模块-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.4.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <configurationFile>src/main/resources/mybatis-generator/generatorConfig.xml</configurationFile>
                    <verbose>true</verbose>
                    <!-- 是否覆盖，true表示会替换生成的JAVA文件，false则不覆盖 -->
                    <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                </configuration>
                <dependencies>
                    <!--mysql驱动包-->
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                        <version>8.0.11</version>
                    </dependency>
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
                        <version>1.4.0</version>
                    </dependency>
                </dependencies>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

yml配置：

server:
  port: 8001
spring:

  application:
    name: microServiceCloudProviderDept  #微服务名称，对外暴漏的微服务名称，十分重要
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: root
    url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/sys
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver




mybatis:
  # 指定 mapper.xml 的位置
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml

  type-aliases-package: com.example.lsm
  configuration:
    #默认开启驼峰命名法，可以不用设置该属性
    map-underscore-to-camel-case: true

  ########################################### Spring cloud 自定义服务名称和 ip 地址###############################################

eureka:
  client: #将客户端注册到 eureka 服务列表内
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7001/eureka/ #这个地址是 7001注册中心在 application.yml 中暴露出来额注册地址 （单机版）
  instance:
    instance-id: spring-cloud-provider-8001 #自定义服务名称信息
    prefer-ip-address: true   #显示访问路径的 ip 地址
########################################## spring cloud 使用 Spring Boot
# Spring Boot 2.50对 actuator 监控屏蔽了大多数的节点，只暴露了 heath 节点，本段配置（*）就是为了开启所有的节点
management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: "*"    # * 在yaml 文件属于关键字，所以需要加引号
info:
  app.name: micro-service-cloud-provider-dept
  company.name: c.biancheng.net
  build.artifactId: @project.artifactId@
  build.version: @project.version@

最后在启动类上加上@EnableEurekaClient

最后依次启动项目，浏览器打开eureka server服务注册中心项目yml配置的地址：http://localhost:7001/

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简单创建springcloud

在springboot启动类上加@EnableEurekaServer。最后在启动类上加上@EnableEurekaClient。选择Eureka Server，创建服务注册，发现中心。第四步创建一个springboot子模块，服务提供者。第三步在主工程下创建springboot 子工程。
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