学习OpenCV（一）

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-28 21:26:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-28 21:26:00 发布

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分类专栏： CV

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hzh_0000/article/details/49419949

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看了第二章的一些代码:

#include <cv.h> 
#include <highgui.h> 
using namespace std; 

int g_slider_position = 0;
CvCapture *g_capture = NULL;

void onTrackbarSlide(int pos){
    cvSetCaptureProperty(g_capture, CV_CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, pos);
}

//利用cvPyrDown创建输入图像宽高一半的图像
IplImage* doPyrDown( IplImage *in, int filter = IPL_GAUSSIAN_5x5 ){
    assert(in->width % 2 == 0 && in->height % 2 == 0);
    IplImage *out = cvCreateImage(cvSize(in->width/2, in->height/2), in->depth, in->nChannels);
    cvPyrDown(in, out);
    return (out);
}

//对图像进行平滑处理
void example1( IplImage *image ){
    cvNamedWindow("hzh1", 0);
    cvNamedWindow("hzh2", 0);

    cvShowImage("hzh1", image);

    IplImage *out = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(image), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 3);
    cvSmooth(image, out, CV_GAUSSIAN, 3, 3);
    cvShowImage("hzh2", out);

    cvReleaseImage(&out);

    cvWaitKey(0);

    cvDestroyWindow("hzh1");
    cvDestroyWindow("hzh2");
}

//打开avi视屏 并添加滚动条
void example2(){
    cvNamedWindow("xxx", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
    g_capture = cvCreateFileCapture("E:\\ConsoleApplication5\\ConsoleApplication5\\hzhhzh.avi");

    int frames = (int)cvGetCaptureProperty(g_capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT);
    if (frames != 0){
        cvCreateTrackbar("Position", "xxx", &g_slider_position, frames, onTrackbarSlide);
    }

    IplImage *frame;
    while (1){
        frame = cvQueryFrame(g_capture);
        if (!frame) break;
        cvSetTrackbarPos("Position", "xxx", ++g_slider_position);
        cvShowImage("xxx", frame);
        char c = cvWaitKey(1);
        if (c == 27){
            break;
        }
    }
    cvReleaseCapture(&g_capture);
    cvDestroyWindow("xxx");
}


//边缘检测 输出单通道图像
IplImage* doCanny(
    IplImage* in,
    double lowThresh,
    double highThresh,
    double aperture
    ){
//  if (in->nChannels != 1){
//      return 0;
//  }

    IplImage *out = cvCreateImage(
        cvGetSize(in),
        IPL_DEPTH_8U,
        1
        );

    cvCanny(in, out, lowThresh, highThresh, aperture);
    return out;
}

//读取彩色视屏，并以灰度格式输出
void example3(){
    CvCapture *capture = 0;
    capture = cvCreateFileCapture("E:\\opencv\\sources\\samples\\cpp\\tutorial_code\\HighGUI\\video-input-psnr-ssim\\video\\Megamind.avi");
    IplImage *bgr_frame = cvQueryFrame(capture);
    double fps = cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FPS);
    CvSize size = cvSize((int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH),
        (int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)
        );
    CvVideoWriter *writer = cvCreateVideoWriter(
        "hzhhzh.avi",
        CV_FOURCC('M', 'J', 'P', 'G'),
        fps,
        size
        );
    IplImage *logpolar_frame = cvCreateImage(
        size,
        IPL_DEPTH_8U,
        3
        );
    while ((bgr_frame = cvQueryFrame(capture)) != NULL){
        cvLogPolar(bgr_frame,
            logpolar_frame,
            cvPoint2D32f(bgr_frame->width/2, bgr_frame->height/2),
            40,
            CV_INTER_LINEAR + CV_WARP_FILL_OUTLIERS
            );
        cvWriteFrame(writer, logpolar_frame);
    }
    cvReleaseVideoWriter(&writer);
    cvReleaseImage(&logpolar_frame);
    cvReleaseCapture(&capture);
}

int main() { 
    IplImage *xx = cvvLoadImage("E:\\新建文件夹\\73F1DDAD71C72EAA72674E618DA840A8_140.jpg");

    cvNamedWindow("hzh1",0);
//  cvNamedWindow("hzh2",0);
//
    cvRectangle(xx, cvPoint(5, 10), cvPoint(20, 300), cvScalar(255-, 0, 0));
    cvShowImage("hzh1", xx);
//  cvShowImage("hzh2", doCanny(xx,10,100,3));
    cvWaitKey(0);
//  cvDestroyWindow("hzh1");
//  cvDestroyWindow("hzh2");
//
//  example2();
//  example1(xx);



//  example3();
//  example2();
    return 0; 
}